CN206887976U - A kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave - Google Patents
A kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206887976U CN206887976U CN201720700899.7U CN201720700899U CN206887976U CN 206887976 U CN206887976 U CN 206887976U CN 201720700899 U CN201720700899 U CN 201720700899U CN 206887976 U CN206887976 U CN 206887976U
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- outside
- arch
- flat board
- storehouse lattice
- quay
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave, including end to end breakwater side medial arch dividing plate, left side connects arch-shaped clapboard, quay side medial arch dividing plate and right side connection arch-shaped clapboard, the vault direction of four pieces of arch-shaped clapboards accommodates storehouse lattice towards formation one in caisson, the outside for accommodating storehouse lattice is respectively equipped with arch-shaped clapboard on the outside of corresponding breakwater side, flat board on the outside of left side, flat board on the outside of flat board and right side on the outside of quay side, the bottom for accommodating storehouse lattice is provided with bottom plate, the bottom plate extends to left side outside flat board laterally, flat board on the outside of flat board and right side on the outside of quay side.A kind of large scale caisset with arch sheet for being suitable for big wave and also serving as harbour and breakwater provided by the utility model, saves concrete amount to a certain extent, cost-effective, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of gravity type marine structure structure, more particularly to one kind be suitable for big wave and
Also serve as the large scale caisset with arch sheet of harbour and breakwater.
Background technology
When the marine site residing for conventional caisset is without shielding, suffered wave lift may be bigger, and this will be unfavorable
In the stability of structure.In addition, in order to resist the larger wave force of barn pressure in caisson and front side, ship impact force etc.
Effect when the size of caisson is larger, will cause the dividing plate quantity and concrete of caisson, it is necessary to more dividing plate reduces span
Dosage is larger, is unfavorable for the economy of engineering.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of large scale for being suitable for big wave
Caisset, concrete amount is saved to a certain extent, it is cost-effective.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave, it is characterised in that including end to end breakwater side medial arch
Dividing plate, left side connection arch-shaped clapboard, quay side medial arch dividing plate and right side connection arch-shaped clapboard, the arch of four pieces of arch-shaped clapboards
Push up direction and accommodate storehouse lattice towards formation one in caisson, the outside for accommodating storehouse lattice is respectively equipped with outside corresponding breakwater side
Flat board on the outside of side arch-shaped clapboard, left side, flat board on the outside of flat board and right side on the outside of quay side, the bottom for accommodating storehouse lattice is provided with
Bottom plate, the bottom plate extends to left side outside flat board laterally, flat board on the outside of flat board and right side on the outside of quay side.
A kind of foregoing caisset for being suitable for big wave, it is characterised in that the breakwater side medial arch dividing plate
Some pieces of the first connecting plates be arrangeding in parallel are provided with the breakwater side storehouse lattice formed with arch-shaped clapboard on the outside of breakwater side, it is described
The lower end of first connecting plate flushes with the lower end of bottom plate, upper end and the breakwater side medial arch dividing plate of first connecting plate
Upper end flushes.
Foregoing a kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave, it is characterised in that first connecting plate is set to three, edge
The length direction for breakwater side medial arch dividing plate is set at equal intervals.
Foregoing a kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave, it is characterised in that the left side connection arch-shaped clapboard, left side
The second connecting plate is provided with the left side storehouse lattice that outside flat board is formed, flat board is formed on the outside of the right side connection arch-shaped clapboard, right side
Right side storehouse lattice in be provided with the 3rd connecting plate, second connecting plate, the 3rd connecting plate are separately positioned on corresponding storehouse lattice
Middle part.
A kind of foregoing caisset for being suitable for big wave, it is characterised in that the quay side medial arch dividing plate with
Some pieces of the 4th connecting plates be arrangeding in parallel, the 4th connecting plate are provided with the quay side storehouse lattice that flat board is formed on the outside of quay side
Lower end bottom plate corresponding with quay side storehouse lattice be connected, the upper end of the 4th connecting plate and quay side medial arch dividing plate
Upper end flushes.
Foregoing a kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave, it is characterised in that the 4th connecting plate is set to three, edge
The length direction for flat board on the outside of quay side is set at equal intervals.
A kind of foregoing caisset for being suitable for big wave, it is characterised in that four corners for accommodating storehouse lattice
It is equipped with along the arch springing reinforcing prop for accommodating the distribution of storehouse lattice short transverse.
Foregoing a kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave, it is characterised in that be provided with the receiving storehouse lattice along appearance
Receive the ribs of storehouse lattice length direction distribution, the ribs is fixed on bottom plate, one end connection breakwater of the ribs
Side medial arch dividing plate, other end connection quay side medial arch dividing plate.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is reached：A kind of caisson knot for being suitable for big wave provided by the utility model
Structure, pass through appropriate perforate（The small volume that arch-shaped clapboard 1 is formed with breakwater side medial arch dividing plate 2 i.e. on the outside of breakwater side
Breakwater side storehouse lattice to be bottomless）Wave lift is reduced, enhances the resistance to overturning of structure, so as to add structure pair
The adaptability of big wave；Simultaneously by modes such as arch sheet, bottom plate ribs and bottom plate perforates, make caisson yardstick larger and heavy
When separator for container quantity and smaller thickness, the moment of flexure and shearing of each part of caisson still may remain in the range of acceptable, from
And reduce concrete and amount of reinforcement that caisson pours.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for the caisset for being suitable for big wave of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of section plan for the caisset for being suitable for big wave of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of side sectional view for the caisset for being suitable for big wave of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is a kind of positive sectional view for the caisset for being suitable for big wave of the utility model；
The implication of reference in figure：
Arch-shaped clapboard on the outside of 1 breakwater side；2 breakwater side medial arch dividing plates；3 quay side medial arch dividing plates；4 left sides
Connect arch-shaped clapboard；Flat board on the outside of 5 quay sides；6 left side outside flat boards；7 first connecting plates；8 the 4th connecting plates；9 second connections
Plate；10 arch springing reinforcing props；11 bottom plates；12 ribs；13 right side connection arch-shaped clapboards；14 right side outside flat boards；15 the 3rd connections
Plate.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following examples are only used for clearly illustrating this
The technical scheme of utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, encircle on the inside of a kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave, including end to end breakwater side
Shape dividing plate 2, left side connection arch-shaped clapboard 4, quay side medial arch dividing plate 3 and right side connection arch-shaped clapboard 13, four pieces of arches
The vault direction of dividing plate towards in caisson, forms a receiving storehouse lattice by four pieces of arch-shaped clapboards, accommodates storehouse lattice barn pressure direction
Towards outside caisson, the bottom for accommodating storehouse lattice is provided with bottom plate 11, i.e., the receiving storehouse lattice are to have bottom structure, the receiving storehouse lattice
Outside is respectively equipped with arch-shaped clapboard 1 on the outside of corresponding breakwater side, flat board 6 on the outside of left side, flat board 5 and the right side on the outside of quay side
Flat board 14 on the outside of side, the bottom plate 11 extends to flat board 6 on the outside of left side laterally, flat board 5 and right side outside on the outside of quay side
Flat board 14, i.e., on the outside of breakwater side the breakwater side for the small volume that arch-shaped clapboard 1 is formed with breakwater side medial arch dividing plate 2
Storehouse lattice are without bottom structure, and are provided with some pieces of the first connecting plates 7 be arrangeding in parallel, first connecting plate in the lattice of breakwater side storehouse
7 lower end flushes with the lower end of bottom plate 11, the upper end of first connecting plate 7 and the upper end of breakwater side medial arch dividing plate 2
Flush, reduce the influence of wave lift to a certain extent, the vault direction of arch sheet 1 is towards caisson on the outside of the breakwater side
Outside, so as to when crest load is larger resultant direction towards in caisson.Preferably, first connecting plate 7 is set to three, along anti-
The length direction of Bo Di sides medial arch dividing plate 2 is set at equal intervals, uniform force.
Further, it is provided with second in left side connection arch-shaped clapboard 4, the left side storehouse lattice that flat board 6 is formed on the outside of left side
Connecting plate 9, the 3rd connecting plate is provided with the right side storehouse lattice that flat board 14 is formed on the outside of right side connection arch-shaped clapboard 13, right side
15, second connecting plate 9, the 3rd connecting plate 15 are separately positioned on the middle part of corresponding storehouse lattice.Flat board 6, the right side on the outside of left side
Flat board 14 can make adjacent caisson be easy to splice, be connected arch-shaped clapboard with left side respectively to form straight border on the outside of side
4th, left side storehouse lattice, the right side storehouse lattice that connection arch-shaped clapboard 13 in right side is formed are that small volume has bottom structure, are filled out when in the lattice of storehouse
Full of after the filler such as coarse sand or rubble because small volume can be with the globality of enhancing structure.Second connecting plate 9, the 3rd connecting plate
15 height is equal with the dividing plate of surrounding respectively, and the two effect is identical, on the one hand reduces a left side（It is right）The level of flat board on the outside of side
To moment of flexure and shearing, a left side is on the other hand reduced（It is right）Side connects arch-shaped clapboard and a left side（It is right）On the outside of side the vertical moment of flexure of flat board and
Shearing.
Further, set in the quay side storehouse lattice that the quay side medial arch dividing plate 3 is formed with flat board on the outside of quay side 5
There are some pieces of the 4th connecting plates 8 be arrangeding in parallel, the lower end bottom plate corresponding with quay side storehouse lattice of the 4th connecting plate 8 is connected
Connect, the upper end of the 4th connecting plate 8 flushes with the upper end of quay side medial arch dividing plate 3.Preferably, the 4th connecting plate
8 are set to three, along quay side on the outside of the length direction of flat board 5 set at equal intervals.Flat board 5 is forming straight line on the outside of quay side
Water front, it is convenient that rubber shield string is installed and surrounds a less quay side of volume by ship, while with quay side medial arch dividing plate 3
Storehouse lattice, this quay side storehouse lattice is has bottom structure, due to volume after the full filler such as coarse sand or rubble is filled in the quay side storehouse lattice
It is smaller can be with the globality of enhancing structure.The height of 4th connecting plate 8 is equal with the dividing plate of surrounding, to connect on the inside of quay side
Flat board 5 on the outside of arch-shaped clapboard 3 and quay side, and reduce its span, it acts on the water on the one hand reducing flat board 5 on the outside of quay side
Put down to moment of flexure and shearing, on the other hand reduce on the outside of quay side medial arch dividing plate 3 and quay side the vertical moment of flexure of flat board 5 and
Shearing.
Further, four corners for accommodating storehouse lattice are equipped with along the arch springing for accommodating the distribution of storehouse lattice short transverse
Reinforcing prop 10, i.e., arch springing reinforcing prop 10 is provided with the arch springing that four end to end arch-shaped clapboards of caisson are crossed to form, its
Thickness needs to ensure enough rigidity and intensity, to undertake the power that arch sheet corresponding to slave phase passes over, is allowed to and arch
Plate forms arch structure together, when making to lack lateral partitions support, arch-shaped clapboard 1, breakwater side medial arch on the outside of breakwater side
Dividing plate 2, quay side medial arch dividing plate 3, left side connection arch-shaped clapboard 4 and right side connection arch-shaped clapboard 13 give full play to coagulation
The compressive property of soil material, and its level is remained within to moment of flexure in relatively low level.
Further, it is provided with the receiving storehouse lattice along the ribs 12 for accommodating the distribution of storehouse lattice length direction, it is described to add
Strong rib 12 is fixed on bottom plate 11, one end connection breakwater side medial arch dividing plate 2 of the ribs 12, other end connection code
Rostral medial arch dividing plate 3, the setting of bottom plate ribs 12 can share a part of base top stress and wave lift etc. the bottom of at
Caused moment of flexure and shearing on plate.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model technical principle is not departed from, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these change
Enter and deform and also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. caisset for being suitable for big wave, it is characterised in that including end to end breakwater side medial arch every Plate（2）, left side connection arch-shaped clapboard（4）, quay side medial arch dividing plate（3）And right side connection arch-shaped clapboard（13）, four pieces The vault direction of arch-shaped clapboard accommodates storehouse lattice towards formation one in caisson, and the outside for accommodating storehouse lattice is respectively equipped with corresponding Breakwater side on the outside of arch-shaped clapboard（1）, flat board on the outside of left side（6）, flat board on the outside of quay side（5）And flat board on the outside of right side （14）, the bottom for accommodating storehouse lattice is provided with bottom plate（11）, the bottom plate（11）Left side outside flat board is extended to laterally（6）、 Flat board on the outside of quay side（5）And flat board on the outside of right side（14）.
- 2. a kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the breakwater side Side arch-shaped clapboard（2）With arch-shaped clapboard on the outside of breakwater side（1）It is be arranged in parallel in the breakwater side storehouse lattice of formation provided with some pieces The first connecting plate（7）, first connecting plate（7）Lower end and bottom plate（11）Lower end flush, first connecting plate（7） Upper end and breakwater side medial arch dividing plate（2）Upper end flush.
- A kind of 3. caisset for being suitable for big wave according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first connecting plate （7）Three are set to, along breakwater side medial arch dividing plate（2）Length direction set at equal intervals.
- A kind of 4. caisset for being suitable for big wave according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left side connection arch Shape dividing plate（4）, flat board on the outside of left side（6）The second connecting plate is provided with the left side storehouse lattice of formation（9）, right side connection arch every Plate（13）, flat board on the outside of right side（14）The 3rd connecting plate is provided with the right side storehouse lattice of formation（15）, second connecting plate（9）、 3rd connecting plate（15）It is separately positioned on the middle part of corresponding storehouse lattice.
- 5. a kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the inside of the quay side Arch-shaped clapboard（3）With flat board on the outside of quay side（5）Some pieces of the 4th connections be arrangeding in parallel are provided with the quay side storehouse lattice of formation Plate（8）, the 4th connecting plate（8）Lower end bottom plate corresponding with quay side storehouse lattice be connected, the 4th connecting plate（8）'s Upper end and quay side medial arch dividing plate（3）Upper end flush.
- A kind of 6. caisset for being suitable for big wave according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the 4th connecting plate （8）Be set to three, along quay side on the outside of flat board（5）Length direction set at equal intervals.
- 7. a kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the receiving storehouse lattice Four corners are equipped with along the arch springing reinforcing prop for accommodating the distribution of storehouse lattice short transverse（10）.
- 8. a kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the receiving storehouse lattice Provided with the ribs being distributed along storehouse lattice length direction is accommodated（12）, the ribs（12）It is fixed on bottom plate（11）On, it is described Ribs（12）One end connection breakwater side medial arch dividing plate（2）, other end connection quay side medial arch dividing plate（3）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720700899.7U CN206887976U (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | A kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720700899.7U CN206887976U (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | A kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206887976U true CN206887976U (en) | 2018-01-16 |
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| CN201720700899.7U Active CN206887976U (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | A kind of caisset for being suitable for big wave |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109736261A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-10 | 王静波 | Harbour breakwater and sea block water dam and its installation method |
-
2017
- 2017-06-16 CN CN201720700899.7U patent/CN206887976U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109736261A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-10 | 王静波 | Harbour breakwater and sea block water dam and its installation method |
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