CN110339900A - A kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device - Google Patents

A kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110339900A
CN110339900A CN201910746814.2A CN201910746814A CN110339900A CN 110339900 A CN110339900 A CN 110339900A CN 201910746814 A CN201910746814 A CN 201910746814A CN 110339900 A CN110339900 A CN 110339900A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
gear
ontology
metal composite
composite processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910746814.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林苹苹
林洁静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Xin Hangkai Material Science And Technology Ltd
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Fujian Xin Hangkai Material Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Xin Hangkai Material Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Fujian Xin Hangkai Material Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201910746814.2A priority Critical patent/CN110339900A/en
Publication of CN110339900A publication Critical patent/CN110339900A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/02Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening devices, including ontology, the inner tip of the ontology is equipped with disintegrating mechanism, the left side of ontology position on the upper side is equipped with power mechanism, pneumatic separator is installed, the bottom end of the ontology is equipped with collection device at left and right sides of the middle position of the ontology.The nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device, by rolling bucket, bull stick and the cooperation for drawing material block, it realizes raw material and is crushing indoor be crushed, pass through motor, the cooperation of first gear and second gear, power is provided for pneumatic separator, the wind-force generated when being rotated by fan, change the fall trajectory of broken raw material because of wind-force, make broken raw material because gravity is different caused by itself size, the deflection generated when to make to be affected by the wind is distinguished, and then realize sorting, use conforming particle directly, and unified collect of oversized particles is made to carry out separating twice.

Description

A kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device
Technical field
The present invention relates to nitrided metal composites processing technology field, specially a kind of nitrided metal composite material Crushing and screening device is used in processing.
Background technique
Metallic composite refers to real on interface using complex technique or the metal a variety of, chemical, mechanical property is different Existing metallurgical bonding and the composite material formed, significantly improve the thermal expansivity of single metal material, intensity, fracture toughness, Many performances such as impact flexibility, wear resistance, electrical property, magnetic property, thus be widely applied to product be widely used in petroleum, Chemical industry, ship, metallurgy, mine, machine-building, electric power, water conservancy, traffic, environmental protection, pressure vessel manufacturing, food, brewing, pharmacy Equal industrial circles.In the process of nitrided metal composite material, inevitably need to crush raw material, and In crushing process, easily there is part and crush incomplete raw material, this strong influence qualification rate of product.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening devices, on solving State proposed in background technique in the process of nitrided metal composite material, inevitably need to raw material carry out powder It is broken, and in crushing process, easily there is part and crushes incomplete raw material, asking for the qualification rate of product of this strong influence Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of nitrided metal composite processing powder Broken screening plant, including ontology, the inner tip of the ontology are equipped with disintegrating mechanism, the left side of ontology position peace on the upper side Equipped with power mechanism, pneumatic separator is installed at left and right sides of the middle position of the ontology, the bottom end of the ontology is equipped with Collection device.
Preferably, the ontology includes shell, feed inlet, supporting leg, pulverizing chamber and separation chamber, the top installation of the shell There is feed inlet, the bottom end quadrangle of the shell is connected with supporting leg, and the inside of the shell from top to bottom successively offers crushing Room and separation chamber.
Preferably, the disintegrating mechanism includes rolling bucket, bull stick and drawing material block, it is multiple it is described roll bucket pass through bull stick with Shell is movably connected, and multiple described roll are set above bucket there are two material block is drawn, draw described in two material block with shell Joint.
Preferably, the power mechanism includes motor, motor housing, first gear, second gear and connecting shaft, the electricity Machine is fixed in the upper left corner of shell, and the output shaft and first gear of the motor are interference fitted, the left end of the first gear with The top of second gear is meshed, and the second gear is movably connected by connecting shaft and shell, the motor, first gear and The outside of second gear is cased with motor housing, the motor housing and shell Joint.
Preferably, the pneumatic separator includes air inlet, fan, bearing, air outlet, connector sleeve and sieve, the air inlet Mouth is opened in the left end of the separation chamber of shell, and the fan is movably connected by the air inlet position of bearing and shell, the wind The top of fan is meshed with the bottom end of second gear, and the air outlet is opened in the separation chamber right end of shell, and the connector sleeve is solid It is connected to the air outlet position of shell, the left end of the connector sleeve is connected with sieve.
Preferably, the collection device includes collecting box, handle, connecting rod and idler wheel, the side of collecting box position on the upper side It sets and is connected with handle, the lower surface of the collecting box is movably connected with multiple idler wheels respectively by multiple connecting rods, multiple rollings Wheel fits with shell, the symmetrically placed inner bottom in shell of two collecting boxs.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening Device realizes raw material and is crushing indoor broken, pass through motor, the first tooth by rolling bucket, bull stick and the cooperation for drawing material block The cooperation of wheel and second gear, provides power for pneumatic separator, the wind-force generated when rotating by fan makes broken original The fall trajectory of material changes because of wind-force, makes broken raw material because gravity is different caused by itself size, thus make by The deflection generated when windage is distinguished, and then realizes sorting, uses conforming particle directly, and keeps oversized particles unified It collects and carries out separating twice, prevent the unqualified phenomenon of product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the motor and first gear structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the air outlet and connecting jacket structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the connecting rod and roller structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, ontology, 101, shell, 102, feed inlet, 103, supporting leg, 104, pulverizing chamber, 105, separation chamber, 2, crushing Mechanism, 201, roll bucket, 202, bull stick, 203, draw material block, 3, power mechanism, 301, motor, 302, motor housing, 303, first Gear, 304, second gear, 305, connecting shaft, 4, pneumatic separator, 401, air inlet, 402, fan, 403, bearing, 404, outlet air Mouthful, 405, connector sleeve, 406, sieve, 5, collection device, 501, collecting box, 502, handle, 503, connecting rod, 504, idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of nitrided metal composite processing grinding screen Screening device, including ontology 1, the inner tip of ontology 1 are equipped with disintegrating mechanism 2, and disintegrating mechanism 2 is provided dynamic by exterior power device Power, the left side of ontology 1 position on the upper side are equipped with power mechanism 3, are equipped with pneumatic separator at left and right sides of the middle position of ontology 1 4, power mechanism 3 be pneumatic separator 4 power is provided, the bottom end of ontology 1 is equipped with collection device 5, the feed particles after selection by winnowing by Collection device 5 is collected.Ontology 1 includes shell 101, feed inlet 102, supporting leg 103, pulverizing chamber 104 and separation chamber 105, shell 101 Top feed inlet 102 is installed, raw material to be comminuted enters overall mechanism through feed inlet 102, and the bottom end quadrangle of shell 101 is solid It is connected to supporting leg 103, the inside of shell 101 from top to bottom successively offers pulverizing chamber 104 and separation chamber 105, and raw material is in pulverizing chamber It is crushed in 104, and realizes selection by winnowing in separation chamber 105.
Disintegrating mechanism 2 includes rolling bucket 201, bull stick 202 and drawing material block 203, multiple to roll bucket 201 by bull stick 202 It being movably connected with shell 101, bull stick 202, which is able to drive, rolls the rotation of bucket 201, and bull stick 202 provides power by external connection power device, It is adjacent to roll first 201 and rotate in a reverse direction, raw material is rolled to realize, multiple tops for rolling bucket 201 are equipped with Two are drawn material block 203, are drawn material block 203 and are used to guiding the falling direction of raw material, two draw material block 203 with 101 Joint of shell. Power mechanism 3 includes motor 301, motor housing 302, first gear 303, second gear 304 and connecting shaft 305, and motor 301 is solid It is connected to the upper left corner of shell 101, motor 301 is servo motor, and external power supply 220V, revolving speed is adjustable, model ED SM T-2T110-050A, the output shaft and first gear 303 of motor 301 are interference fitted, and the output shaft of motor 301 is able to drive first Gear 303 rotates, and the left end of first gear 303 is meshed with the top of second gear 304, and first gear 303 is able to drive the The rotation of two gears 304, second gear 304 are movably connected by connecting shaft 305 with shell 101, motor 301,303 and of first gear The outside of second gear 304 is cased with motor housing 302, motor housing 302 is realized power mechanism 3 and is protected, motor housing 302 with 101 Joint of shell.
Pneumatic separator 4 includes air inlet 401, fan 402, bearing 403, air outlet 404, connector sleeve 405 and sieve 406, Air inlet 401 is opened in the left end of the separation chamber 105 of shell 101, and fan 402 passes through the air inlet of bearing 403 and shell 101 401 positions are movably connected, and the top of fan 402 is meshed with the bottom end of second gear 304, and second gear 304 is able to drive wind Fan 402 stable rotation, air outlet 404 under the action of bearing 403 are opened in 105 right end of separation chamber of shell 101, connector sleeve 405 are fixed in 404 position of air outlet of shell 101, and the left end of connector sleeve 405 is connected with sieve 406, and sieve 406 prevents selection by winnowing Wind-force it is excessive, cause broken raw material to escape through air outlet 401, the dimensions of sieve 406 according to production cost and should add Work environment and specifically select.
Collection device 5 includes collecting box 501, handle 502, connecting rod 503 and idler wheel 504, the side of collecting box 501 position on the upper side It sets and is connected with handle 502, handle 502 is convenient for the traction of collecting box 501, and the lower surface of collecting box 501 is divided by multiple connecting rods 503 Be not movably connected with multiple idler wheels 504, multiple idler wheels 504 convenient for collecting box 501 movement, multiple idler wheels 504 with 101 phase of shell Fitting, the symmetrically placed inner bottom in shell 101 of two collecting boxs 501.
Motor 301 is powered on, motor 301 is started to work, and the output shaft of motor 301 drives first gear 303 to rotate, Make first gear 303 that second gear 304 be driven to rotate in connecting shaft 305, to make second gear 304 that fan 402 be driven to exist Stable rotation under the action of bearing 403 makes air-flow flow to air outlet 404 by air inlet 401, with this to generate air flowing Meanwhile the bull stick 202 of disintegrating mechanism 2 is started to work under the action of external connection power, the drive of bull stick 202 rolls bucket 201 and starts to turn It is dynamic, raw material is put into pulverizing chamber 104 through feed inlet 102, raw material is fallen to bucket 201 is rolled under the action of drawing material block 203, makes Raw material is broken into little particle, a left side of the broken raw material through pulverizing chamber 104 under two adjacent interactions for rolling bucket 201 Inferior horn is fallen into separation chamber 105, under the wind blows in separation chamber 105, since gravity is not caused by feedstock particle size Together, being affected by the wind broken raw material causes falling direction different, i.e., particle is bigger, because fall trajectory caused by wind-force changes What is become is smaller, therefore the broken raw material to fall can be respectively fallen in two collecting boxs 501, and after being crushed, right side is collected Broken raw material in case 501 can be used directly, and the crushed particles in left side collecting box 501 should carry out separating twice.
It in above process, can be by the revolving speed of adjusting motor 301, to change the revolving speed of fan 402, to change wind-force Size, and then change the selection by winnowing range to crushed particles.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " in The orientation of the instructions such as portion ", " other end ", "upper", " side ", " top ", "inner", " front ", " center ", " both ends " or position are closed System is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, rather than indicates Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitation of the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " Gu Calmly ", the terms such as " being screwed on " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral; It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly, for this field For those of ordinary skill, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device, including ontology (1), it is characterised in that: described The inner tip of body (1) is equipped with disintegrating mechanism (2), and the left side position on the upper side of the ontology (1) is equipped with power mechanism (3), It is equipped with pneumatic separator (4) at left and right sides of the middle position of the ontology (1), the bottom end of the ontology (1) is equipped with collection Device (5).
2. a kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The ontology (1) includes shell (101), feed inlet (102), supporting leg (103), pulverizing chamber (104) and separation chamber (105), described The top of shell (101) is equipped with feed inlet (102), and the bottom end quadrangle of the shell (101) is connected with supporting leg (103), institute The inside for stating shell (101) from top to bottom successively offers pulverizing chamber (104) and separation chamber (105).
3. a kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The disintegrating mechanism (2) includes rolling bucket (201), bull stick (202) and drawing material block (203), and multiple buckets (201) that roll lead to Bull stick (202) to be crossed to be movably connected with shell (101), multiple described roll are set above bucket (201) there are two drawing material block (203), Draw described in two material block (203) with shell (101) Joint.
4. a kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The power mechanism (3) includes motor (301), motor housing (302), first gear (303), second gear (304) and connection Axis (305), the motor (301) are fixed in the upper left corner of shell (101), the output shaft and first gear of the motor (301) (303) it is interference fitted, the left end of the first gear (303) is meshed with the top of second gear (304), the second gear (304) it is movably connected by connecting shaft (305) with shell (101), the motor (301), first gear (303) and second gear (304) outside is cased with motor housing (302), the motor housing (302) and shell (101) Joint.
5. a kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The pneumatic separator (4) include air inlet (401), fan (402), bearing (403), air outlet (404), connector sleeve (405) and Sieve (406), the air inlet (401) are opened in the left end of the separation chamber (105) of shell (101), and the fan (402) passes through Bearing (403) and air inlet (401) position of shell (101) are movably connected, the top of the fan (402) and second gear (304) bottom end is meshed, and the air outlet (404) is opened in separation chamber (105) right end of shell (101), the connector sleeve (405) it is fixed in air outlet (404) position of shell (101), the left end of the connector sleeve (405) is connected with sieve (406).
6. a kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The collection device (5) includes collecting box (501), handle (502), connecting rod (503) and idler wheel (504), the collecting box (501) Side position on the upper side be connected with handle (502), the lower surface of the collecting box (501) by multiple connecting rods (503) respectively with Multiple idler wheels (504) are movably connected, and multiple idler wheels (504) fit with shell (101), two collecting boxs (501) the symmetrically placed inner bottom in shell (101).
CN201910746814.2A 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 A kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device Pending CN110339900A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910746814.2A CN110339900A (en) 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 A kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910746814.2A CN110339900A (en) 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 A kind of nitrided metal composite processing crushing and screening device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111068829A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-04-28 李冬林 Electric power insulator deironing device
CN111151561A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-05-15 徐州创之社通用技术产业研究院有限公司 Medical mask recovery machine
CN111298890A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-06-19 代国治 Bridge construction waste crushing mechanism
CN113469444A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-01 北京中超伟业信息安全技术股份有限公司 Confidential storage medium crushing and screening method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111068829A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-04-28 李冬林 Electric power insulator deironing device
CN111151561A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-05-15 徐州创之社通用技术产业研究院有限公司 Medical mask recovery machine
CN111298890A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-06-19 代国治 Bridge construction waste crushing mechanism
CN113469444A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-01 北京中超伟业信息安全技术股份有限公司 Confidential storage medium crushing and screening method

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Application publication date: 20191018

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