CN202819368U - Water clam catching device - Google Patents

Water clam catching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202819368U
CN202819368U CN201220449484.4U CN201220449484U CN202819368U CN 202819368 U CN202819368 U CN 202819368U CN 201220449484 U CN201220449484 U CN 201220449484U CN 202819368 U CN202819368 U CN 202819368U
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frame
rod
clams
rectangular frame
elevating
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CN201220449484.4U
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李三川
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

一种捕捞水蚬的装置,其特征在于它由长方形边框(1)连接网衣袋(2),长方形边框的上部设有中间架(3),中间架与稳定架(8)相连,中间架上部通过转动轴(12)和升降杆(4)连接,升降杆末端还设有转动轮(6);中间架下部设调节杆(5),升降杆和调节杆上分别设有洞孔(13),升降杆和调节杆通过洞孔用螺丝(7)调节升降;长方形边框的下部设置狗牙齿(11)。边框上设有拉绳(10),中间架上设浮标(9)。本实用新型的优点:该种捕捞水蚬的装置制造简单,方便实用,捕捞效率高且所捕捞的水蚬鲜活无破损。

A device for catching water clams, characterized in that a rectangular frame (1) is connected to a net pocket (2), the upper part of the rectangular frame is provided with a middle frame (3), the middle frame is connected with a stable frame (8), and the upper part of the middle frame is The rotating shaft (12) is connected with the elevating rod (4), and the end of the elevating rod is also provided with a rotating wheel (6); the lower part of the intermediate frame is provided with an adjusting rod (5), and holes (13) are respectively provided on the elevating rod and the adjusting rod , Lifting rod and adjusting rod are regulated lifting with screw (7) by hole; The bottom of rectangular frame is provided with dog tooth (11). A stay rope (10) is arranged on the frame, and a buoy (9) is arranged on the middle frame. The utility model has the advantages that the device for catching water clams is simple to manufacture, convenient and practical, has high fishing efficiency, and the caught water clams are fresh and alive without damage.

Description

一种捕捞水蚬的装置A device for catching water clams

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种捕捞水蚬的装置。水蚬是一种水生贝类动物,它主要生活在水底淤泥表层或淤泥之中。  The utility model relates to a device for catching water clams. The water clam is a kind of aquatic shellfish, which mainly lives on the surface or in the mud of the bottom of the water. the

背景技术 Background technique

捕捞水蚬是渔业生产者的一项生产活动,在生产过程中,捕捞工具尤为重要。它涉及到捕捞水蚬的质和量,以及生产成本。过去上世纪80年代以前,捕捞水蚬用木罩或人潜水抓取,其产量很低;上世纪80年代中期,由于科技进步,捕捞水蚬的行业中出现了一种叫动力扒泵的机械化捕捞工具,其产量是人工捕捞的1000倍以上。动力扒泵在使用过程中,虽然产量高,但是捕捞的水蚬多有损毁,水蚬肉质中杂质多,影响品质;另外动力扒泵的使用对水体污染严重,破坏水生自然生态环境,进入90年代被国家有关部门明令禁止使用。在长期生产实践中,经过不断摸索与总结,本人创造出一种新型捕捞水蚬的装置。  Clam fishing is a production activity of fishery producers, and fishing tools are particularly important in the production process. It involves the quality and quantity of water clams caught, as well as production costs. In the past, before the 1980s, wooden hoods or human diving were used to catch water clams, and the output was very low; in the mid-1980s, due to technological progress, a mechanization called a power pump appeared in the industry of fishing water clams. Fishing tools, its output is more than 1000 times that of artificial fishing. During the use of the power pump, although the output is high, the water clams caught are often damaged, and there are many impurities in the meat of the water clam, which affects the quality; in addition, the use of the power pump seriously pollutes the water body and destroys the natural aquatic ecological environment. It was explicitly banned by the relevant state departments in the 1980s. In the long-term production practice, through continuous exploration and summarization, I have created a new type of device for catching water clams. the

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的,提供一种捕捞水蚬的装置。该装置小巧玲珑,方便实用。  The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for catching water clams. The device is small and exquisite, convenient and practical. the

