CN202699893U - Indoor moving evacuating guiding rescuing system - Google Patents
Indoor moving evacuating guiding rescuing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202699893U CN202699893U CN2011205217365U CN201120521736U CN202699893U CN 202699893 U CN202699893 U CN 202699893U CN 2011205217365 U CN2011205217365 U CN 2011205217365U CN 201120521736 U CN201120521736 U CN 201120521736U CN 202699893 U CN202699893 U CN 202699893U
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- intelligent fire
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an indoor moving fire protection evacuating guiding and fire protection rescuing system which comprises a monitoring main station, an intelligent fire protection emergency lamp and a mobile terminal. The indoor moving evacuating guiding rescuing system is characterized in that the monitoring main station comprises a main controller and a system communication interface. The intelligent fire protection emergency lamp comprises a fire protection emergency lamp, a microprocessor, a system communication interface and a wireless communication interface. The mobile terminal comprises a microprocessor, a battery, a display device, a wireless communication interface and an electronic compass. The intelligent fire protection emergency lamp is connected with the system communication interface of the monitoring main station through the system communication interface of the intelligent fire protection emergency lamp. The mobile terminal is in communication with the wireless communication interface of the intelligent fire protection emergency lamp in a two-way mode through the wireless communication interface of the mobile terminal. The indoor moving evacuating guiding rescuing system has the advantages that when a fire alarm is set off, the position information of trapped people are sent to fire protection rescuing personnel so that passive rescuing is changed to initiative rescuing, and blindness is changed to transparency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fire-fighting evacuation bootstrap technique, particularly a kind of indoor moving fire-fighting evacuation guiding and fire-fighting and rescue system.
Background technology
Modern heavy construction increases increasingly, and structure is day by day complicated; And modern society's people-to-people contacts are frequent, and personnel often are among the strange Structure in Complex Structure, and when the security incident that meets accident, in time searching out correct best-effort path and being becomes " survivor " but not the unique channel of " victim ".
Present intelligent fire is evacuated guidance system and can dynamically be changed and evacuate emergent Warning Mark according to the variation of fire, and the guiding people enter into safe fire escape, for the safe escape of building interior people provides important escape guiding means.But still there is certain deficiency in such system: 1, trapped personnel is not understood building structure, and when the stream of people blocked up, nearest path is the most rational best-effort path not necessarily, and therefore how the dispersive vectoring stream of people lacks technological means; 2, trapped personnel may be recognized not outgoing direction, when can not find escape hatch; 3, trapped personnel such as old man, children, when physical disabilities move inconvenience, the rescue personnel can't quick and precisely locate stranded personnel positions and number, causes missing rescue opportunity, even involves the rescue personnel.
The utility model content
The utility model is for the deficiency of original intelligent evacuation guidance system, a kind of portable guiding rescue system of evacuating is proposed, trapped personnel can utilize hand-held portable terminal to understand the structure in the state of development of fire, the building, best evacuation path and the variable density that evacuates an endless flow of people, thereby independently selects best best-effort path; Simultaneously, utilize this portable terminal, the rescue personnel can grasp position, the moving direction of trapped personnel, in addition can with the trapped personnel information interaction, understand trapped personnel needs what help, improve efficient and the success rate of rescue.The utility model is realized by following technological means: the utility model designs a kind of indoor moving and evacuates the guiding rescue system, comprise master station, intelligent fire emergency light, portable terminal, it is characterized in that: master station is comprised of master controller and system communication interface; The intelligent fire emergency light is comprised of fire emergency lamp, microprocessor and system communication interface and wireless communication interface; Portable terminal is comprised of microprocessor, battery, display unit, wireless communication interface, electronic compass; The intelligent fire emergency light connects the system communication interface of master station by the system communication interface, portable terminal is by the wireless communication interface both-way communication of wireless communication interface and intelligent fire emergency light.It is characterized in that: described master station have at least one or more than, the intelligent fire emergency light have at least 2 or more than, portable terminal has a plurality of.It is characterized in that: described intelligent fire emergency light is realized wireless location by wireless communication interface to portable terminal.Therefore positive progressive effect of the present utility model is: one, the utility model master station and each intelligent fire emergency light are powered by fire-fighting emergency power supply, can guarantee in the situation such as breaking out of fire, and system can continuous firing; Two, native system and fire-fighting power supply, fire protection warning, fire-fighting emergent escape system are combined closely, by the fire-fighting link communication network can be on portable terminal the correct best-effort path of dynamic guiding; Three, utilize the position that native system can localisation of mobile terminals, the rescue personnel uses portable terminal, by native system and the information such as position of obtaining other portable terminals, is convenient to rescue accurately, saves rescue time, improves the success rate of rescue.Four, in the building because the shielding action of wall, common wireless technology is difficult to realize wireless location, and will be dispersed throughout fire emergency lamp in the building as the wireless location base station, can realize accurate wireless location, has realistic feasibility and very high cost performance; Five, mutual by the wireless data of portable terminal and intelligent fire emergency light, so that on portable terminal, can obtain promptly and accurately escape information, also can be by the system communication network of intelligent fire emergency light, the Information Communication of this portable terminal is arrived other positions of building, can make the rescue personnel grasp position and the moving direction of each portable terminal; Six, native system manufacturing products for both peacetime and wartime us can provide the indoor moving positioning service of all the period of time, and the portable terminal that the user carries can provide the indoor moving positioning service, can when the situations such as breaking out of fire, provide the emergency evacuation guiding function again.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure principle chart of master station of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structure principle chart of intelligent fire emergency light of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structure principle chart of portable terminal of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 4 is systematic schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is elaborated.
Comprise master station 1, intelligent fire emergency light 3, portable terminal 4 among the figure, it is characterized in that: master station 1 is comprised of master controller 5 and system communication interface 6; Intelligent fire emergency light 3 is comprised of fire emergency lamp 2, microprocessor 7 and system communication interface 8 and wireless communication interface 9; Portable terminal 4 is comprised of microprocessor 10, battery 11, display unit 12, wireless communication interface 13, electronic compass 14; Intelligent fire emergency light 3 connects the system communication interface 6 of master station 1 by system communication interface 8, portable terminal 4 is by wireless communication interface 9 both-way communications of wireless communication interface 13 with intelligent fire emergency light 3.It is characterized in that: described master station 1 have at least one or more than, intelligent fire emergency light 3 have at least 2 or more than, portable terminal 4 has a plurality of.It is characterized in that: described intelligent fire emergency light 3 is realized wireless location by 9 pairs of portable terminals of wireless communication interface 4.
When fire alarm occurs when, after intelligent fire emergency light 3 receives the signal that the wireless communication interface 13 of portable terminal 4 sends by wireless communication interface 9, determine the physical location of portable terminal 4, and the information exchange of portable terminal 4 is crossed system communication interface 8 send to monitoring host computer 1; Combustion zone in the fire that monitoring host computer 1 needs portable terminal 4, pyrotechnics zone, the information exchanges such as position that burn zone and the path that can escape, its fireman are crossed system communication interface 8 and are sent intelligent fire emergency lights 3; Intelligent fire emergency light 3 is crossed the wireless communication interface 13 that wireless communication interface 9 is transmitted to portable terminal 3 with this information exchange; Portable terminal 3 receives after the information and, trapped personnel can be made one's options according to present case, but be on the escape route when controlling oneself by display unit 12 demonstration information according to built-in electronic compass 14, rapidly according to the path escape of escape; Can't be when the combustion zone if be in, then can choose and not burn the zone and wait for rescue.And simultaneously monitoring host computer 1 position that each can be in the portable terminal 4 in the fire alarm scope sends on the portable terminal 4 that the fireman hands, allow the fireman can be by the relieved indicator of trapped personnel position that shows on the portable terminal 4, initiatively near indicator of trapped personnel, can greatly improve the efficient of rescue like this, the cecutiency order is searched and rescued and is initiatively rescue, and it is stranded to prevent that the fireman from blindly entering into the scene of a fire, and portable terminal 4 also can be by switching and other the portable terminal 4 mutual exchange messages of monitoring host computer 1 and intelligent fire emergency light 3 in addition.It is transparent making fire-fighting and rescue cecutiency order, changes from passive to active.
Although more than described the specific embodiment of the present utility model, but those skilled in the art is to be understood that, these only illustrate, and under the prerequisite that does not deviate from principle of the present utility model and essence, can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model is limited by appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. an indoor moving is evacuated the guiding rescue system, comprises master station (1), intelligent fire emergency light (3), portable terminal (4), and it is characterized in that: master station (1) is comprised of master controller (5) and system communication interface (6); Intelligent fire emergency light (3) is comprised of fire emergency lamp (2), microprocessor (7) and system communication interface (8) and wireless communication interface (9); Portable terminal (4) is comprised of microprocessor (10), battery (11), display unit (12), wireless communication interface (13), electronic compass (14); Intelligent fire emergency light (3) connects the system communication interface (6) of master station (1) by system communication interface (8), portable terminal (4) is by wireless communication interface (9) both-way communication of wireless communication interface (13) with intelligent fire emergency light (3).
2. evacuate the guiding rescue system by a kind of indoor moving claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described master station (1) have at least one or more than, intelligent fire emergency light (3) have at least 2 or more than, portable terminal (4) has a plurality of.
3. evacuate the guiding rescue system by a kind of indoor moving claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described intelligent fire emergency light (3) is realized wireless location by wireless communication interface (9) to portable terminal (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011205217365U CN202699893U (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Indoor moving evacuating guiding rescuing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011205217365U CN202699893U (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Indoor moving evacuating guiding rescuing system |
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CN202699893U true CN202699893U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2011205217365U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202699893U (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Indoor moving evacuating guiding rescuing system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103157199A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-19 | 宝星电器(上海)有限公司 | Indoor moving evacuating guiding and rescue system |
CN105372646A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-02 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Positioning method, positioning system, signal detection device and main control device |
CN107784764A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-09 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of campus fire best-effort path guidance system |
-
2011
- 2011-12-14 CN CN2011205217365U patent/CN202699893U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103157199A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-19 | 宝星电器(上海)有限公司 | Indoor moving evacuating guiding and rescue system |
CN103157199B (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2016-08-03 | 宝星电器(上海)有限公司 | A kind of indoor moving is evacuated and is guided rescue system |
CN105372646A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-02 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Positioning method, positioning system, signal detection device and main control device |
CN107784764A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-09 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of campus fire best-effort path guidance system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130130 Effective date of abandoning: 20160803 |
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C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |