CN202807587U - Automatic packaging type intelligent dustbin - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic packing type intelligent dustbin, which comprises a box body, a box cover is arranged on the upper part of the box body, a packaging bag sleeve corresponding to the box cover is arranged in the box body, and the packaging bag sleeve is set There are garbage bags, and the garbage bags correspond to the packaging mechanism arranged in the box; the lower part of the box is provided with a storage room corresponding to the bottom of the box, and a classification storage device is arranged in the storage room. The packaging mechanism, classification storage The devices are all electrically connected with the control system. The utility model can be used for holding conventional garbage, and can also be used for putting in medical garbage, and can also realize the sealing and classified storage of medical garbage. The motor and lead screw transmission structure are adopted, as well as the simple connecting rod mechanism, so the structure is simple; the packaging principle is simple, the packaging mechanism is simple, and it is easy to realize.

Description

Automatic Packing Smart Trash Bin

technical field

The utility model relates to a garbage processing device, in particular to an automatic packing type intelligent garbage box.

Background technique

At present, most of the garbage recovery equipment is open-air, or there are only garbage bins with simple covers, which are only assembled from the garbage bin body and garbage bags. The long-term exposed storage of garbage in the garbage bag will cause environmental pollution, affect the air quality around the garbage can, and also bring inconvenience to the cleaners for garbage disposal. Special attention should be paid to the treatment of medical waste. If it is not handled properly, the number of germs in the air will be greatly increased, which will cause great harm to people's health. Ordinary medical waste treatment equipment does not have the function of sealed storage of medical waste, and it cannot classify different medical waste, which makes the storage and classification of medical waste difficult. There are some equipment on the market for compressing and packaging domestic waste, which can also realize the packaging of garbage, but there are some shortcomings in the treatment of medical waste: First, the compression and packaging are not tight, which will cause leakage of medical waste ; The second, it does not exist to the classified storage facility of rubbish.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic packing type intelligent dustbin for overcoming the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. The dustbin can not only realize the sealed treatment of medical waste, but also realize the classified storage of different wastes.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

An automatic packing type intelligent garbage box, comprising a box body, a box cover is arranged on the upper part of the box body, a packaging bag sleeve corresponding to the box cover is arranged in the box body, a garbage bag is set on the packaging bag sleeve, and the garbage bag The bag corresponds to the packaging mechanism arranged in the box; the lower part of the box is provided with a storage room corresponding to the bottom of the box, and a classification storage device is arranged in the storage room. The packaging mechanism and the classification storage device are all connected with the control system. electrical connection.

A power button electrically connected to the control system is arranged outside the box body.

The packaging mechanism includes a main motor and an auxiliary motor, the main motor is connected with the first vertical lead screw, the output shaft of the main motor is provided with a first sprocket, the auxiliary motor is connected with the first horizontal lead screw, and the first The end of the horizontal lead screw is movably connected with the first nut set on the first vertical lead screw, and the output shaft of the auxiliary motor is movably connected with the second nut set on the second vertical lead screw; the lower end of the second vertical lead screw is connected with The second sprocket, the first vertical lead screw and the second vertical lead screw are arranged in parallel, and the two are connected by a chain sleeved on the first sprocket and the second sprocket; the packaging mechanism also includes The third and fourth vertical lead screws are respectively arranged in parallel with the first and second vertical lead screws, and the third vertical lead screw and the fourth vertical lead screw are connected with a horizontal lead screw arranged in parallel. The second parallel lead screw, the first and second parallel lead screws are connected by sprockets and chains; the first and third vertical lead screws and the second and fourth vertical lead screws are all connected by sprockets connected with a chain; the first and second horizontal lead screws are fitted with several heating blocks through threads; the main motor, auxiliary motor and heating blocks are all electrically connected to the control system.

The heating block is divided into upper, middle and lower parts. The upper heating block corresponds to the bottom of the upper non-garbage bag, the lower heating block corresponds to the top of the garbage bag filled with garbage, and the middle heating block is located between the upper and lower heating blocks.

The bottom of the box is provided with a baffle that can be opened and closed, and the baffle is hinged to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the slider fitted on the first vertical lead screw.

The sorting storage device includes a plurality of fan-shaped sorting chambers concentrically installed on the output shaft of the drive motor of the bottom bin.

The outer wall of the box of the utility model is provided with a manual button to control the on-off of the circuit, thereby controlling the action of the motor in the box and the on-off of the packaging mechanism.

The packaging action of the garbage is completed by the joint action of the motor, the screw drive mechanism and the packaging mechanism. The motors are mechanically connected with the horizontal lead screw and the vertical lead screw respectively, and convert the rotary motion into the linear motion of the nut on the lead screw. When the packaging button is manually pressed, the circuit control board will automatically control the operation of each motor, and the packaging mechanism moves horizontally to clamp the garbage bag. In order to make the packaging strips bite accurately and the force is even, this process needs to ensure that the packaging mechanism moves horizontally and stability. After the previous step is completed, the electric heating element on the packaging mechanism will heat up after being energized, so that the two heating blocks tightening the garbage bag will heat up sharply, and the film will be melted and softened by heating. After cooling, the surface temperature of the film will drop appropriately, and the packaging operation will be completed. This process is controlled by the temperature control system to the required temperature.

The automatic replacement function of the garbage bag is that the packaging bag is clamped by the packaging mechanism, the vertical movement is transmitted through the vertical screw, and the bottom baffle is opened by moving the guide rod mechanism through the crank, and the sealed packaging bag is replaced while the new packaging bag is replaced. output is achieved. This process is completed synchronously with the storage of the previous garbage bag and the packaging of the latter garbage bag, and the classification of garbage is completed at the same time.

The realization of the garbage classification and storage function is completed by the cooperation of the motor, the fan-shaped classification chamber and the bottom baffle. The fan-shaped classification room is composed of multiple fan-shaped spaces. The vertically installed electric motor completes the rotation of the fan-shaped sorting chamber. When a certain type of garbage is to be stored, the corresponding garbage button is manually pressed to control the rotation of the sorting motor, and the fan-shaped sorting chamber and the corresponding partition of this type of garbage are rotated to the bottom of the bottom baffle, and the bottom baffle is opened during the bag changing process. Make the encapsulated garbage enter the corresponding partition.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model can be used for holding conventional garbage, and can also be used for putting in medical garbage, and can also realize sealing and classified storage of medical garbage. The motor and lead screw transmission structure are adopted, as well as the simple connecting rod mechanism, so the structure is simple; the packaging principle is simple, the packaging mechanism is simple, and it is easy to realize.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the packaging mechanism of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;

Wherein 1. box cover, 2. packaging bag sleeve, 3. garbage bag, 4. packaging mechanism, 5. storage room, 6. first vertical screw, 7. heating block, 8. first horizontal screw, 9. The first nut, 10. The connecting rod, 11. The main motor, 12. The baffle, 13. The fan-shaped classification chamber, 14. The driving motor of the bottom bin, 15. The inner wall of the storage room, 16. The auxiliary motor, 17. The first chain Wheel, 18. the second vertical lead screw, 19. the second sprocket wheel, 20. the second nut, 21. slide block.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

As shown in Figure 1, the automatic packing type intelligent dustbin comprises a box body, and the upper part of the box body is provided with a box cover 1, and a packaging bag sleeve 2 corresponding to the box cover 1 is arranged in the box body, and the packaging bag sleeve 2. Garbage bags 3 are set on the top, and the garbage bags 3 correspond to the packaging mechanism 4 arranged in the box; the lower part of the box is provided with a storage room 5 corresponding to the bottom of the box, and the storage room 5 is provided with a classification storage device , the packaging mechanism 4 and the classified storage device are all electrically connected to the control system.

A power button electrically connected to the control system is arranged outside the box body.

The packaging mechanism includes a main motor 11 and an auxiliary motor 16, the main motor 11 is connected to the first vertical screw 6, the output shaft of the main motor is provided with a first sprocket 17, and the auxiliary motor 16 is connected to the first horizontal screw 8 are connected, the end of the first horizontal lead screw 8 is movably connected with the first nut 9 set on the first vertical lead screw 6, and the output shaft of the auxiliary motor 16 is movable with the second nut 20 set on the second vertical lead screw 18 Connection; the second vertical lead screw 18 lower end is connected with the second sprocket 19, the first vertical lead screw 6 and the second vertical lead screw 18 are arranged in parallel, between the two through the first sprocket 17 It is connected with the chain on the second sprocket 19; the packaging mechanism also includes the third and fourth vertical leading screws that are respectively parallel to the first and second vertical leading screws, the third vertical leading screw and the first vertical leading screw A second parallel lead screw arranged in parallel with the horizontal lead screw is connected between the four vertical lead screws, and the first and second parallel lead screws are connected by sprockets and chains; between the first and the third vertical lead screws And all are connected by sprocket wheel and chain between the second, the 4th vertical leading screw; All are equipped with three heating blocks 7 by screw thread on the first second horizontal leading screw; Described main motor 11, auxiliary motor 16 and The heating blocks 7 are all electrically connected with the control system.

An openable baffle 12 is provided at the bottom of the box, and the baffle 12 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 10 , and the other end of the connecting rod 10 is hinged to the slider 21 fitted on the first vertical lead screw 6 .

By starting the button on the outer wall of the body, the lid 1 in Fig. 1 is opened, waiting for the input of rubbish. The garbage bag 3 is set on the packaging bag sleeve 2, and its packaging action is completed by the cooperation of the main motor 11 and the auxiliary motor 16 in Figure 2, the first vertical screw 6, the first horizontal screw 8 and the heating block 7 . The heating block 7 is made up of three heating elements, the upper, middle and lower. When the packaging button is pressed, the circuit control board will automatically control the operation of the main motor 11 and the auxiliary motor 16. The auxiliary motor 16 drives the first horizontal screw 8 to rotate, and the first horizontal screw cooperates with the nut and the heating element installed on the nut. The block 7 moves horizontally and straightly, and at the same time, the fixed baffle plate fixed at one end of the first horizontal lead screw and the heating block 7 clamp the garbage bag 3. In order to make the sealing strips bite accurately and the force is uniform, this process must ensure that the sealing mechanism 4 moves. Verticality and stability. After the packaging bag is clamped, the power is turned on, and the electric heating element is heated after being energized, so that the left and right heating blocks heat up sharply, and the temperature is adjusted to the required temperature through the temperature control system, so that the film is heated and melted, and after cooling, the surface temperature of the film is properly dropped. , to complete the encapsulation operation. The upper heating element seals the bottom of the non-garbage bag, the middle heating element divides the garbage bag into two separate garbage bags, and the lower heating element seals the top of the garbage bag. Utilize sprocket wheel, chain and four vertical lead screws to combine afterwards, under the drive of main motor 11, vertical mechanism clamps packaging bag 3 to move downward, opens bottom baffle plate 12 by connecting rod 10, replaces new garbage bag At the same time, the packaged garbage bags are output.

The realization of the garbage sorting function is completed by the drive motor 14 of the bottom bin in FIG. 3 , the fan-shaped sorting chamber 13 and the bottom baffle plate 12. The fan-shaped sorting chamber 13 is composed of a plurality of fan-shaped rings arranged along the storage inner wall 15 . The bottom bin drive motor 14 installed vertically completes the rotation of the sorting chamber. When a certain type of garbage is to be stored, the corresponding garbage button is pressed, and the corresponding partition of the fan-shaped sorting chamber 13 and the type of garbage rotates below the bottom baffle 12, and the bottom baffle 12 is opened to allow the garbage to enter the corresponding partition.

Although the specific implementation of the utility model has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it does not limit the protection scope of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to Various modifications or deformations that can be made with creative efforts are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an automatic packing formula intelligent dustbin comprises casing, and described casing top is provided with case lid, it is characterized in that, be provided with the packaging bag sleeve corresponding with case lid in the casing, be set with refuse bag on the packaging bag sleeve, refuse bag is corresponding with the packaging mechanism in being arranged at casing; Described lower box is provided with the storeroom corresponding with bottom half, is provided with the classification storage facility in the storeroom, and described packaging mechanism, classification storage facility all are electrically connected with control system.

2. automatic packing formula intelligent dustbin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described casing outside is provided with the power knob that is electrically connected with control system.

3. automatic packing formula intelligent dustbin as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described packaging mechanism comprises main motor and secondary electrical motor, described main motor links to each other with the first vertical leading screw, the main motor output shaft is provided with the first sprocket wheel, described secondary electrical motor links to each other with the first horizontal screw lead, and the first nut that is set with on the first horizontal screw lead end and the first vertical leading screw is flexibly connected, and the second nut that is set with on the output shaft of secondary electrical motor and the second vertical leading screw is flexibly connected; The second vertical leading screw lower end is connected with the second sprocket wheel, and the described first vertical leading screw and the second vertical leading screw be arranged in parallel, links to each other with chain on the second sprocket wheel by being enclosed within the first sprocket wheel between the two; Described packaging mechanism also comprises respectively and equal the 3rd, the 4th vertical leading screw of parallel corresponding setting of first, second vertical leading screw, be connected with the second parallel leading screw that be arranged in parallel with horizontal screw lead between the 3rd vertical leading screw and the 4th vertical leading screw, be connected with chain by sprocket wheel between first, second parallel leading screw; The first, all be connected with chain by sprocket wheel between the 3rd vertical leading screw and between the second, the 4th vertical leading screw; All by screw collar some heat blocks are housed on described first, second horizontal screw lead; Described main motor, secondary electrical motor and heat block all are electrically connected with control system.

4. automatic packing formula intelligent dustbin as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described heat block divides three of upper, middle and lowers, the refuse bag bottom of rubbish is not contained on heat block corresponding top in top, bottom heat block correspondence has been contained the refuse bag bag top of rubbish, and the middle part heat block is between the heat block of top and the bottom.

5. automatic packing formula intelligent dustbin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described bottom half be provided with can folding baffle plate, described baffle plate and connecting rod one end are hinged, the connecting rod other end is articulated on the slide block that is set with on the first vertical leading screw.

6. automatic packing formula intelligent dustbin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described classification storage facility comprises a plurality of fan-shaped classification chamber that is installed on one heart on the Lower Hold drive motor output shaft.

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