CN202788932U - Underground filling system - Google Patents
Underground filling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202788932U CN202788932U CN 201220476914 CN201220476914U CN202788932U CN 202788932 U CN202788932 U CN 202788932U CN 201220476914 CN201220476914 CN 201220476914 CN 201220476914 U CN201220476914 U CN 201220476914U CN 202788932 U CN202788932 U CN 202788932U
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- rotary feeder
- ejector
- feeding warehouse
- air intake
- filling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an underground filling system which comprises an ore pulp conveying pipeline, a filtering machine, a feed bin, a rotary feeder, an injector, a fan and a filling pipeline, wherein the filtering machine is connected to the outlet end of the ore pulp conveying pipeline, and used for carrying out dewatering on ore pulp so as to obtain dry milltailings; the feed bin is located below the outlet end of the filtering machine, and used for storing the dry milltailings subjected to dewatering by the filtering machine; the outlet end of the feed bin is connected with the rotary feeder, and the outlet end of the rotary feeder is connected with the injector; the rotary feeder continuously and uniformly conveys the dry milltailings in the feed bin to the injector; and the injector is provided with three interfaces such as a feed inlet, an air inlet and a discharge outlet which are communicated, the feed inlet is connected with the outlet end of the rotary feeder, the air inlet is connected with the fan, the discharge outlet is connected with the filling pipeline, and air inputted by the fan is used as a power for conveying the dry milltailings in a cavity of the injector to a filling area through the filling pipeline. The system disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of high efficiency and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mine down-hole to the packing job in goaf, particularly a kind of mine down-hole filling system.
Background technology
At present, in the mining operation, the exploitation of subterranean resource constantly destroys underground original material and forms form, underground water flow field, stress of primary rock field isoequilibrium, and forms Goaf Area.When the process of mining operations did not exceed the control range of setting, its operation process was safe; Out of control when the process of mining operations, when exceeding the control range of setting, will occur to pour in down-hole, the Mine safety accidents such as pressure activity on a large scale such as roof fall, gushing water, surface subsidence, mud-rock flow or surface water.The generation of these security incidents all has close contacting with the existence in goaf.If in mining operations high-quality filling is carried out in the goaf, above-mentioned security incident can obtain effective prevention and control, and therefore, the casting resin bashing along with the propelling of stope, is progressively used in most of mines in the ore extraction process.
The situation such as desired loss late can adopt following two kinds of filling method bashings when the mine generated angle, ore adjoining rock stability situation and mining according to ore body metamorphosis complexity, orebody thickness, ore body.One, adopt mine car or other machinery to carry the dry filling method of doing casting resin (such as abandoned mine, sandstone, concrete etc.) bashing; Two, use waterpower to carry the hydraulic fill method of selecting the bashings such as factory's tailings, smeltery's slag, rubble along pipeline.
When adopting at present the ore dressing plant tailings that underground goaf is carried out filling, usually adopt the hydraulic fill method, be that the 20-60% mine tailing is delivered directly to the filling area with volumetric concentration, method is simple, efficient is high, but will cause following adverse effect: 1, because the tailings granularity is very little, the mine tailing that is filled with the goaf needs the long time precipitation and witheredly just can bear certain pressure, and follow-up ore need to can just can be proceeded exploitation under the condition of bearing certain pressure in the filling area, has therefore hindered the exploitation of follow-up ore.2, a large amount of tiny tailings flow into shaft sump with current in the tailing-filled process, cause the shaft sump alluvial, destroy the mine down-hole drainage system.3, the water in a large amount of mine tailings flows into shaft sump with mine tailing, has strengthened the drainage underground amount, consumes a large amount of electric power.
Adopt dry filling method can avoid above-mentioned shortcoming, do the casting resin bashing but present dry filling method generally adopts mine car or other machinery to carry from ground, compare with the hydraulic fill method, conevying efficiency is lower.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Tailings Slurry that utilizes to carry the mine down-hole filling system of direct filling by strength after dewatering.
