CN202697225U - Plant seedling transplanter - Google Patents

Plant seedling transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202697225U
CN202697225U CN 201220081683 CN201220081683U CN202697225U CN 202697225 U CN202697225 U CN 202697225U CN 201220081683 CN201220081683 CN 201220081683 CN 201220081683 U CN201220081683 U CN 201220081683U CN 202697225 U CN202697225 U CN 202697225U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
support component
control unit
soil
soil body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220081683
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王传海
马兴林
李茂松
林治安
王春艳
王天宇
黎裕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Crop Sciences of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Crop Sciences of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Crop Sciences of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS filed Critical Institute of Crop Sciences of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN 201220081683 priority Critical patent/CN202697225U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202697225U publication Critical patent/CN202697225U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a plant seedling transplanter. The plant seedling transplanter comprises a handle which is in rigid connection with a supporting part, the bottom ends of two longitudinal supporting bars of the supporting part are in rigid connection with a soil-seedling taking part, and a positioning part is fixed on the longitudinal supporting bar on one side of the supporting part. The lower end of the soil-seedling taking part is edged, and the height of the soil-seedling taking part is the same as that of a to-be-transplanted plant seedling. A soil shifting control part comprises an upper cross bar, two middle supporting ribs and a bottom circular hoop, wherein the cross bar, the two supporting ribs and the circular hoop are in rigid connection. The two longitudinal supporting bars of the supporting part penetrate through two holes installed in the cross bar, so that the soil shifting control part can move up and down, the soil shifting control part moves downwards to enable the circular hoop to be aligned to the lower end of the soil-seedling taking part, and upward moving positions of the soil shifting control part is limited by a positioning part. The plant seedling transplanter can guarantee that roots of plants are not damaged during plant transplanting processes, and the transplanting processes can be accelerated.