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:  In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种捕捞水蚬的装置,其特征在于它由长方形边框(1)连接网衣袋(2),长方形边框的上部设有中间架(3),中间架与稳定架(8)相连,中间架上部通过转动轴(12)和升降杆(4)连接,升降杆末端还设有转动轮(6);中间架下部设调节杆(5),升降杆和调节杆上分别设有洞孔(13),升降杆和调节杆通过洞孔用螺丝(7)调节升降;长方形边框的下部设置狗牙齿(11)。边框上设有拉绳(10),中间架上设浮标(9)。上述零部件:边框、狗牙齿、中间架、稳定架、升降杆、调节杆用钢材制造,网衣袋用塑料网片制造,拉绳用钢丝或塑料绳制造。为提高适用程度和捕捞效果,狗牙齿的厚度在2-4毫米,长度在3-6厘米之间,狗牙齿与狗牙齿间距为6-10毫米;网衣袋的网眼在0.8*0.8厘米-1.5*1.5厘米之间,网衣袋的网线粗细则为9-24股塑料线。  A device for catching water clams, characterized in that a rectangular frame (1) is connected to a net pocket (2), the upper part of the rectangular frame is provided with a middle frame (3), the middle frame is connected with a stable frame (8), and the upper part of the middle frame is The rotating shaft (12) is connected with the elevating rod (4), and the end of the elevating rod is also provided with a rotating wheel (6); the lower part of the intermediate frame is provided with an adjusting rod (5), and holes (13) are respectively provided on the elevating rod and the adjusting rod , lifting rod and adjustment rod are regulated lifting with screw (7) by hole; The bottom of rectangular frame is provided with dog tooth (11). A stay rope (10) is arranged on the frame, and a buoy (9) is arranged on the middle frame. The above-mentioned components: frame, dog teeth, intermediate frame, stabilizer, elevating rod, and adjusting rod are made of steel, net pockets are made of plastic mesh, and pull ropes are made of steel wire or plastic rope. In order to improve the applicability and fishing effect, the thickness of the dog teeth is 2-4 mm, the length is 3-6 cm, and the distance between dog teeth is 6-10 mm; the mesh of the net pocket is 0.8*0.8 cm-1.5 *Between 1.5cm, the thickness of the netting bag is 9-24 plastic strands. the

本实用新型的工作原理:将一种捕捞水蚬的装置放置于待捕水域,把拉绳系在机帆船上,开动机帆船拖动捕捞水蚬的装置,狗牙齿滤出淤泥之上的水蚬。机帆船拖动时形成水流,将水蚬冲向网衣袋,水蚬在网衣袋被水流冲刷干净。待捕捞到一定量时用小船找到浮标拽出捕捞装置倒出里面的水蚬即可。在使用中由于水底淤泥厚浅不一,淤泥厚的则需要把升降杆往下调,淤泥浅的升降杆需要往上调,在具体操作时可根据实际情况灵活调整。  The working principle of the utility model: a device for catching clams is placed in the water area to be caught, the pull rope is tied to the motor sailboat, the motor sailboat is driven to drag the device for catching clams, and the dog teeth filter out the clams above the silt. When the motor sailing boat is dragged, a current is formed, which rushes the clams to the net pocket, where the clams are washed away by the current. When a certain amount is caught, use a small boat to find the buoy and pull out the fishing device to pour out the water clams inside. In use, due to the different thickness of the underwater silt, if the silt is thick, the lifting rod needs to be adjusted downward, and if the silt is shallow, the lifting rod needs to be adjusted upward, which can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual situation during specific operations. the

本实用新型的优点:该种捕捞水蚬的装置制造简单,方便实用,捕捞效率高且所捕捞的水蚬鲜活无破损。  The utility model has the advantages that the device for catching water clams is simple to manufacture, convenient and practical, has high fishing efficiency, and the caught water clams are fresh and alive without damage. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的主视图;图与实物的比例为1∶10。  Fig. 1 is a front view of the utility model; the ratio of the figure to the real object is 1:10. the

图2是本实用新型的左视图;图与实物的比例为1∶10。  Fig. 2 is a left view of the utility model; the ratio of the figure to the real object is 1:10. the

图3是本实用新型的俯视图;图与实物的比例为1∶10。  Fig. 3 is a top view of the utility model; the ratio of the figure to the real object is 1:10. the

图4是本实用新型的A-A放大图;  Fig. 4 is A-A enlargement figure of the present utility model;

图5是本实用新型的B-B放大图。  Fig. 5 is B-B enlarged view of the utility model. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5所示一种捕捞水蚬的装置,它由长方形边框(1)连接网衣袋(2),长方形边框的上部设有中间架(3),中间架与稳定架(8)相连,中间架上部通过转动轴(12)和升降杆(4)连接,升降杆末端还设有转动轮(6);中间架下部设调节杆(5),升降杆和调节杆上分别设有洞孔(13),升降杆和调节杆通过洞孔用螺丝(7)调节升降;长方形边框的下部设置狗牙齿(11)。边框上设有拉绳(10),中间架上设浮标(9)。上述零部件:边框、狗牙齿、中间架、稳定架、升降杆、调节杆用钢材制造,网衣袋用塑料网片制造,拉绳用钢丝或塑料绳制造。为提高适用程度和捕捞效果,狗牙齿的厚度在2-4毫米,长度在3-6厘米之间,狗牙齿与狗牙齿间距为6-10毫米;网衣袋的网眼在0.8*0.8厘米-1.5*1.5厘米之间,网衣袋的网线粗细则在9-24股之间。在实际应用中,长方形边框用3*5厘米的钢管制造为佳,中间架、稳定架用2*2的钢管制造为优。  As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, and Figure 5, a device for catching water clams is connected to the net pocket (2) by a rectangular frame (1), and the upper part of the rectangular frame is provided with a middle frame (3) , the intermediate frame is connected with the stabilizing frame (8), the upper part of the intermediate frame is connected with the elevating rod (4) through the rotating shaft (12), and the end of the elevating rod is also provided with a rotating wheel (6); the lower part of the intermediate frame is provided with an adjusting rod (5), Hole (13) is respectively provided with on elevating rod and regulating rod, and elevating rod and regulating rod are regulated lifting with screw (7) by hole; The bottom of rectangular frame is provided with dog tooth (11). A stay rope (10) is arranged on the frame, and a buoy (9) is arranged on the middle frame. The above-mentioned components: frame, dog teeth, intermediate frame, stabilizer, elevating rod, and adjusting rod are made of steel, net pockets are made of plastic mesh, and pull ropes are made of steel wire or plastic rope. In order to improve the applicability and fishing effect, the thickness of the dog teeth is 2-4 mm, the length is 3-6 cm, and the distance between dog teeth is 6-10 mm; the mesh of the net pocket is 0.8*0.8 cm-1.5 * Between 1.5 cm, the thickness of the mesh line of the mesh pocket is between 9-24 strands. In practical applications, it is better to make the rectangular frame with 3*5 cm steel pipes, and it is better to make the middle frame and stabilizer with 2*2 steel pipes. the

Claims (2)

1.一种捕捞水蚬的装置,其特征在于它由长方形边框(1)连接网衣袋(2),长方形边框的上部设有中间架(3),中间架与稳定架(8)相连,中间架上部通过转动轴(12)和升降杆(4)连接,升降杆末端还设有转动轮(6);中间架下部设调节杆(5),升降杆和调节杆上分别设有洞孔(13),升降杆和调节杆通过洞孔用螺丝(7)调节升降;长方形边框的下部设置狗牙齿(11),边框上设有拉绳(10),中间架上设浮标(9)。1. A device for catching water clams, characterized in that it is connected to a net pocket (2) by a rectangular frame (1), the upper part of the rectangular frame is provided with an intermediate frame (3), and the intermediate frame is connected to a stable frame (8). The upper part of the frame is connected with the elevating rod (4) through the rotating shaft (12), and the end of the elevating rod is also provided with a rotating wheel (6); 13), elevating bar and regulating bar are regulated lifting with screw (7) by hole; The bottom of rectangular frame is provided with dog tooth (11), is provided with stay cord (10) on the frame, and establishes buoy (9) on the intermediate frame. 2.根据权利要求1所述的捕捞水蚬的装置,其特征在于边框、狗牙齿、中间架、稳定架、升降杆、调节杆用钢材制造;拉绳用钢丝或塑料绳制造;狗牙齿的厚度在2-4毫米,长度在3-6厘米,狗牙齿与狗牙齿间距为6-10毫米;网衣袋用塑料网片制造,网衣袋的网眼在0.8*0.8厘米-1.5*1.5厘米之间,网衣袋的网线粗细为9-24股塑料线。2. The device for catching water clams according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame, dog teeth, intermediate frame, stabilizer, lifting rod, and adjustment rod are made of steel; the pull rope is made of steel wire or plastic rope; the dog teeth The thickness is 2-4 mm, the length is 3-6 cm, and the distance between dog teeth is 6-10 mm; the mesh bag is made of plastic mesh, and the mesh of the mesh bag is between 0.8*0.8 cm-1.5*1.5 cm , The net line thickness of the net pocket is 9-24 strands of plastic line.
CN201220449484.4U 2012-08-27 2012-08-27 Water clam catching device Expired - Fee Related CN202819368U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102823552A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-19 李三川 Device for fishing water clams
CN104186438A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-10 张�浩 Benthonic animal capture and suction device
CN104542516A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-04-29 江苏省血吸虫病防治研究所 Aquatic snail catching device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102823552A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-19 李三川 Device for fishing water clams
CN104186438A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-10 张�浩 Benthonic animal capture and suction device
CN104542516A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-04-29 江苏省血吸虫病防治研究所 Aquatic snail catching device

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Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20130827