A kind of Product processing lathe
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining, is specifically a kind of Product processing lathe.
Technical background
Lathe is that main lathe tool carries out the lathe of turnery processing to the workpiece rotated, and widely uses in the factory.At present, the clamp system of lathe is collet, this clamp system can process more eurypalynous workpiece, but, nowadays a lot of product is had to adopt cold beating or hot manual labour skill, this product major part is shorter, microcephaly is long, during processing microcephaly, step will be very loaded down with trivial details, has a strong impact on working (machining) efficiency, if clamping major part position, clamping will be caused unstable, could clamp so general technology can add middle ware spacer at microcephaly position, this just makes to machine the time that a workpiece spends increases greatly, too increases the labour intensity of workman simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, overcomes the defect of above prior art, provides a kind of and has laggard, rear discharging mechanism, can be lowered into a kind of Product processing lathe producing cost and increase operating efficiency.
For solving the problem, technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of Product processing lathe, comprise frame and head, described head is arranged on frame top, it is characterized in that: described head is provided with spindle hole and main shaft, described main shaft is arranged in described spindle hole, described head one end is fixedly connected with chuck, the middle part of described frame top is provided with air cylinder base, described air cylinder base is provided with material returned cylinder, described material returned cylinder one end is provided with first and pushes away bar, and described main shaft is connected with feeding mechanism, and described material returned cylinder, feeding mechanism are coaxial with main shaft.
As preferably, described feeding mechanism comprises material ejection cylinder, hopper and frame fixed head, described frame fixed head is arranged on frame side, described hopper side is provided with charging aperture, described hopper is fixedly connected on frame fixed head, described material ejection cylinder one end is fixedly connected with a push pedal, and described push pedal is provided with a through hole, and this through hole passes for the piston rod of material ejection cylinder; Described push pedal top is also provided with second and pushes away bar, and described frame fixed head side is also provided with a shelf and a baffle plate, and described shelf side is provided with deflector chute, and described baffle plate top is provided with through hole, described second push away bar through the through hole on baffle plate and with deflector chute sliding fit; Facilitate charging.
As preferably, described a kind of Product processing lathe, it is characterized in that: described frame also comprises a feeding clip mechanism, described feeding clip mechanism comprises clamping cylinder, manipulator and air cylinder fixed plate, and described air cylinder fixed plate is fixedly connected on the side of head; Structure is simple.
As preferably, described frame also comprises a mobile pallet, is arranged on frame top, and mobile pallet is provided with supporting plate and moves cylinder, moves cylinder control mobile pallet and vertically move by supporting plate; Facilitate processing work.
After adopting above structure, the present invention compared with prior art, have the following advantages: structure of the present invention is simple, easy for installation, be applicable to the processing of processing all size head workpiece, not be used in microcephaly position and add middle ware spacer, save material, and automatic charging, cutting and blanking can be realized, make that work is powerful to be reduced greatly, operating efficiency obtains significant raising.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of a kind of Product processing of the present invention lathe.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of a kind of Product processing of the present invention lathe.
As shown in the figure: 1, frame, 2, head, 21, chuck, 3, spindle hole, 4, main shaft, 5, air cylinder base, 6, material returned cylinder, 61, first pushes away bar, and 7, feeding mechanism, 8, material ejection cylinder, 9, hopper, 10, frame fixed head, 11, charging aperture, 12, feeding clip mechanism, 121, clamping cylinder, 122, manipulator, 123, air cylinder fixed plate, 13, mobile pallet, 14, supporting plate moves cylinder, 15, push pedal, 16, second pushes away bar, 17,18, baffle plate, 19, deflector chute, 20, shelf
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of Product processing machine of the present invention, comprise frame 1 and head 2, head 2 is arranged on frame 1 top, head 2 is provided with spindle hole 3 and main shaft 4, main shaft 4 is arranged in described spindle hole 3, and head 2 one end is fixedly connected with chuck 21, and the middle part at frame 1 top is provided with air cylinder base 5, air cylinder base 5 is provided with material returned cylinder 6, material returned cylinder 6 one end is provided with first and pushes away bar 61, and main shaft 4 is connected with feeding mechanism 7, and material returned cylinder 6, feeding mechanism 7 are coaxial with main shaft 4.
Feeding mechanism 7 comprises material ejection cylinder 8, hopper 9 and frame fixed head 10, frame fixed head 10 is arranged on frame 1 side, hopper 9 side is provided with charging aperture 11, hopper 9 is fixedly connected on frame fixed head 10, material ejection cylinder 8 one end is fixedly connected with a push pedal 15, push pedal 15 is provided with a through hole, and this through hole passes for the piston rod of material ejection cylinder 8; Push pedal 15 top is also provided with second and pushes away bar 16, and frame fixed head 10 side is also provided with shelf 17 and a baffle plate 18, and shelf 17 side is provided with deflector chute 19, and baffle plate 18 top is provided with through hole, second push away bar 16 through the through hole on baffle plate 18 and with deflector chute 19 sliding fit.
Frame also comprises a feeding clip mechanism 12, and feeding clip mechanism 12 comprises clamping cylinder 121, manipulator 122 and air cylinder fixed plate 123, and described air cylinder fixed plate 123 is fixedly connected on the side of head 2.
Frame 1 also comprises a mobile pallet 13, and be arranged on frame 1 top, supporting plate 13 be provided with screw thread process mechanism, mobile pallet 13 is provided with supporting plate and moves cylinder 14, moves cylinder 14 control mobile pallet 13 and vertically move by supporting plate.
Concrete operations are as follows: add man-hour, first by hopper 9, shaft-like workpiece is sent into deflector chute 19, material ejection cylinder 8 drives push pedal 15 to move, in push pedal 15 second pushes away bar 16 by the material guide hole in the workpiece importing head 2 on deflector chute 19, then, chuck 21 on head 2 clamps workpiece, by the screw thread process mechanism in mobile holder 13, workpiece is processed, after completion of processing, chuck 21 unclamps automatically, and now material returned cylinder 6 is started working, and drives first to push away bar 61 and workpiece is pushed back material guide hole, workpiece top is got back to the splicing plate at lathe rear portion, complete the work of the material returned.