Description

A kind of plant seedlings transplantation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant seedlings and transplants apparatus, relates in particular to the plant seedlings transplantation device.
Background technology
Usually, to the transplanting of plant seedlings be by the apparatuses such as spade or spades will the introduced plants seedling from digging out with roots and soil on the ground, then it is inserted in the pitting that other plot digs in advance.Do like this being very easy to injure the root of being transplanted plant seedlings, therefore the survival rate of impact transplanting; And the labour intensity that will pay is also larger, and it is more that the time also consumes, thereby so that labor productivity is very low.
Therefore, need to provide a kind of novel plant seedlings transplantation device, can in the transplanting process, not injure the root of being transplanted plant seedlings, thereby significantly improve the survival rate of transplanting; And greatly reduce agri-scientific research personnel's labour intensity, so that the acceleration of seedling replanting process, thereby greatly raise labour productivity.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of plant seedlings transplantation device, can injure the root of being transplanted seedling in avoiding the transplanting process, thereby improves the survival rate of seedling replanting, but and elimination seedling-slowing stage.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of plant seedlings transplantation device, comprises handle, support component, soil body mobile control unit, positioning element and the seedling parts that fetch earth, wherein:
This handle and this support component are rigidly connected, and two vertical supporting bar bottoms and this seedling parts that fetch earth of this support component are rigidly connected, and this positioning element is fixed on one side vertical supporting bar of support component; Put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors in this lower end of fetching earth the seedling parts, the height of these seedling parts that fetch earth is for transplanting the height of plant seedlings;
Soil body mobile control unit comprises the cross bar on rigidly connected top, the dual-gripper muscle at middle part and the circular boop of bottom; Penetrate two vertical supporting bars of this support component by two holes that have on this cross bar, make the soil body mobile control unit can be up and down, be moveable into downwards and make the fetch earth lower end of seedling parts of this circular boop and this concordant, upwards movable position is limited by this positioning element.
Preferably, also rigid connecting is connected to helping of projection and steps on parts at the local circular arc place of the upper end of the seedling parts that fetch earth, and the distance of projection is 2.7~3.2cm.
Preferably, the pitch-row of perforate is the spacing of two vertical supporting bars of support component on the cross bar on soil body mobile control unit top.
Preferably, positioning element is screwed on the vertical supporting bar that of support component opens screw thread fixing with nut, perhaps by nut-welding is fixing at this vertical supporting bar.
Preferably, handle is for ease of the hollow cylinder of hand-held operation.
Preferably, support component is the H type, and it plays a part to support fetch earth seedling parts and handle.
Preferably, this plant seedlings transplantation device is used for corn seedling transplants, wherein:
The seedling parts that fetch earth are cylindrical, this columniform circle diameter is 8~10cm, this columniform height is 11~12cm, and the diameter of the circular boop of soil body mobile control unit bottom then is 7~9cm, by this soil body mobile control unit of positioning element restriction upwards movable scope be 10~11cm.
The plant seedlings transplantation device that the utility model provides owing to can guarantee reliably not injure the root of plant in the plant transplantation process, therefore can significantly improve the survival rate of seedling replanting, and basically eliminate the seedling-slowing stage of plant transplantation.Have again, by the labour intensity of greatly reduce transplanting, and accelerate the seedling replanting process, thereby greatly raise labour productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of plant seedlings transplantation device embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of soil body mobile control unit embodiment among Fig. 1 plant seedlings transplantation device embodiment;
Fig. 3 is other example structure schematic diagram of support component among Fig. 1 plant seedlings transplantation device embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment the technical solution of the utility model is at length set forth.Should be appreciated that, the embodiment that below enumerates only is used for description and interpretation the utility model, and does not consist of the restriction to technical solutions of the utility model.
The structure of the plant seedlings transplantation device embodiment that the utility model provides comprises handle 1 as shown in Figure 1, support component 2, and soil body mobile control unit 3, positioning element 4 and the seedling parts 5 that fetch earth, wherein:
Handle 1 is rigidly connected with support component 2, and the vertical supporting bar bottom, both sides of support component 2 is rigidly connected with the seedling parts 5 that fetch earth, and positioning element 4 is fixed on one side vertical supporting bar of support component 2; The fetch earth lower end of seedling parts 5 is left and is beneficial to the sword that fetches earth, and it highly equals to transplant the height of plant seedlings;
Soil body mobile control unit 3 comprises the cross bar 30 on rigidly connected top, the dual-gripper muscle 32 at middle part and the circular boop 33 of bottom, sees also Fig. 2; Penetrate two vertical supporting bars of support component 2 by two holes 31 that have on the cross bar 30, so that soil body mobile control unit 3 can be up and down, be moveable into downwards and make circular boop 33 concordant with the lower end of the seedling parts 5 that fetch earth, upwards movable position is subjected to positioning element 4 restrictions.
For example, transplant for corn, the height of the seedling parts 5 that fetch earth is the height that seedling age has 2~4 visible leaf corn seedlings.
In above-mentioned transplantation device embodiment:
Handle is hollow cylinder, is convenient to hand-held operation.
Support component 2 is the H type, and it plays a part to support fetch earth seedling parts 5 and handle 1.The utility model can also list the support component of other shape, shown in (a), (b) among Fig. 3.
Take the corn transplanting as example, fetch earth seedling parts 5 for cylindrical, and its diameter d is 8~10cm, and it highly is 11~12cm, the diameter of the circular boop 33 of soil body mobile control unit 3 bottoms then is 7~9cm, and the scope that the soil body mobile control unit 3 that is limited by positioning element 4 makes progress activity is 10~11cm.
Positioning element 4 can be screwed on the vertical supporting bar that of support component 2 opens screw thread with a nut fixing, perhaps by nut-welding is fixing at this vertical supporting bar.
In above-mentioned transplantation device embodiment,
The hole 31 that has on the cross bar 30 on soil body mobile control unit 3 tops, its pitch-row are the spacing of 2 two vertical supporting bars of support component.
The operation of above-mentioned transplantation device embodiment is in two steps:
The first step is from planting into the field of the seedling cave step of digging pit that fetches earth: hold handle, the upper end of the foot-operated seedling parts 5 that fetch earth is given power simultaneously downwards, the upper end of seedling parts 5 is concordant with the soil, field until fetch earth, this moment, soil body mobile control unit 3 was taken advantage of a situation on the Tu Ding that is obtained by the seedling parts 5 that fetch earth, then handle takes out transplantation device from soil on hand, for the seedling with the soil body that will move into has dug hole, by foot-operated cross bar 30 this soil of obtaining is placed on one side again.
Second step is the step of getting seedling from the seedling field: its operation is identical with the above-mentioned operation of fetching earth, and the soil that just will obtain at last and seedling place in the hole that the field that will plant seedling just dug out by transplantation device.
The aforesaid operations of the transplantation device that provides by the utility model can be so that avoid in getting the seedling process because misoperation injures the root of being transplanted seedlings, thereby improve significantly the survival rate that crop is transplanted, and elimination the seedling-slowing stage of plant transplantation.
Above-mentioned transplantation device embodiment at the local circular arc place of the upper end of the seedling parts 5 that fetch earth also rigid connecting be connected to helping of projection and step on parts 6, its protrusion distance L is 2.7~3.2cm.This helps steps on parts 6 and is used for strengthening and tramples the lower dynamics of stepping on of the seedling parts 5 that fetch earth, thereby helps to trample the speed that fetches earth or get seedling.
The transplantation device that the utility model provides can reduce agri-scientific research personnel's labour intensity greatly, so that the acceleration of transplantation of seedlings process, thereby greatly raise labour productivity.
Although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so it is not to limit the utility model; anyly have the knack of this skill person; within not breaking away from spirit and scope of the present utility model; when can doing a little change and retouching, therefore protection domain of the present utility model when with aforementioned claims the person of being defined be as the criterion.

Claims (7)

1. a plant seedlings transplantation device is characterized in that, comprises handle, support component, soil body mobile control unit, positioning element and the seedling parts that fetch earth, wherein:
This handle and this support component are rigidly connected, and two vertical supporting bar bottoms and this seedling parts that fetch earth of this support component are rigidly connected, and this positioning element is fixed on one side vertical supporting bar of support component; Put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors in this lower end of fetching earth the seedling parts, the height of these seedling parts that fetch earth is for transplanting the height of plant seedlings;
Soil body mobile control unit comprises the cross bar on rigidly connected top, the dual-gripper muscle at middle part and the circular boop of bottom; Penetrate two vertical supporting bars of this support component by two holes that have on this cross bar, make the soil body mobile control unit can be up and down, be moveable into downwards and make the fetch earth lower end of seedling parts of this circular boop and this concordant, upwards movable position is limited by this positioning element.
2. according to transplantation device claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also rigid connecting is connected to helping of projection and steps on parts at the local circular arc place of the upper end of the described seedling parts that fetch earth, and the distance of projection is 2.7~3.2cm.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described transplantation devices, it is characterized in that,
The pitch-row of perforate is the spacing of two vertical supporting bars of described support component on the described cross bar on described soil body mobile control unit top.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described transplantation devices, it is characterized in that,
Described positioning element is screwed on the vertical supporting bar that of described support component opens screw thread fixing with nut, perhaps by nut-welding is fixing at this vertical supporting bar.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 described transplantation devices, it is characterized in that,
Described handle is for ease of the hollow cylinder of hand-held operation.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 described transplantation devices, it is characterized in that,
Described support component is the H type, and it plays a part to support described seedling parts and the described handle of fetching earth.
7. according to 1 or 2 described transplantation devices, it is characterized in that, this plant seedlings transplantation device is used for corn seedling transplants, wherein:
The described seedling parts that fetch earth are cylindrical, this columniform circle diameter is 8~10cm, this columniform height is 11~12cm, the diameter of the circular boop of described soil body mobile control unit bottom then is 7~9cm, by this soil body mobile control unit of described positioning element restriction upwards movable scope be 10~11cm.
CN 201220081683 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Plant seedling transplanter Expired - Fee Related CN202697225U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220081683 CN202697225U (en) 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Plant seedling transplanter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220081683 CN202697225U (en) 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Plant seedling transplanter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202697225U true CN202697225U (en) 2013-01-30

Family

ID=47577585

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220081683 Expired - Fee Related CN202697225U (en) 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Plant seedling transplanter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202697225U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104025781A (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-10 李青丰 Plant transplanting device
CN110495291A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-26 金国华 A kind of cultivation system of ground Chinese yew transplanting metope

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104025781A (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-10 李青丰 Plant transplanting device
CN110495291A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-26 金国华 A kind of cultivation system of ground Chinese yew transplanting metope
CN110495291B (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-02-19 金国华 Cultivation system for ground taxus chinensis transplanting wall surface

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20150307

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model