This mine down-hole filling system that the utility model provides comprises ore pulp delivery duct, filter, feeding warehouse, rotary feeder, ejector, blower fan, filling pipeline.Filter is connected in the port of export of ore pulp delivery duct, and pulp dewatering is produced dried tailings, and feeding warehouse is positioned at the port of export below of described filter, is used for storing the dried tailings after described filter dewaters; The port of export of feeding warehouse connects rotary feeder, and the port of export of rotary feeder connects ejector; Rotary feeder with the dried tailings continuous uniform in the feeding warehouse flow to described ejector; Described ejector has charging aperture, air intake, three interfaces that communicate of discharging opening, wherein charging aperture is connected with the port of export of described rotary feeder, air intake is connected with described blower fan, discharging opening is connected with described filling pipeline, and the gas of inputting from blower fan is delivered to filling area with the dried tailings the ejector cavity by filling pipeline as power.
Described feeding warehouse comprises cylinder, and the lower end of cylinder connects the circular cone bucket of convergent.
Described rotary feeder comprises and the vertically arranged columniform housing of described feeding warehouse, the longitudinal center line of its longitudinal center line and described feeding warehouse is coplanar, there are the dried tailings import that is communicated with described circular cone bucket, the dried tailings outlet that the lower end has to be communicated with described ejector in the upper end, periphery middle part of housing, dried tailings import is the horn mouth of convergent, and dried tailings outlet is the straight tube mouth; Rotatable impeller is arranged in the housing, and the central axis two ends of impeller are fixed on the housing, and the longitudinal center line of central axis overlaps with the longitudinal center line of housing.
Described ejector comprises spray chamber, and described charging aperture, air intake, discharging opening lay respectively at upper end, left end and the right-hand member of spray chamber; There is nozzle at air intake place in the spray chamber, and charging aperture is positioned at the back upper place of air intake, with the angle of air intake be acute angle, the end of nozzle is positioned at the bottom of charging aperture, discharging opening and air intake, nozzle are coaxial to center line, are the horn mouth of flaring.
Between described rotary feeder and described feeding warehouse, the ejector, be connected by flange respectively between described ejector and described blower fan, the filling pipeline.
The utility model utilizes first filter that moisture Tailings Slurry dehydration is generated dried tailings, dried tailings utilizes the gravity decline of self to impact rotary feeder after feeding warehouse stores, make the rotary feeder uniform rotation to the ejector feed, simultaneously blower fan air-supply provide filling power blow dried tailings in the ejector through filling pipeline to the filling area, can continually carry out filling operation.The whole system configuration is simple, except conventional equipment filter and blower fan, no longer needs other external equipment, has low cost, high efficiency advantage.Overcome prior art and utilized the water conservancy filling to need a large amount of electric power to drain defective waiting period of the needs after mine water that Tailings Slurry brings and the filling, also overcome the prior art dry stowing simultaneously and utilized mine car or other machinery to carry from ground to do the defective that casting resin comes the bashing inefficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of rotary feeder among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of ejector among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this mine down-hole filling system that the utility model provides comprises ore pulp delivery duct 1, filter 2, feeding warehouse 3, rotary feeder 4, ejector 5, blower fan 6, filling pipeline 7; Filter 2 is connected in the port of export of ore pulp delivery duct 1, and pulp dewatering is produced dried tailings, and feeding warehouse 3 is positioned at the port of export below of filter 2, is used for storing the dried tailings after filter 2 dewaters; The port of export of feeding warehouse 3 connects rotary feeder 4, and the port of export of rotary feeder 4 connects ejector 5; Rotary feeder 4 with the dried tailings continuous uniform in the feeding warehouse 3 flow to ejector 5; Feeding warehouse 3 comprises cylinder 31, and the lower end of cylinder 31 connects the circular cone bucket 32 of convergent.Rotary feeder 4 comprises the columniform housing 41 vertical with feeding warehouse 3, its longitudinal center line is coplanar with the longitudinal center line of stating feeding warehouse 3, there are the dried tailings import 42 that is communicated with circular cone bucket 32, the dried tailings outlet 43 that the lower end has to be communicated with ejector 5 in the upper end, periphery middle part of housing 41, dried tailings import 42 is the horn mouth of convergent, and dried tailings outlet 43 is the straight tube mouth; Rotatable impeller 44 is arranged in the housing 41, and central axis 441 two ends of impeller 44 are fixed on the housing 41, and the longitudinal center line of central axis 441 overlaps with the longitudinal center line of housing 41.Ejector 5 comprises spray chamber 51 and charging aperture 52, air intake 53,54 3 interfaces of discharging opening, and they lay respectively at upper end, left end and the right-hand member of spray chamber 51; There is nozzle 55 at air intake place in the spray chamber 51, charging aperture 52 is positioned at the back upper place of air intake 53, with the angle of air intake 53 be acute angle, nozzle 55 comprises the straight length 552 of entrance convergent horn mouth 551 and its rear end, and straight length 552 is positioned at the bottom of charging aperture 52, and discharging opening 54 and air intake 53, nozzle 55 are coaxial to center line, horn mouth for flaring, wherein charging aperture 52 is connected with the port of export of rotary feeder 4, and air intake 53 is connected with blower fan 6, and discharging opening 54 is connected with filling pipeline 7.
Between rotary feeder 4 and feeding warehouse 3, the ejector 5, be connected by flange respectively between ejector 5 and blower fan 6, the filling pipeline 7.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows: moisture Tailings Slurry enters filter 2 through ore pulp delivery duct 1,2 dehydrations generate dried tailings and enter feeding warehouse 3 through filter, because the lower end of feeding warehouse 3 is the circular cone bucket 32 of convergent, dried tailings impacts rotary table feeder 4 housings 41 interior rotatable impellers 44 downwards under the self gravitation effect, thereby so that impeller 44 at the uniform velocity rotates, give ejector 5 even feedings, the gas that while blower fan 6 is sent into is delivered to filling area with the dried tailings in ejector 5 cavitys 51 by filling pipeline 7 through nozzle 55.
Claims (5)
1. a mine down-hole filling system comprises ore pulp delivery duct and the filter that is connected in its port of export, and filter produces dried tailings to pulp dewatering, it is characterized in that: this system also comprises feeding warehouse, rotary feeder, ejector, blower fan, filling pipeline; Feeding warehouse is positioned at the port of export below of described filter, is used for storing the dried tailings after described filter dewaters; The port of export of feeding warehouse connects rotary feeder, and the port of export of rotary feeder connects ejector; Rotary feeder with the dried tailings continuous uniform in the feeding warehouse flow to described ejector; Described ejector has charging aperture, air intake, three interfaces that communicate of discharging opening, wherein charging aperture is connected with the port of export of described rotary feeder, air intake is connected with described blower fan, discharging opening is connected with described filling pipeline, and the gas of inputting from blower fan is delivered to filling area with dried tailings by filling pipeline as power.
2. mine down-hole filling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding warehouse comprises cylinder, the lower end of cylinder connects the circular cone bucket of convergent.
3. mine down-hole filling system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rotary feeder comprises and the vertically arranged columniform housing of described feeding warehouse, the longitudinal center line of its longitudinal center line and described feeding warehouse is coplanar, there are the dried tailings import that is communicated with described circular cone bucket, the dried tailings outlet that the lower end has to be communicated with described ejector in the upper end, periphery middle part of housing, dried tailings import is the horn mouth of convergent, and dried tailings outlet is the straight tube mouth; Rotatable impeller is arranged in the housing, and the central axis two ends of impeller are fixed on the housing, and the longitudinal center line of central axis overlaps with the longitudinal center line of housing.
4. mine down-hole filling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ejector comprises spray chamber, described charging aperture, air intake, discharging opening lay respectively at upper end, left end and the right-hand member of spray chamber; There is nozzle at air intake place in the spray chamber, and charging aperture is positioned at the back upper place of air intake, with the angle of air intake be acute angle, the end of nozzle is positioned at the bottom of charging aperture, discharging opening and air intake, nozzle are coaxial to center line, are the horn mouth of flaring.
5. mine down-hole filling system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: between described rotary feeder and described feeding warehouse, the ejector, be connected by flange respectively between described ejector and described blower fan, the filling pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220476914 CN202788932U (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2012-09-19 | Underground filling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220476914 CN202788932U (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2012-09-19 | Underground filling system |
Publications (1)
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CN202788932U true CN202788932U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201220476914 Expired - Fee Related CN202788932U (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2012-09-19 | Underground filling system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102828776A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2012-12-19 | 湖南时代矿山机械制造有限责任公司 | Mine underground filling system |
CN105114121A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-02 | 王勇 | Filling system smooth in feeding |
-
2012
- 2012-09-19 CN CN 201220476914 patent/CN202788932U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102828776A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2012-12-19 | 湖南时代矿山机械制造有限责任公司 | Mine underground filling system |
CN105114121A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-02 | 王勇 | Filling system smooth in feeding |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20180919 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |