CN202809619U - Basket-shaped self-locking slope-protecting concrete block with split surface - Google Patents
Basket-shaped self-locking slope-protecting concrete block with split surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN202809619U CN202809619U CN2011204401811U CN201120440181U CN202809619U CN 202809619 U CN202809619 U CN 202809619U CN 2011204401811 U CN2011204401811 U CN 2011204401811U CN 201120440181 U CN201120440181 U CN 201120440181U CN 202809619 U CN202809619 U CN 202809619U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a basket-shaped self-locking slope-protecting c oncrete block with a split surface, in a building masonry structure material. The concrete block is characterized in that a split surface is manufactured on a concrete block body; a butt-joint self-locking tenon and butt-joint self-locking concave mortise occluded self-locking structure is arranged on the concrete block body; a concrete mixing material meeting the demand on designed strength grade is selected and is compacted and molded by using a block molding machine and a special molding module; when a slope-protecting masonry is constructed, the split surface is disposed outwards, and the corresponding butt-joint self-locking tenon and the butt-joint self-locking concave mortise on adjacent concrete block bodies are butt-jointed and embedded, thereby forming self-locking; the multidirectional freedom degree of the slope-protecting masonry structural material is effectively limited; and the slope-protecting concrete block is forcibly locked and anchored in large area, thereby forming a stable and firm rigid integrated body. By adopting the concrete block for constructing the slope-protecting masonries such as roadbeds, slopes, dams and cofferdam, the technical problems that the slope-protecting masonries are easy to crack, displace, arch, cave, and the like, are more efficiently solved, and the environment is also beautified by the split surface disposed outwards.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building masonry structure material, is the building block of a kind of basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete specifically.
Background technology
Concrete block; that a kind of clay that do not use is done raw material; do not need the low power consuming that forms by a firing, the novel building masonry structure material of wide purposes; to saving soil, protection of the environment, utilize resource, saving the aspects such as the energy, convenient construction and all be of great significance, be that world is all in the positive Novel environment-protective energy-saving constructional materials project of Popularization And Development.
Recent years, China is at the roadbed of building railway, highway and two side slope bodies, when the dykes and dams cofferdam of river, river, lake, reservoir, the preventive works such as levee slope in civic landscape waters, also begin the choice for use concrete block as the building structural materials of building the bank protection masonry.But, but China can provide for building the bank protection masonry concrete block goods of choice for use at present, the overwhelming majority is the general concrete block of construction work, only can rely on concrete mortar to be connected and fixed, and is difficult to adapt to specific function environment and the technical requirements condition of bank protection masonry.Wash away when sloping body runs into differential settlement, heavy rain, during the common natural phenomena such as long-time water logging, the continuously long-time beating of wave, the bank protection masonry just might occur that pine is split, displacement, arch upward, the damage such as slump loses protective action, when serious even the major accident such as might cause that the matrixes such as roadbed, sloping body, dykes and dams expose, collapse.
By conscientiously investigation analysis, deficiency and weakness for the general concrete block goods existence of the existing common building engineering of China, according to roadbed, the slope body, the specific function environment of the bank protection masonries such as dykes and dams and technical condition requirement, research and design goes out a kind ofly to produce the splitting surface at the concrete block body, the integral arrangement form of tenon and recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches interlock self-locking structure is set, effectively limit the multi-direction degree of freedom of bank protection masonry structure material, realization is carried out large tracts of land to the bank protection masonry forces the locking anchoring, make the bank protection masonry become a stable firmly rigid unitary, be used for as highway, two side slope bodies of railway, the structural meterials of the bank protection masonries such as levee slope in civic landscape waters, the lithotome flower shape texture that the splitting surface forms can the decorative beautifying environment view.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model solves:
The utility model adopts the general concrete block of construction work to build the bank protection masonry for China at present, only rely on concrete mortar to be connected and fixed, when sloping body runs into differential settlement, heavy rain washes away, during the natural phenomenas such as long-time water logging, pine very easily occurs to be split, displacement, arch upward, the damage problems such as slump, research and design goes out a kind of concrete special building block, by taking the integral arrangement form of tenon and the interlock self-locking of the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, effectively limit the multi-direction degree of freedom of concrete block, realization is carried out large tracts of land to the bank protection masonry forces the locking anchoring, makes the bank protection masonry form a stable firmly rigid unitary.
The technical scheme that the technical solution problem is taked:
The technical problem that the utility model solves goes out a kind of basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete building block (515 * 340 * 250) by research and design and is solved.
Basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete building block (515 * 340 * 250) comprises the concrete block body, is arranged on docking self-locking tenon and the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of docking self-locking self-locking structure on the concrete block body; When building the bank protection masonry, outwards make the splitting surface, docking self-locking tenon corresponding on the adjacent concrete building block body is docked the formation self-locking of inlaying with docking the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking, and the multi-direction degree of freedom of restriction bank protection masonry structure material is carried out large tracts of land to the bank protection masonry and is forced the locking anchoring.
Described concrete block body, global design becomes basket shape, and top, bottom surface, side, back, splitting surface are arranged, and leaves cavity in the concrete block body; Above the concrete block body, basket shape stringcourse is long to be 515mm, the front length of side is 250mm, the rear length of side is 358mm, basket shape stringcourse is 210mm apart from the back, before the basket shape, the back distance is 340mm, the rear portion is provided with the base of wide 50mm on basket shape, the long 358mm of base appearance, interior length of side 225mm, the outside is provided with the fillet that radius is 25mm, be provided with the recess that radius is 60mm at center, base outside, in the both sides of the docking self-locking tenon of basket shape stringcourse, recess and 2 convex closures that radius is 19.4mm that to be equipped with 2 radiuses be 20mm, both sides at the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of docking self-locking of basket shape stringcourse, convex closure and 2 recesses that radius is 20mm that to be equipped with 2 radiuses be 19.4mm; The bottom surface of concrete block body, size, shape are all with top identical; The two sides of concrete block body, the wide 340mm that is, height is 250mm, and shape is identical with top dual-side; The back of concrete block body, long is 358mm, height is 250mm; The splitting surface of concrete block body, long is 250mm, and height is 250mm, and place, superincumbent front sideline is reserved with the splitting mouth that is 90 ° of angles; The cavity of concrete block body, whole cup-shaped, anterior length is 220mm, and width is 180mm, and center line is coaxial with top center line, and the bottom is the arc of radius 78.5mm.
Described docking self-locking tenon and the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of the docking self-locking self-locking structure that is arranged on the concrete block body takes to dock the self-locking tenon structural arrangement form corresponding with the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of docking self-locking, is separately positioned on the basket shape stringcourse two ends above the basket shape; Docking self-locking tenon, centre point are selected in above the set basket shape on the stringcourse end points, and radius is 19.4mm; The recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of docking self-locking, centre point is selected on the end points of the stringcourse other end above the set basket shape, and radius is 20mm.
The building block of described basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete, choice for use meets the concrete mix of design strength class requirement, with block machine and dedicated building block moulding form, the closely knit moulding that is connected is docked on the splitting surface of 2 block concrete building block bodies in a die cavity; When building the bank protection masonry, the concrete block body that first 2 docking is connected is rived along the splitting mouth of reserving, again by the requirement of design and construction tecnical regulations, outwards make the splitting surface, with docking self-locking tenon corresponding on the adjacent concrete building block body with dock the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of the self-locking docking formation self-locking of inlaying, the multi-direction degree of freedom of restriction bank protection masonry structure material realizes that the bank protection masonry is carried out large tracts of land forces the locking anchoring.
The advantage that the utlity model has and the effect that reaches:
1, the utility model is by taking to produce the splitting surface at the concrete block body, the integral arrangement form of tenon and recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches interlock self-locking structure is set, when building the bank protection masonry, outwards make the splitting surface, tenon corresponding on the adjacent concrete building block body is docked the formation self-locking of inlaying with the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, form a kind of novel bank protection masonry function building structural meterials, have novelty, creativeness and practicality, generation and development for the special-purpose slope protection concrete building block product of China provide a kind of illustration in kind.
2, the utility model research and design goes out at the concrete block body to produce the splitting surface, the integral arrangement form of tenon and recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches interlock self-locking structure is set, can effectively limit the multi-direction degree of freedom of bank protection masonry structure material, realization is carried out large tracts of land to the bank protection masonry forces the locking anchoring, can greatly improve the integral rigidity of bank protection masonry, strengthen the bank protection masonry to sedimentation, impact, squeeze rise, the survivability of the external force such as vibrations, solved preferably that the bank protection masonry long-standingly occurs very easily that pine is split, displacement, arch upward, the technical barrier such as slump; The lithotome flower shape texture that building block body splitting surface forms can the decorative beautifying environment view.
3, the utility model does not use clay to do raw material, does not need to fire shaping, can obtain protection of the environment, utilizes resource, save the energy and wait until multiple benefits, and technological achievement is very easily applied.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1: basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete block structure is arranged front view.
Accompanying drawing 2: basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete block structure is arranged lateral view.
Accompanying drawing 3: basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete building block perspective view.
Accompanying drawing 4: the bank protection masonry uses the basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete building block layout schematic diagram of inlaying.
Accompanying drawing 5: the bank protection masonry uses the basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete building block layout schematic diagram of inlaying.
Accompanying drawing 6: adjacent basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete building block docking auto-lock anchorage schematic diagram.
In the accompanying drawing: 1-reserves the splitting mouth; 2-concrete block body; 3-docking self-locking tenon; 4-concrete block body cavity; The recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of 5-docking self-locking; 6-concrete block body bottom surface; 7-concrete block body splitting surface; Above the 8-concrete masonry; 9-concrete block body back; 10-concrete block body side surface.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete building block (515 * 340 * 250), comprise concrete block body (2), be arranged on docking self-locking tenon (3) and the docking recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (5) self-locking structure on the concrete block body (2).
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, described concrete block body (2), global design becomes basket shape, cavity (4) is left on (8), bottom surface (6), side (10), back (9), splitting surface (7) above having in the concrete block body (2); Top (8) of concrete block body (2), basket shape stringcourse is long to be 515mm, the front length of side is 250mm, the rear length of side is 358mm, basket shape stringcourse is 210mm apart from the back, before the basket shape, the back distance is 340mm, (8) rear portion is provided with the base of wide 50mm on basket shape, the long 358mm of base appearance, interior length of side 225mm, the outside is provided with the fillet that radius is 25mm, is provided with the recess that radius is 60mm at center, base outside, both sides at the docking self-locking tenon (3) of basket shape stringcourse, all, recess and 2 convex closures that radius is 19.4mm that to be provided with 2 radiuses be 20mm, the both sides at the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of docking self-locking (5) of basket shape stringcourse, all, to be provided with 2 radiuses be 19.4mm convex closure and 2 recesses that radius is 20mm; The bottom surface (6) of concrete block body (2), size, shape are all identical with top (8); The two sides (10) of concrete block body (2), the wide 340mm that is, height is 250mm, and shape is identical with the dual-side of top (8); The back (9) of concrete block body (2), long is 358mm, height is 250mm; The splitting surface (7) of concrete block body (2), long is 250mm, and height is 250mm, and the place, front sideline of (8) is reserved with the splitting mouth (1) that is 90 ° of angles in the above; The cavity (4) of concrete block body (2), whole cup-shaped, anterior length is 220mm, and width is 180mm, and center line is coaxial with the center line of top (8), and the bottom is the arc of radius 78.5mm.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 3, described docking self-locking tenon (3) and the docking recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (5) self-locking structure that is arranged on the concrete block body (2), take to dock self-locking tenon (3) structural arrangement form corresponding with the docking recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (5), be separately positioned on the basket shape stringcourse two ends of (8) above the basket shape; Docking self-locking tenon (3), centre point is selected in above the set basket shape on (8) stringcourse end points, and radius is 19.4mm; The docking recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (5), centre point is selected on the end points of (8) stringcourse other end above the set basket shape, and radius is 20mm.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 6, the building block of basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete, choice for use meets the concrete mix of design strength class requirement, with block machine and dedicated building block moulding form, the closely knit moulding that is connected is docked on the splitting surface (7) of 2 block concrete building block bodies in a die cavity; When building the bank protection masonry, the concrete block body (2) that first 2 docking is connected is rived along the splitting mouth (1) of reserving, again by the requirement of design and construction tecnical regulations, make splitting surface (7) outside, with the upper corresponding docking self-locking tenon (3) of adjacent concrete building block body (2) with dock the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (5) and dock the formation self-locking of inlaying, the multi-direction degree of freedom of restriction bank protection masonry structure material realizes that the bank protection masonry is carried out large tracts of land forces the locking anchoring.
Claims (3)
1. basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete building block, it is characterized in that: this basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete building block, comprise concrete block body (2), be arranged on docking self-locking tenon (3), the docking recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (5) on the concrete block body (2); When building the bank protection masonry, make splitting surface (7) outside, with the upper corresponding docking self-locking tenon (3) of adjacent concrete building block body (2) with dock the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (5) and dock the formation self-locking of inlaying.
2. a kind of basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete according to claim 1 building block, it is characterized in that: described concrete block body (2), global design becomes basket shape, cavity (4) is left on (8), bottom surface (6), side (10), back (9), splitting surface (7) above having in the concrete block body (2); Top (8) of concrete block body (2), basket shape stringcourse is long to be 515mm, the front length of side is 250mm, the rear length of side is 358mm, basket shape stringcourse is 210mm apart from the back, before the basket shape, the back distance is 340mm, (8) rear portion is provided with the base of wide 50mm on basket shape, the long 358mm of base appearance, interior length of side 225mm, the outside is provided with the fillet that radius is 25mm, be provided with the recess that radius is 60mm at center, base outside, in the both sides of the docking self-locking tenon (3) of basket shape stringcourse, recess and 2 convex closures that radius is 19.4mm that to be equipped with 2 radiuses be 20mm, both sides at the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of docking self-locking (5) of basket shape stringcourse, convex closure and 2 recesses that radius is 20mm that to be equipped with 2 radiuses be 19.4mm; The bottom surface (6) of concrete block body (2), size, shape are all identical with top (8); The two sides (10) of concrete block body (2), the wide 340mm that is, height is 250mm, and shape is identical with the dual-side of top (8); The back (9) of concrete block body (2), long is 358mm, height is 250mm; The splitting surface (7) of concrete block body (2), long is 250mm, and height is 250mm, and the place, front sideline of (8) is reserved with the splitting mouth (1) that is 90 ° of angles in the above; The cavity (4) of concrete block body (2), whole cup-shaped, anterior length is 220mm, and width is 180mm, and center line is coaxial with the center line of top (8), and the bottom is the arc of radius 78.5mm.
3. a kind of basket shape splitting surface self-locking slope protection concrete according to claim 1 building block, it is characterized in that: described docking self-locking tenon (3), the docking recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (5) that is arranged on the concrete block body (2), take to dock self-locking tenon (3) structural arrangement form corresponding with the docking recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (5), be separately positioned on the basket shape stringcourse two ends of (8) above the basket shape; Docking self-locking tenon (3), centre point is selected in above the set basket shape on (8) stringcourse end points, and radius is 19.4mm; The docking recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (5), centre point is selected on the end points of (8) stringcourse other end above the set basket shape, and radius is 20mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204401811U CN202809619U (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2011-11-09 | Basket-shaped self-locking slope-protecting concrete block with split surface |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204401811U CN202809619U (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2011-11-09 | Basket-shaped self-locking slope-protecting concrete block with split surface |
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| CN202809619U true CN202809619U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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| CN2011204401811U Expired - Fee Related CN202809619U (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2011-11-09 | Basket-shaped self-locking slope-protecting concrete block with split surface |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104074167A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-01 | 张家港市永诚新型建筑构件有限公司 | Soil retaining brick |
-
2011
- 2011-11-09 CN CN2011204401811U patent/CN202809619U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104074167A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-01 | 张家港市永诚新型建筑构件有限公司 | Soil retaining brick |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 136001 Siping City of Jilin province Tiedong District South Street No. 5658 Patentee after: JILIN JIUSHENG ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd. Address before: 136001 Siping City of Jilin province Tiedong District South Street No. 5658 Patentee before: JILIN JIUSHENG ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD. Address after: 136001 Siping City of Jilin province Tiedong District South Street No. 5658 Patentee after: JILIN JIUSHENG ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD. Address before: 136001 Siping City of Jilin province Tiedong District South Street No. 5658 Patentee before: Jilin Jiusheng Builidng Material Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160324 Address after: 136001 Siping City of Jilin province Tiedong District South Street No. 5658 Patentee after: JILIN JIUSHENG ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: JILIN XUSHENG ENVIRONMENTAL BUILDING MATERIALS CO.,LTD. Patentee after: DUNHUA JIUSHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION BUILDING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 136001 Siping City of Jilin province Tiedong District South Street No. 5658 Patentee before: JILIN JIUSHENG ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130320 Termination date: 20161109 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |