CN203656892U - Energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing pot - Google Patents

Energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203656892U
CN203656892U CN201320812609.XU CN201320812609U CN203656892U CN 203656892 U CN203656892 U CN 203656892U CN 201320812609 U CN201320812609 U CN 201320812609U CN 203656892 U CN203656892 U CN 203656892U
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China
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temperature
energy
pipe
steam
saving high
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CN201320812609.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何焕清
梁悦东
肖自添
刘明
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Vegetable Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agriculture Sciences
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Vegetable Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agriculture Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing pot which comprises a furnace chamber formed by furnace walls. A combustion chamber is arranged on the lower portion of the furnace chamber, a chimney is arranged at the top of the furnace chamber, a water dividing pipe and a low-temperature steam collecting pipe are respectively arranged on the upper portion of the combustion chamber from bottom to top, the water dividing pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water dividing pipe is communicated with the low-temperature steam collecting pipe through a plurality of sets of heat exchange pipes, the low-temperature steam collecting pipe is connected with a superheater pipe, the superheater pipe is close to the combustion chamber gradually, and the tail end of the superheater pie is connected with a high-temperature steam guide pipe. The energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing pot is simple in structure, high in heat utilization efficiency and capable of quickly manufacturing and obtaining steam with the temperature of more than 600 DEG C, is an atmospheric-pressure device, and is high in safety performance, low in requirement for fuel, small in occupied area, small in mass, convenient to move freely, convenient to use, long in service life, easy to maintain, and especifically suitable for the field of high-temperature steam sterilizing, food processing, fast heating and the like.

Description

A kind of energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of steam raising plant, particularly a kind of energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing.
Background technology
High-temperature steam is widely used in the fields such as heating, sterilizing, sterilization, food processing.Heating, sterilizing, sterilization and its vapor (steam) temperature of high-temperature steam have direct relation.The temperature of steam is higher, and its heating, sterilizing, Disinfection Effect are better.
Existing high-temperature steam generally produces by high-pressure boiler, and high-pressure boiler is pressure vessel, and security is poor, and complicated operation, needs long-play just can produce the steam of q.s.The maximum temperature of the temperature of this steam is limited, is directly subject to the impact of boiler pressure, is difficult to regulate.
At edible fungus culturing and need in the industry of sterilizing, high-temp steam sterilizing is very conventional sterilization method, but is limited to existing high-temperature steam generation apparatus, existing high-temp steam sterilizing can only carry out in pressure vessel, complicated operation, length consuming time needs to consume a large amount of energy simultaneously.
The defects such as similarly situation also occurs in the field such as thermal water heating, heating, kitchen steam, hotel hot water supply that uses high-temperature steam, and existing high-temperature steam generation apparatus exists energy consumption high equally, and firing rate is slow.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing, comprise the furnace chamber being formed by furnace wall, furnace chamber bottom is provided with combustion chamber, furnace chamber top is chimney, combustion chamber top by lower from be respectively arranged with distributive pipe and Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe, distributive pipe is connected with water inlet pipe, between distributive pipe and Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe by being communicated with by the lower heat exchanger tube of many groups from upper water delivery, shrink at many groups heat exchanger tube middle part between distributive pipe and Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe, Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe is connected with superheater tube, superheater tube is coiled in the outer combustion chamber that also progressively approaches of many group heat exchanger tubes, superheater tube end is connected with high-temperature steam conduit.
As further improvement of the utility model, the water inlet pipe of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing is provided with check valve.
As further improvement of the utility model, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing is provided with filter.
As further improvement of the utility model, the water inlet pipe of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing is provided with flow control valve.
As further improvement of the utility model, the tube wall of many groups heat exchanger tube of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing is fitted mutually at maximum collapse place and is formed the tube bank that blocking-up air-flow rises.
As further improvement of the utility model, the high-temperature steam conduit of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing is provided with porous steam (vapor) outlet.
As further improvement of the utility model, on the high-temperature steam conduit of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing, be provided with thermometer.
As further improvement of the utility model, in the furnace wall of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing, be provided with heat-insulation layer.
As further improvement of the utility model, the outside, furnace wall of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing is provided with storage tank, and water inlet pipe is connected with storage tank.
As further improvement of the utility model, on the distributive pipe of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing, be connected with liquid level gauge.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing of the present utility model, simple in structure, efficiency of utilization is high, can prepare fast high-temperature steam.By adjusting the power of flow of inlet water and combustion chamber, the temperature of steam regulation easily, vapor (steam) temperature reaches as high as more than 600 ℃.Steam generator of the present utility model is normal pressure equipment, safe.
Energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing of the present utility model, long service life, is easy to safeguard, use cost is low.
Energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing of the present utility model, lower to the requirement of fuel, can use as required pluralities of fuel, as coal, gas, oil, bavin etc., can according to circumstances use different fuel, contribute to reduce operating cost.
Energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing of the present utility model, floor space is little, and quality is little, conveniently arbitrarily moves, easy to use, is specially adapted to the fields such as high-temp steam sterilizing, thermal water heating, heating, kitchen steam, hotel hot water supply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing;
Fig. 2 is the vertical section schematic diagram of inside, the utility model energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing boiler chamber.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further illustrate the utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, a kind of energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing, comprise the furnace chamber 2 being formed by furnace wall 1, furnace chamber 2 bottoms are provided with combustion chamber 3, furnace chamber 2 tops are chimney 4, 3 tops, combustion chamber by lower from be respectively arranged with distributive pipe 5 and Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe 6, distributive pipe 5 is connected with water inlet pipe 10, between distributive pipe 5 and Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe 6 by being communicated with by the lower heat exchanger tube of many groups from upper water delivery 7, shrink at many groups heat exchanger tube 7 middle parts between distributive pipe 5 and Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe 6, Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe 6 is connected with superheater tube 8, superheater tube 8 is coiled in the outer combustion chamber 3 that also progressively approaches of many group heat exchanger tubes 7, superheater tube 8 ends are connected with high-temperature steam conduit 9.
As further improvement of the utility model, the water inlet pipe of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing is provided with check valve.Check valve can be avoided aqueous reflux, the operation that assurance device can be more stable.
As further improvement of the utility model, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing is provided with filter.Filter can be by the Impurity removal in water, avoids solid content to pile up blocking pipeline, the service life of extension device.
As further improvement of the utility model, the water inlet pipe of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing is provided with flow control valve.Can regulate easily the speed of water inlet by flow control valve, and then the convenient vapor (steam) temperature of controlling outlet.
As further improvement of the utility model, the tube wall of many groups heat exchanger tube of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing is fitted mutually at maximum collapse place and is formed the tube bank that blocking-up air-flow rises.Can adjust like this flow direction of flame or hot-air, extend the time of staying of flame or hot-air and heat exchanger tube and superheater tube, improve the utilization rate of heat energy.
As further improvement of the utility model, the high-temperature steam conduit of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing is provided with porous steam (vapor) outlet.Can regulate the Way out of high-temperature steam by porous steam (vapor) outlet, high-temperature steam easy to use.
As further improvement of the utility model, on the high-temperature steam conduit of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing, be provided with thermometer.Can intuitively show like this temperature of steam, so that adjusted.
As further improvement of the utility model, in the furnace wall of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing, be provided with heat-insulation layer.Arranging of heat-insulation layer can reduce heat loss, avoids the too high potential safety hazard of bringing of furnace wall temperature simultaneously.
As further improvement of the utility model, the outside, furnace wall of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing is provided with storage tank, and water inlet pipe is connected with storage tank.Can utilize like this water-head directly to water inlet pipe water delivery, more convenient to use.
As further improvement of the utility model, on the distributive pipe of above-mentioned energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing, be connected with liquid level gauge.Water level in like this can visual indicator equipment, is convenient to pinpoint the problems, and reduces dry combustion method.
When use, water enters distributive pipe by water inlet pipe, be delivered to each heat exchanger tube by distributive pipe afterwards, water in heat exchanger tube by flame or hot air, progressively rise and gasify, final hot water or the Low Temperature Steam of forming, hot water or Low Temperature Steam concentrate on Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe and import superheater tube and be further heated and become high-temperature steam.Superheater tube is coiled in outside heat exchanger tube from top to bottom, flame or hot-air are further concentrated with heat exchanger tube and superheater tube and carried out heat exchange, the superheater tube of bottom more approaches the flame that temperature is higher, makes final vapor (steam) temperature and flame temperature more approaching, can reach more than 600 ℃.By regulating the power (increase or reduce fuel and supply with, accelerate or reduce burning velocity) of combustion chamber, coordinate and regulate inflow, steam regulation temperature easily, can obtain the steam of different temperatures easily, meets the needs of different application.
Energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing of the present utility model, is once only heated as high-temperature steam by part water, can supply high-temperature steam by Quick, is specially adapted to the fields such as high-temp steam sterilizing, food processing, Fast Heating.

Claims (10)

1. an energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing, comprise the furnace chamber being formed by furnace wall, furnace chamber bottom is provided with combustion chamber, furnace chamber top is chimney, it is characterized in that: top, described combustion chamber by lower from be respectively arranged with distributive pipe and Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe, distributive pipe is connected with water inlet pipe, between distributive pipe and Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe by being communicated with by the lower heat exchanger tube of many groups from upper water delivery, shrink at many groups heat exchanger tube middle part between distributive pipe and Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe, Low Temperature Steam collecting pipe is connected with superheater tube, superheater tube is coiled in the outer combustion chamber that also progressively approaches of many group heat exchanger tubes, superheater tube end is connected with high-temperature steam conduit.
2. energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: water inlet pipe is provided with check valve.
3. energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the water inlet end of water inlet pipe is provided with filter.
4. energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the tube wall of organizing heat exchanger tube is fitted mutually at maximum collapse place and formed the tube bank that blocking-up air-flow rises more.
5. energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: high-temperature steam conduit is provided with porous steam (vapor) outlet.
6. energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in furnace wall, be provided with heat-insulation layer.
7. energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: outside, furnace wall is provided with storage tank, and water inlet pipe is connected with storage tank.
8. energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on high-temperature steam conduit, be provided with thermometer.
9. energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on distributive pipe, be connected with liquid level gauge.
10. energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: water inlet pipe is provided with flow control valve.
CN201320812609.XU 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing pot Withdrawn - After Issue CN203656892U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320812609.XU CN203656892U (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing pot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320812609.XU CN203656892U (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Energy-saving high-temperature atmospheric steam sterilizing pot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203656892U true CN203656892U (en) 2014-06-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103697451A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 High-temperature and normal-pressure steam generator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103697451A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 High-temperature and normal-pressure steam generator
CN103697451B (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-11-18 广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 A kind of high-temperature atmospheric steam generator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140618

Effective date of abandoning: 20151118

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140618

Effective date of abandoning: 20151118

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting