CN202791981U - Induction heating superheater of steam heat accumulator - Google Patents
Induction heating superheater of steam heat accumulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202791981U CN202791981U CN 201220389533 CN201220389533U CN202791981U CN 202791981 U CN202791981 U CN 202791981U CN 201220389533 CN201220389533 CN 201220389533 CN 201220389533 U CN201220389533 U CN 201220389533U CN 202791981 U CN202791981 U CN 202791981U
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- steam
- superheater
- induction heating
- eddy
- current heating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an induction heating superheater of a steam heat accumulator. The induction heating superheater of the steam heat accumulator comprises a steam heat accumulator, a steam admission switch and a connecting pipeline, and is characterized by comprising a steam collecting tray, a induction heating tube, a thermal-protective coating, a superheater outer wall, a temperature controller, a coil, a steam separating tray and the like. The induction heating superheater is communicated with the steam heat accumulator through the connecting pipeline, and the connecting pipeline is provided with the steam admission switch. The induction heating superheater can heat steam delivered by the steam heat accumulator, produce overheat steam and then supply a generator set with the overheat steam to generate electricity. Induction heating is utilized, and thus heating speed is fast, efficiency is high, energy consumption is small, heating temperature is easy to control, and overheating is avoided. Impurities can not be mixed in the heating process, and automation of heating engineering is easy to achieve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of induction heating apparatus, particularly a kind of eddy-current heating superheater of steam accumulator.
Background technology
In recent years, the many boilers of China, particularly jumbo domestic, import and Imported electricity generation boiler, being in operation superheater overtemperature demolition accident occurs too greatly because of thermal deviation.In power plant, a pipe explosion meeting causes millions of economic losses in the boiler.The overtemperature tube burst accident will occur when vapor (steam) temperature is elevated to the allowable temperature that makes tube wall temperature surpass the pipe steel.Because the accuracy in computation of thermal deviation is not high in the boiler design, so the pipe explosion accident of superheater is a lot of in power plant and boiler.In addition, boiler thermal output is low, and the pressure of steam supply fluctuation is large, and labour intensity is large, the air feed of can not meeting an urgent need.At present, steam superheater generally adopts hot flue gas, but the flue gas superheater exists that temperature raising is slow, easily fouling, equipment maintenance cost are large, need the shortcoming such as continued operation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that solves:
Boiler thermal output is low, and air supply pressure fluctuation is large, and labour intensity is large, the steam supply of can not meeting an urgent need; The flue gas superheater exists that temperature raising is slow, easily fouling, equipment maintenance cost are large, need continued operation.
Technical scheme:
For addressing the above problem, the utility model comprises steam accumulator, admission switch, connecting pipe, eddy-current heating superheater, and the eddy-current heating superheater comprises collection vapour dish, induction heating pipe, thermal insulation layer, superheater outer wall, temperature controller, coil, steam separating disk; The eddy-current heating superheater is connected by connecting pipe and steam accumulator, and connecting pipe is provided with the admission switch.
Described superheater outer wall is equipped with temperature controller, and the inboard is provided with thermal insulation layer.
Described coil closely is wrapped in the thermal insulation layer outer wall in the shape of a spiral.
Described all induction heating pipes are equal to, and evenly vertically are distributed in the thermal insulation layer chamber.
Described induction heating pipe upper end is connected by collection vapour dish and steam outlet pipe, and the lower end is connected by steam separating disk and steam inlet pipe.
Described temperature controller comprises infrared radiation thermometer and converter plant etc.
Beneficial effect:
1, adopts steam accumulator, improved the thermal efficiency, keep supply gas pressure stable, save the labour, the steam supply of can meeting an urgent need;
2, adopt the eddy-current heating superheater, firing rate is fast, and efficient is high, and energy consumption is little, and heating-up temperature is easy to control, prevents burning;
3, adopt contactless mode of heating, in heating process, should not mix impurity, be easy to realize the heater process automation.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 is induction heater parts transversely cutaway view
Among the figure: 1. steam accumulator 2. steam accumulator ventholes 3. thermometers 4. steam outlet pipes 5. superheater ventholes 6. Pressure gauges 7. eddy-current heating superheaters 8. collect vapour dishes 9. induction heating pipes 10. thermal insulation layers 11. superheater outer walls 12. temperature controllers 13. coils 14. steam separating disks 15. steam inlet pipes 16. superheater air intakes 17. admission switches 18. connecting pipes.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
A kind of eddy-current heating superheater of steam accumulator comprises steam accumulator 1, steam accumulator venthole 2, thermometer 3, steam outlet pipe 4, superheater venthole 5, Pressure gauge 6, eddy-current heating superheater 7, collection vapour dish 8, induction heating pipe 9, thermosphere 10, superheater outer wall 11, temperature controller 12, coil 13, steam separating disk 14, steam inlet pipe 15, superheater air intake 16, admission switch 17, connecting pipe 18.Eddy-current heating superheater 7 is connected by connecting pipe 18 and steam accumulator 1, and connecting pipe 18 is provided with admission switch 17, and eddy-current heating superheater 7 is provided with thermometer 3 and Pressure gauge 6.
Described superheater outer wall 11 is equipped with temperature controller 12, and the inboard is provided with thermal insulation layer 10.
Described coil 13 closely is wrapped in thermal insulation layer 10 outer walls in the shape of a spiral.
Described all induction heating pipes 9 are equal to and evenly vertically are distributed in thermal insulation layer 10 chambeies.
Described induction heating pipe 9 upper ends are connected by collection vapour dish 8 and steam outlet pipe 4, and the lower end is connected by steam separating disk 14 and steam inlet pipe 15.
Described temperature controller 12 comprises infrared radiation thermometer and converter plant etc.
The specific works process is as follows:
The steam that boiler produces is stored in the steam accumulator 1, saturated vapor enters connecting pipe 18 through steam accumulator venthole 2, enter steam inlet pipe 15 through superheater air intake 16 again, then by steam separating disk 14 entering in each induction heating pipe 9 of saturated vapor dispersion heated, the superheated steam that heated is by after assembling collection vapour dish 8, enter steam outlet pipe 4 and enter external pipe by superheater venthole 5, pass at last generating set and generate electricity.In the process of heating, the infrared radiation thermometer in the temperature controller 12 can carry out Real Time Monitoring to superheated steam, and changes temperature by the converter plant regulating frequency.Eddy-current heating temperature raising cooling is easy to control rapidly, prevents burning and causes booster.
Claims (6)
1. the eddy-current heating superheater of a steam accumulator, comprise steam accumulator (1), admission switch (17), connecting pipe (18), characterized by further comprising eddy-current heating superheater (7), its described eddy-current heating superheater (7) comprises collection vapour dish (8), induction heating pipe (9), thermal insulation layer (10), superheater outer wall (11), temperature controller (12), coil (13), steam separating disk (14); Eddy-current heating superheater (7) is connected by connecting pipe (18) and steam accumulator (1), and connecting pipe (18) is provided with admission switch (17).
2. the eddy-current heating superheater of a kind of steam accumulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that superheater outer wall (11) is equipped with temperature controller (12), and the inboard is provided with thermal insulation layer (10).
3. the eddy-current heating superheater of a kind of steam accumulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that coil (13) closely is wrapped in thermal insulation layer (10) outer wall in the shape of a spiral.
4. the eddy-current heating superheater of a kind of steam accumulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that all induction heating pipes (9) are equal to, and evenly vertically is distributed in thermal insulation layer (10) chamber.
5. the eddy-current heating superheater of a kind of steam accumulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that induction heating pipe (9) upper end by collection vapour dish (8) and steam outlet pipe (4) connection, and the lower end is connected by steam separating disk (14) and steam inlet pipe (15).
6. the eddy-current heating superheater of a kind of steam accumulator according to claim 2 is characterized in that temperature controller (12) comprises infrared radiation thermometer and converter plant.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220389533 CN202791981U (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2012-08-08 | Induction heating superheater of steam heat accumulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220389533 CN202791981U (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2012-08-08 | Induction heating superheater of steam heat accumulator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202791981U true CN202791981U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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CN 201220389533 Expired - Fee Related CN202791981U (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2012-08-08 | Induction heating superheater of steam heat accumulator |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105276560A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2016-01-27 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Steam generator capable of adjusting pressure and temperature |
CN106051719A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 许昌东方热力有限公司 | Environment-friendly compound cycle chain anthracite-fired boiler |
-
2012
- 2012-08-08 CN CN 201220389533 patent/CN202791981U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105276560A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2016-01-27 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Steam generator capable of adjusting pressure and temperature |
CN105276560B (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2018-06-15 | 中国石油大学(北京) | The steam generator of pressure-adjustable temperature adjustment |
CN106051719A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 许昌东方热力有限公司 | Environment-friendly compound cycle chain anthracite-fired boiler |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20150808 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |