CN202701761U - Full-automatic numerical control groove-cutting chamfering surface-milling machine tool special for pistons - Google Patents
Full-automatic numerical control groove-cutting chamfering surface-milling machine tool special for pistons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202701761U CN202701761U CN 201220020265 CN201220020265U CN202701761U CN 202701761 U CN202701761 U CN 202701761U CN 201220020265 CN201220020265 CN 201220020265 CN 201220020265 U CN201220020265 U CN 201220020265U CN 202701761 U CN202701761 U CN 202701761U
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- machine tool
- milling
- groove
- cutting
- chamfering
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a full-automatic numerical control groove-cutting chamfering surface-milling machine tool special for pistons. A structure of the machine tool is that a vibration hopper is installed at the back of the machine tool, the vibration hopper is connected with a blanking mechanism installed on the machine tool through a material conveying rail, the pistons are sequentially arranged on the material conveying rail, and a V-shaped block of the material conveying mechanism is connected with a clamp installed on a spindle end hole. The material conveying mechanism, a groove-cutting chamfering mechanism, a milling and cutting movable cutter head and a discharging box are installed on a working table of the machine tool from inside to outside in a line, and a bouncing device is arranged in a spring clamping head. The full-automatic numerical control groove-cutting chamfering surface-milling machine tool special for pistons has the advantages that the machine tool achieves integral full-automatic machining of groove cutting, chamfering and face milling of compressor pistons of refrigerators and air conditioners, production rhythm is 12 seconds/piece, and the machine tool is high in efficiency, safe, reliable and low in cost. The whole machine tool machines one piston at one time, groove cutting and chamfering are finished at one time by utilizing forming blades, a 5001#-35 high-performance milling and cutting movable cutter head is utilized to perform surface milling, surface-milling roughness is 1.2, and machining precision is stable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of metal cutting process equipment, particularly a kind ofly be mainly used in full automatic piston numerical control that compressor piston cuts groove, chamfering, end face milling and cut the groove chamfering and mill the face special purpose machine tool.
Background technology
Because the design feature of domestic refrigerator, piston of air-conditioning compressor, common lathe can only operation of time processing, and wants manual loading and unloading material, domestic multiplex engine lathe or Digit Control Machine Tool are processed at present, working (machining) efficiency is low, and cost is high, is unfavorable for producing in enormous quantities.Therefore need to be according to domestic actual conditions, the piston of developing a kind of advanced practicality cuts the groove chamfering and mills the face special processing equipment.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of full automatic piston numerical control to cut the groove chamfering to mill the face special purpose machine tool, and its purpose is intended to overcome the existing defects of prior art, has that process velocity is fast, precision is high, a full-automatic loading and unloading material, processing benefit high.
Technical solution of the present utility model: it is characterized in that comprising vibrations hopper, feeding track, blanking mechanism, feed mechanism, clamp mechanism, unload magazine, cut groove chamfer mechanism, milling unit head, wherein shake hopper and be installed in the lathe back, the vibrations hopper links to each other with blanking mechanism on being installed in lathe by feeding track, the piston arranged in sequence is on feeding track, feeding track, rack-and-pinion blanking mechanism, the corresponding setting of feed mechanism, V-block and the clamp mechanism of feed mechanism link, and clamp mechanism is installed in the main shaft stomidium; On the platen face from inside to outside word order feed mechanism is installed, cuts groove chamfer mechanism, milling unit head, is unloaded magazine, device for ejecting is in collet; During work, the rack-and-pinion blanking mechanism control that is driven by cylinder is U-shaped to be taken turns and once gets a piston and fall in the V-block of feed mechanism, and piston is sent into anchor clamps by feed mechanism again, feeding cylinder the process of piston jacking collet in, device for ejecting in the collet is compressed, collet is held piston tightly and is begun processing, cuts the groove chamfer mechanism and cuts the groove chamfering, and milling unit head begins to mill face, after machining, collet unclamps, and the device for ejecting in the collet ejects piston, enters and unloads magazine.
Advantage of the present utility model: finish arrangement to piston by vibration material, and provide the power injection, track and the delivery track of vibrations hopper are adjustable, the piston that can adapt to different cultivars and specification, once fallen one to entering on the feed mechanism V-type locating piece on the workbench by the blanking mechanism control piston, feed mechanism moves quickly into material level, piston is sent in the collet that is installed in the main shaft port by the cylinder of installing on the feed mechanism, piston enters collet, comes clamping piston by the cylinder back-moving spring chuck that is installed in rear-end of spindle, in clamping process, piston is realized self-centering, cut again the groove chamfering, mill face, machine, by being installed in the mechanism's automatic spring piston in the collet, enter and unload the magazine discharging, in discharge process, the blanking mechanism blanking is realized periodic duty.
Realized the unattended processing of integrated full-automatic that the compressor piston of refrigerator, idle call cuts groove, chamfering, mills face, productive temp 12s/ spare, efficient improves greatly; Links is equipped with detecting element, and is safe and reliable, realizes unattendedly, saves the cost of knowing clearly; Full piston of lathe time processing cuts groove, chamfering adopts shaping blades once to finish, and mills the 5001# S-35 high-performance milling unit head that face adopts the female product of Taiwan writing brush, mills surface roughness 1.2, and machining accuracy is stable.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is that the floor map that the groove chamfering is milled the face special purpose machine tool is cut in the full automatic piston numerical control;
Accompanying drawing 2 is schematic diagrames of clamp mechanism.
1 is vibrations hoppers, the 2nd among the figure, feeding track, the 3rd, and blanking mechanism, the 4th, feed mechanism, the 5th, clamp mechanism, the 6th, collet, the 7th, device for ejecting, the 8th unloads magazine, and the 9th, cut groove chamfer mechanism, the 10th, milling unit head, the 11st, feed bin.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, its structure comprises vibrations hopper 1, feeding track 2, blanking mechanism 3, feed mechanism 4, clamp mechanism 5, unloads magazine 8, cuts groove chamfer mechanism 9, milling unit head 10, wherein shake hopper 1 and be installed in the lathe back, vibrations hopper 1 links to each other with blanking mechanism 3 on being installed in lathe by feeding track 2, the piston arranged in sequence is on feeding track 2, feeding track 2, rack-and-pinion blanking mechanism 3, feed mechanism 4 corresponding settings, the V-block of feed mechanism 4 and clamp mechanism 5 link, and clamp mechanism 5 is installed in the main shaft stomidium; On the platen face from inside to outside word order feed mechanism 4 is installed, cuts groove chamfer mechanism 9, milling unit head 10, is unloaded magazine 8.
As shown in Figure 2, described clamp mechanism 5, its structure comprises that wherein device for ejecting 7 is in collet 6 in device for ejecting 7, the collet 6.
During work, rack-and-pinion blanking mechanism 3 controls that driven by cylinder are U-shaped to be taken turns and once gets a piston and fall in the V-block of feed mechanism 4, piston is sent into clamp mechanism 5 by feed mechanism 4 again, and the length that piston enters anchor clamps is controlled the stroke of workbench Z axis by program; Feeding cylinder the process of piston jacking collet 6 in, device for ejecting 7 in the collet 6 is compressed, collet is held piston tightly and is begun processing, cut groove chamfer mechanism 9 and cut the groove chamfering, milling unit head 10 begins to mill face, after machining, collet 6 unclamps, device for ejecting 7 in the collet 6 ejects piston, enters and unloads magazine 8, in this course of action, blanking mechanism 3 blankings, realized carrying out synchronously of loading and unloading material, saved the time, at the blanking mechanism 3 of lathe, feed mechanism 4, the cutting position, on the feed bin 11 of vibrations hopper and the feeding track 2 detecting element is set, guarantee the safety and reliability of lathe, the action of links is controlled by program by digital control system, has realized full-automatic unmanned processing.
Claims (2)
1. the full automatic piston numerical control is cut the groove chamfering and is milled the face special purpose machine tool, it is characterized in that comprising vibrations hopper, feeding track, blanking mechanism, feed mechanism, clamp mechanism, unload magazine, cut groove chamfer mechanism, milling unit head, wherein shake hopper and be installed in the lathe back, the vibrations hopper links to each other with blanking mechanism on being installed in lathe by feeding track, the piston arranged in sequence is on feeding track, feeding track, rack-and-pinion blanking mechanism, the corresponding setting of feed mechanism, V-block and the clamp mechanism of feed mechanism link, and clamp mechanism is installed in the main shaft stomidium; On the platen face from inside to outside word order feed mechanism is installed, cuts groove chamfer mechanism, milling unit head, is unloaded magazine.
2. full automatic piston numerical control according to claim 1 is cut the groove chamfering and is milled the face special purpose machine tool, it is characterized in that device for ejecting in the clamp mechanism is in collet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220020265 CN202701761U (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Full-automatic numerical control groove-cutting chamfering surface-milling machine tool special for pistons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220020265 CN202701761U (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Full-automatic numerical control groove-cutting chamfering surface-milling machine tool special for pistons |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202701761U true CN202701761U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
Family
ID=47582101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220020265 Expired - Fee Related CN202701761U (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Full-automatic numerical control groove-cutting chamfering surface-milling machine tool special for pistons |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202701761U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106078214A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-09 | 福州创杰机械有限公司 | A kind of chamfering and equipment in hole in processing compressor piston |
-
2012
- 2012-01-17 CN CN 201220020265 patent/CN202701761U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106078214A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-09 | 福州创杰机械有限公司 | A kind of chamfering and equipment in hole in processing compressor piston |
| CN106078214B (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-08-24 | 福州创杰机械有限公司 | A kind of equipment for processing compressor piston inner chamfer and hole |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130130 Termination date: 20160117 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |