CN202778661U - Disassembling processing machine for copper and aluminum material composite heat radiator - Google Patents
Disassembling processing machine for copper and aluminum material composite heat radiator Download PDFInfo
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- CN202778661U CN202778661U CN201220434028.2U CN201220434028U CN202778661U CN 202778661 U CN202778661 U CN 202778661U CN 201220434028 U CN201220434028 U CN 201220434028U CN 202778661 U CN202778661 U CN 202778661U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a disassembling processing machine for a copper and aluminum material composite heat radiator and belongs to the technical field of metal material disassembly and separation. The disassembling processing machine solves the problems that a waste heat radiator is incomplete in recovery, low recovery efficiency is caused by backward equipment, and the like. The disassembling processing machine comprises the following steps: heat radiator crushing, secondary crushing, fragment iron removal, fragment separation and fragment secondary separation; an outlet of a crusher is communicated with an inlet of a hammer crusher through a transmission mechanism; an outlet of the hammer crusher is communicated with a three-outlet airflow air separation chamber capable of separating and outputting copper, aluminum and copper and aluminum composition and an inlet of a secondary separation and output mechanism through the transmission mechanism in sequence; and a waste output mechanism is respectively communicated with the hammer crusher, the three-outlet airflow air separation chamber and the secondary separation and output mechanism through pipelines. The disassembling processing machine has the advantages of complete and full recovery, high recovery efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to metal material and disassembles separation technology field, refers in particular to disassembling treatment process and disassembling processor of a kind of copper, aluminum composite heating radiator.
Background technology
Its core of automobile radiators (also claiming radiator) is comprised of cooling tube and fin, the material of making is generally copper and aluminium, wherein cooling tube often adopts copper, fin to adopt aluminum, this hybrid metal water tank is extremely low without separating its value that is recycled, and copper, aluminium are very huge as the use amount of industrial metal material, if so this kind metal mixed water tank successfully to separate its economic worth considerable.
At present, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of copper aluminum water tank millerator, and Granted publication number is (CN201644200U), and this copper aluminum water tank millerator is characterized in that; Described continuous separator for metal mixture comprises the input equipment that sets gradually, pulverizer, vibrator, intermediate transport equipment, blower fan, and output equipment, also comprise corresponding electric-control system and stand arrangement, pulverizer is connected with input equipment, the vibrator entrance is connected with pulverizer, the outlet of vibrator is connected with output equipment, the arrival end of vibrator is higher than the port of export of vibrator, be provided with suction iron device at intermediate transport equipment, the intermediate transport equipment connection is between the arrival end of the port of export of vibrator and output equipment, blower fan is arranged on the arrival end of output equipment, output equipment is interval with feed opening from arrival end successively to the port of export, is provided with waste outlet at the port of export of vibrator.It is simple in structure, to enter the vibrator vibration after water tank is pulverized by pulverizer to separate, utilize wind-force to be isolated by blower fan again, the structure of its vibrator is screen cloth, the water tank that separates via this structure, the one, the copper after separating, the volume of aluminium are too little, and in pelletized form, the value of recovery reduces greatly; The 2nd, this vibrator makes fine particles fly in the air when work easily, has polluted working environment; The 3rd, if the pulverizing of pulverizer is not thorough, after through vibrator and output equipment, still there is the copper aluminum composition, if again do not process this copper aluminum composition, namely make waste material and process, caused the waste of raw material.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the processor of disassembling of a kind of copper, aluminum composite heating radiator.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of copper, aluminum composite heating radiator disassemble processor, the outlet of disintegrating machine is communicated with the entrance of beating crusher through transmission mechanism, the outlet of beating crusher is communicated with three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers of separable output copper, aluminium and copper aluminum composition and the entrance of secondary separation output mechanism successively through transmission mechanism, and the waste material output mechanism is connected with beating crusher, three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers and secondary separation output mechanism respectively by pipeline.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned transmission mechanism is: correspondingly be provided with at the two ends of transmission frame and can pass through motor-driven running roller, volume is provided with transport tape on two running rollers, wherein: be arranged on beating crusher and export the magnet that the transport tape that is connected with three exit flow selection by winnowing chamber inlets is provided with the iron substance in the adsorbable radiator fragment, the copper aluminum composition that is arranged on three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers exports the transport tape that is connected with secondary separation output mechanism entrance and is provided with vibration motor.
The two ends of three above-mentioned exit flow selection by winnowing chambers are respectively equipped with the opening that links to each other with transmission mechanism and waste material output mechanism, an end that links to each other with transmission mechanism is provided with the air blast towards the indoor blowing of selection by winnowing, be positioned at selection by winnowing chamber bottom linearly type be interval with successively under the copper aluminum composition under funnel, the copper funnel under the funnel and aluminium.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned secondary separation output mechanism is: the two ends in two exit flow selection by winnowing chamber are respectively equipped with the opening that links to each other with transmission mechanism and waste material output mechanism, an end that links to each other with transmission mechanism is provided with the air blast towards the indoor blowing of selection by winnowing, be positioned at selection by winnowing chamber bottom linearly type be interval with successively under the copper funnel under the funnel and aluminium.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned secondary separation output mechanism is: funnel is communicated with the entrance of fine crusher under the copper aluminum composition of three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers by transmission mechanism, the exit seal of fine crusher is connected with by the carrier pipe of air blast to its inner blowing, carrier pipe is connected with upper end, selection by winnowing chamber, the other end of selection by winnowing chamber is communicated with the waste material output mechanism, the bottom of selection by winnowing chamber is provided with the vibrating disc by driven by motor that is inclined to set, and vibrating disc can along inclined direction slide copper, aluminium are separated to two ends output.
Above-mentioned waste material output mechanism all is connected with beating crusher, three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers and secondary separation output mechanism by the entrance point of pipeline, and the port of export of described pipeline is provided with air exhauster and Material collecting box for harvesting.
The utility model compared to existing technology outstanding and useful technique effect is:
The utility model passes through disintegrating machine, beating crusher keeps the chip length of certain volume, it is carried out first separation, utilize varying in weight of metal, they are different through setting point after the wind, can obtain larger volume, metallic copper and aluminium that higher reclamation is worth, collect simultaneously and fail the metal mixture that thoroughly separates, but follow-up secondary separation technique is selected in manual observation this moment, metal mixture for smaller size smaller, it is granular to adopt pulverizer to be ground into, and clipped wire is separated by vibrating disc, for the metal mixture of larger volume, the mode that can again separate by wind is separated, the utility model takes full advantage of the characteristic of metal, has kept as much as possible the recovery value of metal, is provided with simultaneously the waste material output mechanism, avoided airborne dust, the complete machine environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the processing technological flow figure that disassembles of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the processor structure schematic diagram of disassembling of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, referring to Fig. 1-2:
1, a kind of copper, aluminum composite heating radiator disassemble treatment process, may further comprise the steps:
(1) radiator is broken: the radiator that composite is made tears up through sending into disintegrating machine, and the chip length after tearing up is controlled in the 200mm; Because the volume of waste and old radiator is larger, can't directly hammer into shape brokenly, be shredded into for the first time and be fit to the broken length of hammer, also can not have influence on the size of copper product simultaneously.
(2) radiator second-time breakage: the radiator fragment after tearing up is hammered into shape broken in conveyer is sent into beating crusher, and the radiator chip length of hammer after broken is controlled in the 60mm; In hammering the fragment after broken into shape copper, aluminium and composition thereof are arranged, through experiment, it is little that the copper fragment under this kind length adheres to impurity, and recovery value is high.
(3) radiator fragment deironing: remove irony by tramp iron separator through hammering broken radiator fragment into shape; Various material purity after the separation are high, need not again to remove impurity.
(4) radiator chip separation: hammer radiator fragment after broken into shape and send into the air compartment eminence through conveyer and fall, dry by air blast in the air compartment bottom, under the effect of wind-force, different materials is blown off in different positions because proportion is different, obtains copper, aluminium and fails broken apart copper aluminum composition; Wherein, the quality of copper aluminum composition is maximum, is copper secondly, is aluminium at last.
(5) secondary separation of radiator fragment: fail to send into the air compartment eminence after the broken apart conveyer of copper aluminum composition through having vibration function shakes separation and fall, the wind-force effect by air blast separates again,
Or the secondary separation of described radiator fragment:
Fail broken apart copper aluminum composition and in conveyer is sent into fine crusher, pulverize, particle volume after the pulverizing is controlled in the 10mm*10mm, particle is dried by air blast, be blown in the air compartment via pipeline, the vibrating disc of the inclination bottom air compartment separates shot copper with aluminum shot; Secondary separation can be the secondary selection by winnowing or second-time breakage separates, copper aluminum composition after the first separation of user's observable, if difficult vibrations are broken up, then adopt second-time breakage to separate, can effectively obtain copper billet and the aluminium block of larger volume by this method, and for the large copper aluminum composition of separating difficulty, carry out pulverization process, still can effectively isolate shot copper and aluminum shot, so that waste and old radiator fully reclaims.
The lighter waste materials such as the plastics that produce in (6) broken, the separation of hammer, the secondary separation process, dust are evacuated to dust storage chamber by air exhauster via pipeline.
The outlet of disintegrating machine 1 is communicated with through the entrance of transmission mechanism with beating crusher 2, the outlet of beating crusher 2 is communicated with three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers 3 of separable output copper, aluminium and copper aluminum composition and the entrance of secondary separation output mechanism 4 successively through transmission mechanism, and the waste material output mechanism is connected with beating crusher, three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers and secondary separation output mechanism respectively by pipeline.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned transmission mechanism is: correspondingly be provided with at the two ends of transmission frame 5 and can pass through motor-driven running roller 50, volume is provided with transport tape on two running rollers, wherein: be arranged on beating crusher and export the magnet that the transport tape that is connected with three exit flow selection by winnowing chamber inlets is provided with the iron substance in the adsorbable radiator fragment, the copper aluminum composition that is arranged on three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers exports the transport tape that is connected with secondary separation output mechanism entrance and is provided with vibration motor 51.
The two ends of three above-mentioned exit flow selection by winnowing chambers 3 are respectively equipped with the opening that links to each other with transmission mechanism and waste material output mechanism, an end that links to each other with transmission mechanism is provided with the air blast 31 towards the indoor blowing of selection by winnowing, be positioned at selection by winnowing chamber bottom linearly type be interval with successively under the copper aluminum composition under funnel 30, the copper funnel 33 under the funnel 32 and aluminium.In conjunction with actual conditions, the quality of copper aluminum composition is the heaviest, and then secondly metallic copper be metallic aluminium, therefore its linear pattern is arranged successively, can effectively collect different metals.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned secondary separation output mechanism is: the two ends in two exit flow selection by winnowing chamber 40 are respectively equipped with the opening that links to each other with transmission mechanism and waste material output mechanism, an end that links to each other with transmission mechanism is provided with the air blast 41 towards the indoor blowing of selection by winnowing, be positioned at selection by winnowing chamber bottom linearly type be interval with successively under the copper funnel 43 under the funnel 42 and aluminium.When adopting two distinguished and admirable chamber 40 of exit flow, the transport tape of its entrance is provided with vibration motor 51, this is because its mixing tautness of the copper aluminum metal composition after the first separation is higher, and it is loose therefore to adopt vibration motor 51 that it is trembled in the vibrations of transport tape do, is convenient to follow-up flow separation.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned secondary separation output mechanism is: funnel 30 is communicated with the entrance of fine crusher 6 under the copper aluminum composition of three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers by transmission mechanism, the exit seal of fine crusher is connected with by the carrier pipe 61 of air blast 60 to its inner blowing, carrier pipe is connected with upper end, selection by winnowing chamber, the other end of selection by winnowing chamber is communicated with the waste material output mechanism, the bottom of selection by winnowing chamber is provided with the vibrating disc 62 by driven by motor that is inclined to set, and vibrating disc can along inclined direction slide copper, aluminium are separated to two ends output.
Vibrating disc is back and forth to decide stroke along its incline direction to slide, and the shot copper after fine crusher is pulverized and aluminum shot are blown into the top of selection by winnowing chamber by air blast 60, rely on gravity fall to vibrating disc, and wherein, the quality of copper, aluminium is different, makes it slide to respectively the two ends of vibrating disc.
Above-mentioned waste material output mechanism all is connected with beating crusher, three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers and secondary separation output mechanism by the entrance point of pipeline 7, and the port of export of described pipeline is provided with air exhauster 70 and Material collecting box for harvesting 71.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not to limit according to this protection domain of the present utility model, so: all equivalences of doing according to structure of the present utility model, shape, principle change, and all should be covered by within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a copper, aluminum composite heating radiator disassembles processor, it is characterized in that: the outlet of disintegrating machine (1) is communicated with through the entrance of transmission mechanism with beating crusher (2), the outlet of beating crusher (2) is communicated with three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers (3) of separable output copper, aluminium and copper aluminum composition and the entrance of secondary separation output mechanism (4) successively through transmission mechanism, and the waste material output mechanism is connected with beating crusher, three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers and secondary separation output mechanism respectively by pipeline.
2. the processor of disassembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the concrete structure of described transmission mechanism is: correspondingly be provided with at the two ends of transmission frame (5) and can pass through motor-driven running roller (50), volume is provided with transport tape on two running rollers, wherein: be arranged on beating crusher and export the magnet that the transport tape that is connected with three exit flow selection by winnowing chamber inlets is provided with the iron substance in the adsorbable radiator fragment, the copper aluminum composition that is arranged on three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers exports the transport tape that is connected with secondary separation output mechanism entrance and is provided with vibration motor (51).
3. the processor of disassembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers (3) are respectively equipped with the opening that links to each other with transmission mechanism and waste material output mechanism, an end that links to each other with transmission mechanism is provided with the air blast (31) towards the indoor blowing of selection by winnowing, be positioned at selection by winnowing chamber bottom linearly type be interval with successively under funnel under the copper aluminum composition (30), the copper funnel (33) under the funnel (32) and aluminium.
4. the processor of disassembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the concrete structure of described secondary separation output mechanism is: the two ends in two exit flow selection by winnowing chambers (40) are respectively equipped with the opening that links to each other with transmission mechanism and waste material output mechanism, an end that links to each other with transmission mechanism is provided with the air blast (41) towards the indoor blowing of selection by winnowing, be positioned at selection by winnowing chamber bottom linearly type be interval with successively funnel (43) under funnel under the copper (42) and the aluminium.
5. the processor of disassembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the concrete structure of described secondary separation output mechanism is: funnel (30) is communicated with the entrance of fine crusher (6) under the copper aluminum composition of three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers by transmission mechanism, the exit seal of fine crusher is connected with by the carrier pipe (61) of air blast (60) to its inner blowing, carrier pipe is connected with upper end, selection by winnowing chamber, the other end of selection by winnowing chamber is communicated with the waste material output mechanism, the bottom of selection by winnowing chamber is provided with the vibrating disc by driven by motor (62) that is inclined to set, and vibrating disc can along inclined direction slide copper, aluminium is separated to two ends output.
6. each described a kind of processor of disassembling according to claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: described waste material output mechanism all is connected with beating crusher, three exit flow selection by winnowing chambers and secondary separation output mechanism by the entrance point of pipeline (7), and the port of export of described pipeline is provided with air exhauster (70) and Material collecting box for harvesting (71).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220434028.2U CN202778661U (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2012-08-30 | Disassembling processing machine for copper and aluminum material composite heat radiator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220434028.2U CN202778661U (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2012-08-30 | Disassembling processing machine for copper and aluminum material composite heat radiator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202778661U true CN202778661U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
ID=47806005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220434028.2U Expired - Lifetime CN202778661U (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2012-08-30 | Disassembling processing machine for copper and aluminum material composite heat radiator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202778661U (en) |
-
2012
- 2012-08-30 CN CN201220434028.2U patent/CN202778661U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130313 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |