CN202782530U - Air pressure monitoring and automatic air charging device for vehicle tire - Google Patents
Air pressure monitoring and automatic air charging device for vehicle tire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202782530U CN202782530U CN 201220181629 CN201220181629U CN202782530U CN 202782530 U CN202782530 U CN 202782530U CN 201220181629 CN201220181629 CN 201220181629 CN 201220181629 U CN201220181629 U CN 201220181629U CN 202782530 U CN202782530 U CN 202782530U
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- gas
- control unit
- tire
- air pressure
- electrical control
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Abstract
The utility model provides an air pressure monitoring and automatic air charging device for a vehicle tire. The air pressure monitoring and automatic air charging device is characterized by comprising an air storing tank (1), normally-closed gas switch valves (3), gas pipelines (7), gas pressure sensors (4) and an electric control unit (5); the normally-closed gas switch valve (3) and the gas pressure sensor (4) are arranged on the gas pipeline (7) arranged on one side of each car axle, and the normally-closed gas switch valves (3) are connected with the air storing tank (1) by the gas pipelines (7); the signal input ends of the normally-closed gas switch valves (3) are connected with the electric control unit (5); the gas pressure sensors (4) are connected with the electric control unit (5), and the gas pressure sensors (4) are used for transmitting detected tire air pressure electric signals of the corresponding pipelines to the electric control unit (5); the electric control unit (5) is used for controlling the on/off of the normally-closed gas switch valves (3); and the terminal of each gas pipeline (7) is connected with a tire admission piece (6) arranged on one side of each car axle. The air pressure monitoring and automatic air charging device for the vehicle tire has a simple and convenient structure, can monitor the air pressure of the tire, and can charge the air at any time and alarm at low pressure when the air pressure of the tire is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle tire air pressure monitoring and self-filler, go in the vehicle operating process, tire being carried out air pressure and detect and automatic inflating.
Background technology
Vehicle in the process of moving, the vehicle that particularly transports for special goods, it travels may be on more abominable rugged road surface, cause jolting of vehicle, tire bears strong vibration and impacts, and reduces if tire pressure not in its standard range, causes tire life, phenomenon occurs easily to cause simultaneously tire flat on rugged road surface or puncture etc., causes easily traffic accident.Existing tyre inflating adopts traditional approach, vehicle is parked in tyre inflating point adopts air-pressure gauge measuring pulley air pressure, and can not dynamically inflate tire.For common gas filled device, vehicle in the process of moving, tire leaks air or air pressure when not enough, can not control in real time tire pressure and change, and not only can not satisfy tire requirement in the process of moving, and affect the safety of travelling.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of vehicle tire air pressure monitoring and self-filler, be particularly suitable for adopting the vehicle of gas braking, can realize in real time tire pressure being monitored, can also inflate tire, satisfy the operating needs that the vehicle in travelling is inflated in real time.
A kind of vehicle tire air pressure monitoring and self-filler is characterized in that: comprise gas tank 1, normally closed gas open-close valve 3, gas pipe line 7, gas pressure sensor 4, ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5; A normally closed gas open-close valve 3 and gas pressure sensor 4 all are installed on the flue branch road of every axletree one side, and described normally closed gas open-close valve 3 is connected with described gas tank 1 by gas pipe line 7; The signal input part of described normally closed gas open-close valve 3 is connected with described ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5; Described gas pressure sensor 4 is connected with described ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5, described gas pressure sensor 4 with the tire pressure electric signal transmission of the respective line that detects to ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5; , described ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5 is used for controlling the switch of described normally closed gas open-close valve 3; The terminal of described gas pipe line 7 is connected with the tire admission piece 6 of every axletree one side.
During work, the standard value that the magnitude of voltage that the tire pressure of every axletree one side that gas pressure sensor 4 will detect transforms and ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5 are set compares.When the magnitude of voltage of gas pressure sensor 4 detections is lower than the standard value of ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5 interior settings, the tire pressure of corresponding axletree one side in expression gas pressure sensor 4 places is low, ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5 output this moment high level give the normally closed gas open-close valve 3 of corresponding axletree one side, high pressure gas in the gas tank 1 body switch valve 3 and gas pipe line 7 tyre inflating to corresponding axletree one side of often holding one's breath, when the voltage of gas pressure sensor 4 detections is greater than or equal to the standard value of ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5 interior settings, the ECU (Electrical Control Unit) output low level give the normally closed gas open-close valve 3 of corresponding axletree one side, normally closed gas open-close valve 3 closes valve, and gas tank 1 stops to the tyre inflating of corresponding axletree one side.
The invention provides a simple vehicle tire air pressure monitoring and self-filler, the tire that guarantees automobile can remain in driving process in the air pressure range of standard and travel, and has improved the safety of Vehicle Driving Cycle, has the great market prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1, gas tank 2, gas boost pump 3, normally closed gas open-close valve 4, gas pressure sensor 5, ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 6, tire admission piece 7, flue branch road 8, warning device.
The specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
In the drawings, whole system monitoring and gas filled device mainly are made of gas tank 1, gas boost pump 2, normally closed gas open-close valve 3, gas pressure sensor 4, ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5, tire admission piece 6, gas pipe line 7, warning device 8.A normally closed gas open-close valve 3 and gas pressure sensor 4 all are installed on the flue branch road of every axletree one side, and described normally closed gas open-close valve 3 is connected with described gas tank 1 by gas pipe line 7; Described gas pressure sensor 4 is connected with described ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5, described gas pressure sensor 4 with the tire pressure electric signal transmission of the respective line that detects to ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5; , described ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5 is used for controlling the switch of described normally closed gas open-close valve 3; The terminal of described gas pipe line 7 is connected with the tire admission piece 6 of every axletree one side, and described warning device 8 is connected with described ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5.
Described gas tank 1 is as the air storage part of whole inflation, and 1 pair of tire of gas tank is inflated.
Tire pressure for vehicle, the tire pressure of the vehicle specifies that has may be higher than the air storage pressure of gas tank 1, gas tank 1 one ends can be connected gas boost pump 2, by gas boost pump 2 air pressure is elevated to the requirement of regulation, the high pressure gas after boosting link to each other with normally closed gas open-close valve 3 by gas pipe line.Adjust the air pressure adjusting valve of gas boost pump 2, making the high pressure gas after boosting is the standard pressure of tire.
The gas pipe line 7 of every axletree one side communicates with the tire admission piece 6 of a corresponding side, and tire admission piece 6 opens all the time, and the gas pipe line 7 that guarantees every axletree one side communicates with gas in two tires of this side.Namely among the figure two of every axletree one side the tire pressure of wheel is identical side by side.
Because flue branch road 7 terminals communicate with being connected with the admission piece 6 of all tire, the air pressure of corresponding axletree one side that the gas pressure sensor 4 of every axletree one side will detect converts magnitude of voltage to and is input in the ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5.The magnitude of voltage of a standard of ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5 interior settings, the size of its standard voltage value equal the magnitude of voltage that gas pressure sensor 4 detects tire standards air pressure.The magnitude of voltage of the gas pressure sensor 4 on the flue branch road 7 of every axletree one side wheel tire and the standard voltage value of ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5 interior settings compare.When the magnitude of voltage of axletree one side gas pressure sensor 4 was lower than the magnitude of voltage of ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5 settings, the control circuit output high level of axletree one side of 5 pairs of detections of ECU (Electrical Control Unit) was opened normally closed gas open-close valve 3 and warning device 8; This moment, gas tank 1 interior high pressure gas entered the gas pipe line 7 of a corresponding side, by tire admission piece 6 inflations of flue branch road 7 to a corresponding side.When gas pressure sensor 4 magnitudes of voltage of axletree one side were greater than or equal to the magnitude of voltage of ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5 settings, the control circuit output low level of axletree one side of 5 pairs of detections of ECU (Electrical Control Unit) was closed normally closed gas open-close valve 3 and warning device 8; This moment, gas tank 1 interior high pressure gas can't enter gas pipe line 7, and device stops to tyre inflating.
Because the road surface of Vehicle Driving Cycle may cause the air pressure in the tire to fluctuate up and down at standard pressure, cause the frequent switching of normally closed gas open-close valve 3, in order to reduce the frequent switching of normally closed gas open-close valve 3, ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 5 also can be set comparative figure and change in a scope, when comparative figure during less than or equal to a certain variation range, the control circuit output low level of axletree one side of 5 pairs of detections of ECU (Electrical Control Unit) is also closed warning device 8; When comparative figure during greater than a certain variation range, the control circuit of axletree one side of 5 pairs of detections of ECU (Electrical Control Unit) output high level is also opened warning device 8.The setting comparative figure changes in a scope can reduce tire pressure because the frequent switching that causes normally closed gas open-close valve 3 when standard pressure changes up and down.
Claims (3)
1. a vehicle tire air pressure is monitored and self-filler, it is characterized in that: comprise gas tank (1), normally closed gas open-close valve (3), gas pipe line (7), gas pressure sensor (4), ECU (Electrical Control Unit) (5); A normally closed gas open-close valve (3) and gas pressure sensor (4) all are installed on the gas pipe line (7) of every axletree one side, and described normally closed gas open-close valve (3) is connected with described gas tank (1) by gas pipe line (7); The signal input part of described normally closed gas open-close valve (3) is connected with described ECU (Electrical Control Unit) (5); Described gas pressure sensor (4) is connected with described ECU (Electrical Control Unit) (5), and described gas pressure sensor (4) is given described ECU (Electrical Control Unit) (5) in order to the tire pressure electric signal transmission of the respective line that will detect; Described ECU (Electrical Control Unit) (5) is used for controlling the switch of described normally closed gas open-close valve (3); The terminal of described gas pipe line (7) is connected with the tire admission piece (6) of every axletree one side.
2. a kind of vehicle tire air pressure according to claim 1 is monitored and self-filler, and it is characterized in that: described ECU (Electrical Control Unit) (5) is connected with warning device (8).
3. a kind of vehicle tire air pressure according to claim 1 is monitored and self-filler, and it is characterized in that: described gas tank (1) is connected with gas boost pump (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220181629 CN202782530U (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Air pressure monitoring and automatic air charging device for vehicle tire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220181629 CN202782530U (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Air pressure monitoring and automatic air charging device for vehicle tire |
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CN202782530U true CN202782530U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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CN 201220181629 Expired - Fee Related CN202782530U (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Air pressure monitoring and automatic air charging device for vehicle tire |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102632776A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-15 | 江苏大学 | Pressure monitoring and automatic air-charging device for vehicle tires |
CN106151354A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-23 | 江苏大学 | A kind of air spring automatic air supply device |
-
2012
- 2012-04-26 CN CN 201220181629 patent/CN202782530U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102632776A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-15 | 江苏大学 | Pressure monitoring and automatic air-charging device for vehicle tires |
CN106151354A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-23 | 江苏大学 | A kind of air spring automatic air supply device |
CN106151354B (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-04-03 | 江苏大学 | A kind of air spring automatic air supply device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20150426 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |