CN202803324U

CN202803324U - Grinding miller structure with ultra-fine broken-down wall separation effect

Info

Publication number: CN202803324U
Application number: CN 201220461809
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡青潭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-09-05
Filing date: 2012-09-05
Publication date: 2013-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2022-09-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding miller structure with an ultra-fine broken-down wall separation effect. The grinding miller structure comprises a shell body, a grinding mechanism, a separation mechanism and a drive device, wherein an air inlet, a feeding port and a discharging port are formed on the outer side of the shell body; the discharging port is communicated with an air draft motor to provide suction force; the air draft motor can rotate at a rotation speed of 1500-1900r/m; the grinding mechanism is arranged in the shell body; the separation mechanism is arranged in the shell body; the separation mechanism comprises a hollow annular body and a plurality of plate bodies positioned on the inner side of the hollow annular body; the drive device drives and connects the separation mechanism to rotate the separation mechanism; and the separation mechanism separates the materials with small molecules from the materials with large molecules and allows the materials with small molecules to pass through.

Description

The grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of grinding machine structure, and how espespecially a kind of have a rice broken wall grinding effect, and can be rapidly with broken wall how the ground rice material is separated, make the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of the tool that has simultaneously high efficiency and high practicability.

Background technology

Existing grinder is the grinding that extensively is used in various materials, the micro powder that comprises the raw materials such as cosmetic product, health food, chemical raw material, main is raw material grinding mill powdering that this is block even the state of meter level powder how, and then takes these a plurality of pulverulent materials to go to process or use again.The manufacture method of cosmetic product or health food for example, except the normal operation chemical method is synthesized, also there is part product system directly to use original biomaterial (such as animal and plant), this biomaterial is ground again or otherwise give powdered in order to absorption of human body, being beneficial to absorption of human body so biomaterial formed certain careful powder kenel becomes an important topic.

Again, cell breaking technology refers to utilize outside destroy cell membrane and cell membrane, makes cellular content comprise that purpose product component or active principle discharge.Known cell breaking technology comprises the high-pressure homogenization crush method, the vibration pearl hits crush method, ultrasonic fragmentation, the osmotic pressure impact crushing method, the chemically fragmenting method, the molten crush method of enzyme and the cell membrane methods such as quick-fried method of splashing, and these a plurality of methods all need complicated equipment, and has higher manufacturing cost, such as Republic of China's patent announcement number No. 542699, this technology system is about a kind of cell membrane quick-fried method of splashing, main through the moment pressurization, moment heats up, the moment step-down, the flow processs such as wink-dry, after allowing intracellular moisture content is pressurized and being heated to critical point gasification, because the pressure differential of moment is broken through cell membrane, by this so that the quick explosion of cell membrane, so, though the method can obtain material in the cell membrane by quick explosion, but in the situation of (high temperature) that heats up, can cause destroying the trace element in the cell membrane, and need reach the moment pressurization, moment heats up, the flow processs such as moment step-down and wink-dry need have expensive manufacturing equipment, and has high manufacturing cost, so the aobvious non-splendid desirable mode of production, so the utmost point need improve the problem of existing grinder to reach fast and cheaply cytoclastic production.

Please refer to Fig. 1, it is the structure chart of a known grinder, and as shown in the figure, this grinder comprises a grinder body 10, a discharging opening 12, a charging aperture 13, a carrier pipe 14, a grinding mechanism 15, a blast pipe 16, a transmission mechanism 17 and a motor 172.This charging aperture 13 connects this carrier pipe 14, makes a raw material enter this grinder body 10 with this carrier pipe 14 by this charging aperture 13; This grinding mechanism 15 is arranged in this grinder body 10, in order to grind this raw material powdering, this grinding mechanism comprises a plurality of recovery holes (not shown), this grinding mechanism 15 connects an end of this transmission mechanism 17, this transmission mechanism 17 is by 172 transmissions of this motor, and so this grinding mechanism 15 just can see through these motors 172 that are arranged at outside the grinder body 10 and grind this raw material with the transmission of this transmission mechanism 17; The air inlet position of this blast pipe 16 is positioned at this grinding mechanism 15 belows, this blast pipe 16 can connect an air blast (not shown), the one upwards air stream that continues so can be provided, standard compliant powder is collected to blowing up after making grinding, see through again this discharging opening 12 that is arranged on this grinder body 10, at last finished product is sent.

Generally speaking, this grinding mechanism 15 not way is all worn into the powdery that meets size simultaneously with this raw material 100%, when raw material is biomaterial, this grinding mechanism 15 can't grind whole biomaterials simultaneously and reach clasmatosis, take plant cell as example, this grinding mechanism 15 is interior will to include cell membrane cell and the broken cell powder material of cell membrane of broken (being broken wall) simultaneously, when these a plurality of powdery cell materials all can be along with the air stream that makes progress brings to this discharging opening 12 together, so can't effectively obtain complete powdery finished product (the powder material of broken wall), that is the purity of obtaining and efficient extreme difference, be unfavorable for producing and manufacturing.

Because prior art there is no method and improves the processing problems, so the necessity that is broken through, improves, solves is arranged.Therefore, how improving production efficiency, practicality and economic benefit, this should make great efforts the key project that solves, overcome for industry.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of a kind of tool, its cording has separating mechanism to reach not with general broken wall, and the material of broken wall separates, quick obtaining like this is the powdery finished product of broken wall cell, so have high efficiency.

Secondary objective of the present utility model, be to provide the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of a kind of tool, its cording has separating mechanism to separate with granular materials that will be less and larger granular materials, and so quick obtaining is than the powdery finished product of small-particulate materials, so have high efficiency.

Another purpose of the present utility model, be to provide the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of a kind of tool, how its cording grinding mechanism wear into material ground rice material, broken wall powder and to have the stability of collecting upper purity, and then convenient user's further processing or use, so have high practicability.

For achieving the above object and effect, the utility model discloses the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of a kind of tool, it comprises an outer cover body, a grinding mechanism, a separating mechanism and a drive unit, the outside of this outer cover body is provided with an air intlet, a charging aperture and a discharging opening, and this discharging opening system is communicated with an exhausting motor to provide a suction, the rotating speed that this exhausting motor provides per minute 1500 to 1900 to turn; This grinding mechanism system is located in this outer cover body, and is positioned under this charging aperture and this discharging opening; This separating mechanism system is located in this outer cover body, and is positioned at the top of this grinding mechanism and the below of this discharging opening, and this separating mechanism system comprises: at least one hollow ring body and be positioned at a plurality of lamellar bodies of this hollow ring body inboard; This drive unit system drives and links this separating mechanism so that the rotation of this separating mechanism; Wherein, this grinding mechanism is for grinding a material that is entered by this charging aperture, see through this suction of this exhausting motor, so that the molecular band of this material of the air that this air intlet enters after will grinding is to this separating mechanism, this material that grinding is finished that continues passes through this separating mechanism to this discharging opening again.

Implement the beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model sees through separating mechanism the pulverulent material of larger particles is hit down, and more short grained pulverulent material (ultra tiny powder) is passed through, in other words, when being used for abolishing the cell membrane (film) of general biological cell material, the separating mechanism not cell material of broken wall (film) is hit down, and can make that the cell material of broken wall (film) passes through, recycling is the effective short grained powder of quick collection (the powder of broken wall/how ground rice material) of air suction of control suitably, obtain in a large number the finished product of pulverulent material with convenient user, have high efficiency.

Description of drawings

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is the front view of known techniques;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model one preferred embodiment; And

Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[figure number is to as directed]

Known techniques

10 grinder bodies, 12 discharging openings

13 charging apertures, 14 carrier pipes

15 grinding mechanisms, 16 air inlets

17 transmission mechanisms, 172 motors

The utility model

2 grinders, 20 outer cover bodies

200 process space 202 air intlets

204 charging apertures, 205 feed arrangements

2052 feed pipes, 2054 feed wells

2056 conveying arrangements, 206 discharging openings

22 grinding mechanisms, 222 discoid bodies

2222 through holes, 224 emery wheels

226 pedestals, 24 separating mechanisms

Disk body 244 hollow ring bodies on 242

Hollow ring body under the upper hollow ring body 244B of 244A

248 times disk bodies of 246 lamellar bodies

249 junction, 25 File plates

26 drive units, 262 power transmission shafts

28 transmission mechanisms, 29 motors

The specific embodiment

Further understand and understanding for making architectural feature of the present utility model and the effect reached had, cooperate detailed explanation in order to preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing, be described as follows:

Although existing cell breaking technology has the high-pressure homogenization crush method, the vibration pearl hits the methods such as crush method, ultrasonic fragmentation, osmotic pressure impact crushing method, chemically fragmenting method and the molten crush method of enzyme, but too high with the manufacturing cost of these a plurality of methods of use, being not suitable for user, small company or research unit uses, so the utility model, designs this grinder for these a plurality of disappearances to reach the target of high-purity collection, high efficiency and high practicability.

At first, please refer to Fig. 2, is the front view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model grinder.As shown in the figure, one grinder 2 of the utility model tool isolating construction comprises an outer cover body 20, a grinding mechanism 22, a separating mechanism 24 and a drive unit 26, the outside of this outer cover body 20 is provided with an air intlet 202, a charging aperture 204 and a discharging opening 206, wherein this air intlet 202 is located at the outside of this outer cover body 20, and be communicated in one in this outer cover body 20 and process space 200, and this air intlet 202 can be positioned at the below of this grinding mechanism 22.This charging aperture 204 is located at the side of this outer cover body 20, and is communicated in this processing space 200 in this outer cover body 20, and this charging aperture 204 is between this grinding mechanism 22 and this separating mechanism 24.Again, this discharging opening 206 is located at the top of this outer cover body 20, and be communicated in this processing space 200, and and this discharging opening 206 is to be communicated with an exhausting motor 207 so that suction to be provided, this exhausting motor 207 provides rotating speed that per minute 1500 to 1900 turns to be used for extracting the interior object in this processings space 200.

Moreover this grinding mechanism 22 is to be located in this outer cover body 20, and this grinding mechanism 22 is positioned under this charging aperture 204 and this discharging opening 206, and this grinding mechanism 22 is to grind to form the powdery material for the material with graininess or block or other attitude shape.This separating mechanism 24 is to be located in this outer cover body 20, and be positioned on this grinding mechanism 22 and this discharging opening 206 under, and this separating mechanism 24 comprises disk body 242 on, a hollow ring body 244, a plurality of lamellar body 246, disk body 248 once.Wherein, the top of this hollow ring body 244 is connected in the inner tip of this outer cover body 20, again these a plurality of lamellar bodies 246, disk body 242 and this time disk body 248 are positioned at the inboard of this hollow ring body 244 on this, and these a plurality of lamellar bodies 246 are hubbed on this between the disk body 242 and this time disk body 248, be hubbed to these a plurality of lamellar body 246 separate types the edge of disk body on this 242 and this time disk body 248, and these a plurality of lamellar bodies 246 are arranged outwardly.Moreover this hollow ring body 244 can also the two-part setting, namely is divided into hollow ring body 244A and lower hollow ring body 244B, and in stage casing junction 249 phase spiral shells knot, in order to the assembly operation of convenient this hollow ring body 244.

Again, this drive unit 26 is to drive this separating mechanism 24, this drive unit 26 comprises a motor 261 and a power transmission shaft 262, again, present embodiment is located on this outer cover body 20 with this motor 261 and is described, and see through a power transmission shaft 262 with the power transmission of this drive unit 26 to this separating mechanism 24, so that this separating mechanism 24 can rotate, so this power transmission shaft 262 is to be arranged in this separating mechanism 24 (disk body 242 and this time disk body 248 on this) to rotate to drive this separating mechanism 24, and is articulated on this grinding mechanism 22 to fix this power transmission shaft 262.This grinding mechanism 22 is in order to grind a material (not graphic) that is entered by this charging aperture 204, see through again the suction of this exhausting motor 207, so that the material molecule of the air that this air intlet 202 enters after will grinding brings in this hollow ring body 244 of this separating mechanism 24, so that this little material molecule of molecule passes through this separating mechanism 24 to this discharging opening 206, wherein, these exhausting motor 207 the bests have better suction for the rotating speed that provides per minute 1700 to turn.

Generally speaking, after material is entered by this charging aperture 204, because just expect that volume and weight are larger this moment, so can fall into to this grinding mechanism 22, this moment, this grinding mechanism 22 can grind to form powdery with material, for instance, and when material is the plant granule (or other attitude shape) after processing, wish is the plant granule pulverize, and she breaks plant cell cell membrane so that in the cell active principle disengage.Grinding simultaneously, this air intlet 202 continues to provide air to this processing space 200, and left by this discharging opening 206 of top, and when air by this grinding mechanism 22 time, air can up blow the pulverulent material particle (powder) after grinding, because wind speed control problem except with the powder of broken wall has upwards blowed, also can upwards blow by the powder that part is broken.

When these a plurality of powders blow to this separating mechanism 24, at first can enter in this hollow ring body 244 and between these a plurality of lamellar bodies 246, because this separating mechanism 24 is by these drive unit 26 driven rotary, so when these a plurality of powders flow between these a plurality of lamellar bodies 246, the powder of broken wall (material granule is larger) can not hit down and fall down by these a plurality of lamellar bodies 246, and the powder of these a plurality of broken walls (material granule is less) will continue up to flow by 246 of this lamellar bodies, and be brought to this discharging opening 206 and send collection by air at last.Because the setting (per minute 1500 to 1900 turns) of these exhausting motor 207 rotating speeds, making, the powder of broken wall makes progress rapidly, and reach splendid purity and the stability that broken wall powder is collected, and then the grinding that makes grinder be applied to the wall cell disruption powder material implements to be able to specific implementation.In addition, because the grinding of this grinding mechanism 22 and the rotation of this separating mechanism 24 can cause this grinding mechanism 22, process the air themperature lifting in the space 200, add inside and have a lot of pulverulent materials, so very dangerous, so the temperature of this air intlet 202 air that provides can be between 0 degree Celsius to 5 degree (being cold air) so that internal cooling makes the operating temperature that remains on a stability and safety in this grinding mechanism 22, the processing space 200.

Present embodiment is through above-mentioned and finish the grinding of material, especially more applicable to material being ground to broken wall (or how ground rice material).Its see through separating mechanism with broken wall (less particle powder) and not the powder of broken wall (larger granular materials) separate, quick obtaining fine powder product of broken wall like this so that its purity controlled, and has high efficiency simultaneously.Moreover separating mechanism can see through the different rotating speed of drive unit control, and the material granule that so can control required size is to discharging opening, so have high convenience for the user.

Consult again Fig. 2, wherein the outside of this charging aperture 204 more comprises a feed arrangement 205, and this feed arrangement 205 comprises a feed pipe 2052, one feed well 2054 and a conveying arrangement 2056, this feed pipe 2052 is communicated in a side of this charging aperture 204, this feed well 2054 is arranged on this feed pipe 2052 and is communicated in this feed pipe 2052, this conveying arrangement 2056 is arranged at a side of this feed pipe 2052 so that material is sent to this charging aperture 204, so when the user poured material granule into from this feed well 2054, material granule just can be admitted in this processing space 200.

In addition, this hollow ring body 244 of this separating mechanism 24 sees through and impacts so that peripheral hardware is equipped with a plurality of openings (not shown) and plural pieces plate body (not shown), one end of these a plurality of plate bodys is connected to an end of these a plurality of openings, as these a plurality of lamellar bodies 246 of above-described embodiment, these a plurality of openings can assist the powder of broken wall (material granule is larger) is not fallen down by these a plurality of openings.In addition, these separating mechanism 24 belows of present embodiment more comprise one grade of dish 25, and this grade dish 25 worn by this power transmission shaft 262, this grade dish 25 be for assist guiding by the pulverulent material of air driven to these a plurality of lamellar body 246 location.

Please refer to Fig. 3, it is the schematic perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the utility model grinder, illustrates further the thin section structure of grinding mechanism in this.Wherein this grinding mechanism 22 is to link (ginseng Fig. 2) with a transmission mechanism 28 phase transmissions, this transmission mechanism 28 is by motor institute transmission 29, and this grinding mechanism 22 comprises a discoid body 222 and is located at a plurality of emery wheels 224 in this discoid body 222, this discoid body 222 and this emery wheel 224 are to be passed by this transmission mechanism 28 and rotate, again, this discoid body 222 is provided with a plurality of through hole 2222 and flows through from lower to upper for air, and more be provided with a plurality of pedestals 226 on these a plurality of through holes 2222, these a plurality of pedestals 266 can not only guide the flow direction that changes wind, material in more preventing from being polished is a large amount of to drop toward through hole 2222, material under being dropped by this through hole 2222 will be collected recovery in a collecting chamber (not shown), or further be directed to this feed well 2044 and enter interior grinding.The material of present embodiment is the rotation that sees through this emery wheel 224 and this discoid body 222, make material in this

emery wheel

224 and 222 collisions of this discoid body, grind and the formation powdery, so convenient user's use, so have high practicability.

The grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of the utility model tool is by aforementioned formation, it mainly sees through separating mechanism the pulverulent material of larger particles is hit down, and more short grained pulverulent material (ultra tiny powder) is passed through, in other words, when being used for abolishing the cell membrane (film) of general biological cell material, the separating mechanism not cell material of broken wall (film) is hit down, and can make that the cell material of broken wall (film) passes through, recycling is the effective short grained powder of quick collection (the powder of broken wall/how ground rice material) of air suction of control suitably, obtain in a large number the finished product of pulverulent material with convenient user, have high efficiency.

Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims

1. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool is characterized in that it comprises:

One outer cover body, the outside of this outer cover body are provided with an air intlet, a charging aperture and a discharging opening, and this discharging opening is communicated with an exhausting motor to provide a suction, the rotating speed that this exhausting motor provides per minute 1500 to 1900 to turn;

One grinding mechanism, it is located in this outer cover body, and is positioned under this charging aperture and this discharging opening;

One separating mechanism, it is located in this outer cover body, and is positioned at the top of this grinding mechanism and the below of this discharging opening, and this separating mechanism comprises: at least one hollow ring body and be positioned at a plurality of lamellar bodies of this hollow ring body inboard; And

One drive unit, it drives and links this separating mechanism so that the rotation of this separating mechanism;

Wherein, this grinding mechanism is for grinding a material that is entered by this charging aperture, see through this suction of this exhausting motor, so that the molecular band of this material of the air that this air intlet enters after will grinding is to this separating mechanism, this material that grinding is finished that continues passes through this separating mechanism to this discharging opening again.

2. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this discharging opening is located at the top of this outer cover body, and is communicated in the processing space in this outer cover body.

3. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein this charging aperture is located at the side of this outer cover body, and is communicated in the processing space in this outer cover body, and this charging aperture is between this grinding mechanism and this separating mechanism.

4. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, wherein the outside of this charging aperture more comprises a feed arrangement, and this feed arrangement comprises a feed pipe, a feed well and a conveying arrangement, this feed pipe is communicated in a side of this charging aperture, this feed well is arranged on this feed pipe and is communicated in this feed pipe, and this conveying arrangement is arranged at a side of this feed pipe so that this material is sent to this charging aperture.

5. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein this air intlet is located at the outside of this outer cover body, and is communicated in the processing space in this outer cover body, and this air intlet is positioned at the below of this grinding mechanism.

6. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein the temperature of this air is spent to 5 degree between Celsius 0.

7. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this exhausting motor provides this material that rotating speed that per minute 1700 turns is finished to extract air in this outer cover body and mill out.

8. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein this grinding mechanism links with a transmission mechanism phase transmission, this transmission mechanism is by the transmission of motor institute, this grinding mechanism comprises a discoid body and is located at the interior a plurality of emery wheels of this discoid body, and this discoid body and this emery wheel are passed by this transmission mechanism and rotate.

9. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, wherein this discoid body is provided with a plurality of through holes.

10. grinder as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, more comprises a plurality of pedestals, and these a plurality of pedestals are located on these a plurality of through holes.

11. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that wherein the top of this hollow ring body is connected in the inner tip of this outer cover body.

12. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein this drive unit comprises a motor and a power transmission shaft, this motor is located on this outer cover body, this power transmission shaft connection for transmission is under this motor, and this power transmission shaft is arranged in this separating mechanism and is articulated on this grinding mechanism.

13. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, wherein this separating mechanism comprises on one disk body and disk body once, this power transmission shaft is arranged in disk body and this time disk body on this, be hubbed to these a plurality of lamellar body separate types on this between the disk body and this time disk body, and these a plurality of lamellar bodies, disk body and this lower wall body are positioned at the inboard of this hollow ring body on this.

14. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, more comprises a file reel, it is arranged at the below of this time disk body of this separating mechanism, and this power transmission shaft is arranged in this grade dish.

15. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this hollow ring body sees through and impacts to be equipped with a plurality of openings and plural pieces plate body, and an end of these a plurality of plate bodys is connected to an end of these a plurality of openings.

16. the grinding machine structure of the ultra tiny broken wall separating effect of tool as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this hollow ring body makes to be divided into hollow ring body and lower hollow ring body with the two-part setting, and ties in stage casing junction phase spiral shell.