CN202826606U - Environment-friendly flame-retardant wallpaper - Google Patents
Environment-friendly flame-retardant wallpaper Download PDFInfo
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- CN202826606U CN202826606U CN 201220162975 CN201220162975U CN202826606U CN 202826606 U CN202826606 U CN 202826606U CN 201220162975 CN201220162975 CN 201220162975 CN 201220162975 U CN201220162975 U CN 201220162975U CN 202826606 U CN202826606 U CN 202826606U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an environment-friendly flame-retardant wallpaper. A preparation method includes evenly mixing high polymer materials (one or more of polyethylene, polypropylene and starch) added with packing (one or more of magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, silicate and mineral powder of the substances); preparing a flame-retardant wallpaper base layer on a film blowing device, a rolling device or a casting device; evenly mixing a polyacrylate emulsion, a polyurethane emulsion added with the packing or mixtures of the polyacrylate emulsion and the polyurethane emulsion added with the packing to prepare a coating solution with flame retardance; evenly coating the coating solution on the flame-retardant wallpaper base layer; then obtaining the environment-friendly flame-retardant wallpaper through drying; and further obtaining environment-friendly flame-retardant wallpaper with various specifications through processes such as embossing (printing), relief, punching and slitting. According to the wallpaper, the good flame retardance is provided, pulp or wood pulp is not used as the raw material, and the problems of large amount of pollution and waste of resources during papermaking processes are solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the wallpaper (also being wallpaper) of architectural decoration, particularly a kind of environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper take non-wood pulp, non-paper pulp as raw material.
Background technology
At present, the wallpaper that when building decoration, uses both at home and abroad, mostly be to adopt the wallpaper of producing as raw material take paper pulp, wood pulp, this wallpaper does not only have anti-flammability, even inflammable, but also want a large amount of natural resources such as trees of feed consumption, and in paper-making process, to consume a large amount of water, consequent large amount of sewage can be to environment.Extremely pay attention to fire protection flame retarding now, and pay attention in the situation of environmental protection, use to have flame retardant effect, and possess simultaneously the resource problem of solution and the ornamental of problem of environmental pollution is of great significance with wallpaper.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to adopt Green Flammability agent and flame-retarded technology, make the wallpaper for preparing not only have good fire resistance, and do not use paper pulp or wood pulp to be raw material, with a large amount of pollutions of avoiding in paper-making process, producing and to the waste problem of resource, thereby provide a kind of environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper.
Environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper of the present utility model is comprised of two-layer, and it is to be coated with flame retardant coating at the flame wallpaper bottom, and structure as shown in Figure 1.
Described flame wallpaper bottom is the film that adds Packed macromolecular material; Described macromolecular material is selected from one or more in polyethylene, polypropylene and the starch; Described filler is selected from one or more in the mineral powder of the mineral powder of mineral powder, aluminium hydroxide of magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, silicate, magnesium hydroxide and silicate.
Described flame retardant coating is the coating by the coating fluid acquisition of the polyacrylate dispersion that is added with hydroxide filler aluminium oxide, magnesium hydroxide or their mixture, polyaminoester emulsion or their mixture.This coating also has anti-flammability, and is the Green Flammability agent.
The content of described macromolecular material in described flame wallpaper bottom is 18～48wt%.The content of the described filler in the described flame wallpaper bottom is 52～82wt%.
The content of the polyacrylate dispersion in the described coating fluid, polyaminoester emulsion or their mixture is 60～80wt%; The content of described aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide or their mixture is 20～40wt%.
The particle diameter of the mineral powder of the mineral powder of the described magnesium hydroxide in the described flame wallpaper bottom, aluminium hydroxide, silicate, magnesium hydroxide, the mineral powder of aluminium hydroxide and silicate all is 800～2000 orders.
Aluminium hydroxide in the described flame retardant coating and the particle diameter of magnesium hydroxide all are 800～2000 orders.
The preparation method of environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper of the present utility model is: the macromolecular material that will be added with filler (described filler is selected from one or more in the mineral powder of the mineral powder of mineral powder, aluminium hydroxide of magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, silicate, magnesium hydroxide and silicate) mixes, through the screw extruder extruding pelletization, the temperature of screw extruder is 130～260 ℃, then prepares the flame wallpaper bottom at film blowing device, rolling equipment or casting apparatus; Polyacrylate dispersion, polyaminoester emulsion or their mixture that will be added with filler (described filler is selected from aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide or their mixture) mixes prepares the coating fluid that is used for obtaining flame retardant coating with anti-flammability; This coating fluid evenly is coated on the above-mentioned flame wallpaper bottom; Then prepare described environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper through super-dry.Described environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper can further carry out cotton ginning (stamp), embossment, the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that technique prepares all size such as punch, cuts.
The content of described macromolecular material in described flame wallpaper bottom is 18～48wt%.The content of the described filler in the described flame wallpaper bottom is 52～82wt%.
The content of the polyacrylate dispersion in the described coating fluid, polyaminoester emulsion or their mixture is 60～80wt%; The content of described aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide or their mixture is 20～40wt%.
Wallpaper of the present utility model does not use paper pulp or wood pulp to be raw material, but uses polyethylene, polypropylene or starch etc. to be raw material, has avoided a large amount of pollutions of producing and to the waste problem of resource in paper-making process.It is raw material that fire retardant adopts magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, silicate and their mineral powder, these raw materials can not emitted the toxic gases such as chlorine and bromine in combustion process as polyvinyl chloride, brominated class additive etc., can not impact nature, so this based flame retardant is the Green Flammability agent yet.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1. the structural representation of environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper of the present utility model.
Reference numeral
1. flame wallpaper bottom 2. flame retardant coatings
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1,800 purpose aluminium hydroxides and polyethylene (polyethylene 18wt% with particle diameter, aluminium hydroxide 82wt%) in high-speed mixer, mixes, through screw extruder (extruder temperature is 130～260 ℃) extruding pelletization, the pellet after the granulation is prepared flame wallpaper bottom 1 at film blowing device; That 2000 purpose magnesium hydroxides and polyacrylate dispersion and polyaminoester emulsion (polyacrylate emulsion of 20wt% magnesium hydroxide, 30wt%, the polyaminoester emulsion of 50wt%) mix and prepare the coating fluid that is used for obtaining flame retardant coating 2 with anti-flammability with particle diameter; This coating fluid evenly is coated on the above-mentioned flame wallpaper bottom; Then prepare the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that is coated with flame retardant coating 2 at flame wallpaper bottom 1 through super-dry.
Described environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper can further carry out cotton ginning (stamp), embossment, the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that technique prepares all size such as punch, cuts.
See also Fig. 1, mineral powder and polyethylene (the polyethylene 48wt% of 2000 purpose aluminium hydroxides with particle diameter, the mineral powder 52wt% of aluminium hydroxide) in high-speed mixer, mixes, through screw extruder (extruder temperature is 130～190 ℃) extruding pelletization, the pellet after the granulation is prepared flame wallpaper bottom 1 at casting apparatus; That 800 purpose magnesium hydroxides and polyacrylate dispersion and polyaminoester emulsion (polyacrylate emulsion of 40wt% magnesium hydroxide, 40wt%, the polyaminoester emulsion of 20wt%) mix and prepare the coating fluid that is used for obtaining flame retardant coating 2 with anti-flammability with particle diameter; This coating fluid evenly is coated on the above-mentioned flame wallpaper bottom; Then prepare the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that is coated with flame retardant coating 2 at flame wallpaper bottom 1 through super-dry.
Described environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper can further carry out cotton ginning (stamp), embossment, the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that technique prepares all size such as punch, cuts.
Embodiment 3
See also Fig. 1,1000 purpose magnesium hydroxides, polypropylene and starch (polipropene 25 wt%, starch 10wt% with particle diameter, magnesium hydroxide 65wt%) in high-speed mixer, mixes, through screw extruder (extruder temperature is 210～260 ℃) extruding pelletization, the pellet after the granulation is prepared flame wallpaper bottom 1 at rolling equipment; That 1200 purpose magnesium hydroxides and polyacrylate dispersion (polyacrylate emulsion of 20wt% magnesium hydroxide, 80wt%) mix and prepare the coating fluid that is used for obtaining flame retardant coating 2 with anti-flammability with particle diameter; This coating fluid evenly is coated on the above-mentioned flame wallpaper bottom; Then prepare the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that is coated with flame retardant coating 2 at flame wallpaper bottom 1 through super-dry.
Described environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper can further carry out cotton ginning (stamp), embossment, the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that technique prepares all size such as punch, cuts.
Embodiment 4
See also Fig. 1, mineral powder, polypropylene and polyethylene (polypropylene 20wt%, the polyethylene 10wt% of 1200 purpose magnesium hydroxides with particle diameter, the mineral powder 70wt% of magnesium hydroxide) in high-speed mixer, mixes, through screw extruder (extruder temperature is 210～260 ℃) extruding pelletization, the pellet after the granulation is prepared flame wallpaper bottom 1 at film blowing device; That 2000 purpose magnesium hydroxides and polyacrylate dispersion and polyaminoester emulsion (polyacrylate emulsion of 20wt% magnesium hydroxide, 60wt%, the polyaminoester emulsion of 20wt%) mix and prepare the coating fluid that is used for obtaining flame retardant coating 2 with anti-flammability with particle diameter; This coating fluid evenly is coated on the above-mentioned flame wallpaper bottom; Then prepare the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that is coated with flame retardant coating 2 at flame wallpaper bottom 1 through super-dry.
Described environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper can further carry out cotton ginning (stamp), embossment, the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that technique prepares all size such as punch, cuts.
Embodiment 5
See also Fig. 1, mineral powder, polypropylene and polyethylene (polypropylene 30wt%, the polyethylene 10wt% of 2000 purpose magnesium hydroxides with particle diameter, the mineral powder 60wt% of magnesium hydroxide) in high-speed mixer, mixes, through screw extruder (extruder temperature is 210～260 ℃) extruding pelletization, the pellet after the granulation is prepared flame wallpaper bottom 1 at casting apparatus; That 1000 purpose magnesium hydroxides and polyacrylate dispersion and polyaminoester emulsion (polyacrylate emulsion of 20wt% magnesium hydroxide, 30wt%, the polyaminoester emulsion of 50wt%) mix and prepare the coating fluid that is used for obtaining flame retardant coating 2 with anti-flammability with particle diameter; This coating fluid evenly is coated on the above-mentioned flame wallpaper bottom; Then prepare the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that is coated with flame retardant coating 2 at flame wallpaper bottom 1 through super-dry.
Described environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper can further carry out cotton ginning (stamp), embossment, the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that technique prepares all size such as punch, cuts.
Embodiment 6
See also Fig. 1, mineral powder and polyethylene (the polyethylene 30wt% of 2000 purpose aluminium hydroxides with particle diameter, the mineral powder 70wt% of aluminium hydroxide) in high-speed mixer, mixes, through screw extruder (extruder temperature is 130～190 ℃) extruding pelletization, the pellet after the granulation is prepared flame wallpaper bottom 1 at rolling equipment; That 2000 purpose magnesium hydroxides and polyacrylate dispersion and polyaminoester emulsion (polyacrylate emulsion of 20wt% magnesium hydroxide, 30wt%, the polyaminoester emulsion of 50wt%) mix and prepare the coating fluid that is used for obtaining flame retardant coating 2 with anti-flammability with particle diameter; This coating fluid evenly is coated on the above-mentioned flame wallpaper bottom; Then prepare the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that is coated with flame retardant coating 2 at flame wallpaper bottom 1 through super-dry.
Described environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper can further carry out cotton ginning (stamp), embossment, the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that technique prepares all size such as punch, cuts.
Embodiment 7
See also Fig. 1, mineral powder and polypropylene (the polypropylene 52wt% of 800 purpose silicate with particle diameter, the mineral powder 48wt% of silicate) in high-speed mixer, mixes, through screw extruder (extruder temperature is 210～260 ℃) extruding pelletization, the pellet after the granulation is prepared flame wallpaper bottom 1 at rolling equipment; That 1800 purpose magnesium hydroxides and polyacrylate dispersion and polyaminoester emulsion (polyacrylate emulsion of 20wt% magnesium hydroxide, 30wt%, the polyaminoester emulsion of 50wt%) mix and prepare the coating fluid that is used for obtaining flame retardant coating 2 with anti-flammability with particle diameter; This coating fluid evenly is coated on the above-mentioned flame wallpaper bottom; Then prepare the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that is coated with flame retardant coating 2 at flame wallpaper bottom 1 through super-dry.
Described environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper can further carry out cotton ginning (stamp), embossment, the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that technique prepares all size such as punch, cuts.
Embodiment 8
See also Fig. 1, that the mineral powder (the mineral powder 52wt% of polyethylene 20wt%, polypropylene 18wt%, starch 10wt%, silicate) of 2000 purpose silicate mixes in high-speed mixer with polyethylene, polypropylene, starch and particle diameter, through screw extruder (extruder temperature is 210～260 ℃) extruding pelletization, the pellet after the granulation is prepared flame wallpaper bottom 1 at film blowing device; That 2000 purpose magnesium hydroxides and polyacrylate dispersion and polyaminoester emulsion (polyacrylate emulsion of 20wt% magnesium hydroxide, 30wt%, the polyaminoester emulsion of 50wt%) mix and prepare the coating fluid that is used for obtaining flame retardant coating 2 with anti-flammability with particle diameter; This coating fluid evenly is coated on the above-mentioned flame wallpaper bottom; Then prepare the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that is coated with flame retardant coating 2 at flame wallpaper bottom 1 through super-dry.
Described environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper can further carry out cotton ginning (stamp), embossment, the environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper that technique prepares all size such as punch, cuts.
Claims (1)
1. environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper, it is characterized in that: described environmental protection flame retardant wallpaper is to be coated with flame retardant coating at the flame wallpaper bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201220162975 CN202826606U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Environment-friendly flame-retardant wallpaper |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220162975 CN202826606U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Environment-friendly flame-retardant wallpaper |
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| CN202826606U true CN202826606U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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| CN 201220162975 Expired - Fee Related CN202826606U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Environment-friendly flame-retardant wallpaper |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103320041A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-09-25 | 天象集团有限责任公司 | Environmentally-friendly adhesive tape for gypsum boards |
| CN104327489A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-04 | 湖南科技大学 | Preparation method of flame-retardant synthetic paper |
| CN105220578A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-06 | 刘惠强 | A kind of fire-retardant xylon wallpaper typography |
| CN106046514A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-10-26 | 安庆奥迪斯丹包装有限公司 | Easily degradable mineral fiber-filled foam stone corrugated paper core and preparation method thereof |
| CN106084428A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆奥迪斯丹包装有限公司 | A kind of antiseptical mineral fibres filling-foam stone corrugating media and preparation method thereof |
| CN106220962A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-14 | 安庆奥迪斯丹包装有限公司 | A kind of aging-resistant mineral fibres filling-foam stone corrugating media and preparation method thereof |
| CN106220963A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-14 | 安庆奥迪斯丹包装有限公司 | A kind of mineral fibres fills water proof fire retardant foaming stone corrugating media and preparation method thereof |
| CN106279894A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 安庆奥迪斯丹包装有限公司 | A kind of mineral fibres filling-foam stone corrugating media of cracking resistance and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-04-17 CN CN 201220162975 patent/CN202826606U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103320041A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-09-25 | 天象集团有限责任公司 | Environmentally-friendly adhesive tape for gypsum boards |
| CN103320041B (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-03-11 | 天象集团有限责任公司 | Environmentally-friendly adhesive tape for gypsum boards |
| CN104327489A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-04 | 湖南科技大学 | Preparation method of flame-retardant synthetic paper |
| CN105220578A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-06 | 刘惠强 | A kind of fire-retardant xylon wallpaper typography |
| CN106046514A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-10-26 | 安庆奥迪斯丹包装有限公司 | Easily degradable mineral fiber-filled foam stone corrugated paper core and preparation method thereof |
| CN106084428A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆奥迪斯丹包装有限公司 | A kind of antiseptical mineral fibres filling-foam stone corrugating media and preparation method thereof |
| CN106220962A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-14 | 安庆奥迪斯丹包装有限公司 | A kind of aging-resistant mineral fibres filling-foam stone corrugating media and preparation method thereof |
| CN106220963A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-14 | 安庆奥迪斯丹包装有限公司 | A kind of mineral fibres fills water proof fire retardant foaming stone corrugating media and preparation method thereof |
| CN106279894A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 安庆奥迪斯丹包装有限公司 | A kind of mineral fibres filling-foam stone corrugating media of cracking resistance and preparation method thereof |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20150417 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |