CN202687553U - Spiral breaking down shovel - Google Patents
Spiral breaking down shovel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202687553U CN202687553U CN 201220341193 CN201220341193U CN202687553U CN 202687553 U CN202687553 U CN 202687553U CN 201220341193 CN201220341193 CN 201220341193 CN 201220341193 U CN201220341193 U CN 201220341193U CN 202687553 U CN202687553 U CN 202687553U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- door frame
- breaking down
- spiral
- scraper plate
- pulley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a spiral breaking down shovel. The spiral breaking down shovel comprises a door frame, and further comprises a scraping plate driving oil cylinder which is arranged at one side of the door frame and a scraping plate capable of sliding vertically along a door column vertical rail arranged on the door frame; the scraping plate driving oil cylinder and the scraping plate are connected through a pulley which is arranged at the upper end of the door frame and a wire cable which bypasses the pulley; the lower end of the scraping plate is further provided with a spiral breaking down mechanism; the spiral breaking down shovel comprises a spiral rod which is arranged at the lower end of the scraping plate; and at least one side of the spiral rod is provided with a spiral rod driving motor. Compared with the prior art, the spiral breaking down shovel provided by the utility model is simple in structure, convenient in operation, good in breaking down effect, is fast and unit, saves time and labor force, is safe and reliable; and the disadvantage that as the height of cargos is higher than a carriage during transportation, cargos are easy to leak outside the carriage, and the shipping requirements of transportation management departments are not satisfied can be solved, and therefore, the spiral breaking down shovel has good promotion and use values.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Coal Transport technical field, specifically a kind of spiral breaking down shovel.
Background technology
Present stage, the proportion that Railway Coal transportation and highway Coal Transport account for the shipping total amount gets more and more, coal is in the process in loading and unloading compartment, coal in the compartment is also inhomogeneous when packing into, the coal peak is formed on the local top that dump is long-pending higher, coal paddy is formed on the local top that dump is long-pending lower, entrucking is inhomogeneous, overbalance will cause unbalance loading, the bulk freight such as while coal are in transportation, if cargo height exceeds the compartment, easily cause goods to spill and spill the compartment, do not meet the shipment regulation requirement of transportation administration department.
For addressing the above problem, time-consuming, the effort that operates is manually evened in the most employing of flat coal method of present stage use out, and flat coal effect is poor, the mechanical breaking down shovel of some local employing, but its structure is heavy, and use is inconvenient, flat coal weak effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides the effective spiral breaking down shovel of a kind of coal simple in structure, easy to operate, flat.
The technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of spiral breaking down shovel, comprise door frame, comprise that also the scraper plate of being located at door frame one side drives oil cylinder and can erect the scraper plate that rail slides up and down along the door pillar that is arranged on the door frame, described scraper plate drives oil cylinder and scraper plate is connected steel rope by the pulley that is arranged on the door frame upper end and connects with the pile warp pulley, the lower end of described scraper plate also is provided with helical coal mechanism.
Adopt technique scheme, the scraper plate that can realize the scraper plate driving oil cylinder drive steel rope other end slides up and down and locates along the perpendicular rail of door pillar under the effect of fixed pulley group, the perpendicular rail of door pillar adopts the form of track, reduced the friction of scraper plate and door frame, so that more laborsaving in the process that scraper plate slides up and down, said process is adjusted the height of scraper plate on door frame and is reached the effect that is complementary with the mine car height, realize best job position, when vehicle or door frame slowly move, the helical coal mechanism that is arranged on the scraper plate lower end will exceed protruding dump rapid dividing to gap, both sides, compartment under the effect of screw rod in compartment, coal leveling device is auxiliary to strike off dump, reaches the effect of flat coal.
As improvement, described helical coal mechanism comprises the screw rod that is arranged on the scraper plate lower end, and at least one side of described screw rod is provided with the screw rod CD-ROM drive motor.This improvement project realizes the rotation of screw rod by the screw rod CD-ROM drive motor, so that flat coal process is more prone to realize, and the rotation by screw rod, reduced the wearing and tearing of scraper plate in flat coal process, the service life of having improved equipment.
As improvement, the hand of spiral left and right sides on the described screw rod is opposite mutually.The enforcement of this improvement project is in order to make more Quick uniform of flat coal effect, and is safe and efficient.
As preferably, described pulley is provided with at least three, and one is fixed on scraper plate and drives the corresponding top, door frame end angle of oil cylinder, and the residue pulley evenly is fixed on the top of door frame.Adopt this preferred version can guarantee pulley in implementation process, safety and stability, the scraper plate of drive does not rock back and forth, makes whole device reliable and stable, firmly safety.
As preferably, described door frame lower end is provided with and can makes the slide rail that slides before and after the door frame.This preferred version is applicable to vehicle when being inconvenient to move around, and can realize flat coal effect by moving around of door frame, when vehicle can move around, door frame both can be fixed on the slide rail, also but vehicle does relative motion, and one dual-purpose, and applicable process is more flexible.
As preferably, described door frame lower end is fixed on the ground.This preferred version is applicable to vehicle can be slowly during by door frame, adjusts the position at door frame and coal peak by the movement of vehicle, can realize good flat coal effect.
In sum, the beneficial effect that the utility model compared with prior art produces is: the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, flat coal is effective, Quick uniform, saving of work and time, safe and reliable, avoided that cargo height exceeds the compartment in the transportation, spill easily the Lou outside, compartment, do not meet the drawback of the shipment regulation requirement of transportation administration department, have good popularizing value.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Shown in the figure:
1, pulley, 2, door frame, 3, scraper plate, 4, the perpendicular rail of door pillar, 5, slide rail, 6, screw rod, 7, the screw rod CD-ROM drive motor, 8, scraper plate drives oil cylinder, 9, steel rope.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail below below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing to spiral breaking down shovel of the present utility model.
A kind of spiral breaking down shovel shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2, comprise door frame 2, comprise that also the scraper plate of being located at door frame 2 one sides drives oil cylinder 8 and can erect the scraper plate 3 that rail 4 slides up and down along the door pillar that is arranged on the door frame 2, described scraper plate drives oil cylinder is connected the steel rope 9 of being connected with the pile warp pulley by the pulley 1 that is arranged on door frame 2 upper ends and connects with scraper plate, the lower end of described scraper plate 3 also is provided with helical coal mechanism.Described helical coal mechanism comprises the screw rod 6 that is arranged on scraper plate 3 lower ends, and described screw rod 6 at least one sides are provided with screw rod CD-ROM drive motor 7.The hand of spiral left and right sides on the described screw rod 6 is opposite mutually.Described pulley 1 is provided with at least three, and one is fixed on scraper plate and drives the corresponding top, door frame 2 end angles of oil cylinder 8, and residue pulley 1 evenly is fixed on the top of door frame 2.Described door frame 2 lower ends are provided with and can make the slide rail that slides before and after the door frame.
In the present embodiment, scraper plate drives oil cylinder 8 and is with the scraper plate 3 that is automatically connected on the steel rope 9 to do upward movement along the perpendicular rail 4 of door pillar, then be fixed on door frame 2 tops, be mounted with the compartment of coal, enter door frame 2 correspondence positions, scraper plate drives oil cylinder 8 and is with the scraper plate 3 that is automatically connected on the steel rope 9 to glide along the perpendicular rail 4 of door pillar, be parked in the coal peak position, screw rod CD-ROM drive motor 7 drives screw rod 6 and rotates, so that coal can be evenly distributed in the compartment, when screw rod 6 rotates, scraper plate 3 slides up and down under the effect of scraper plate driving oil cylinder 8, and vehicle moves forward and backward according to the position at coal peak, and door frame 2 also can move around in orbit and adjust the position at scraper plate 3 and coal peak, scraper plate plays the effect of auxiliary flat coal simultaneously, and coal is distributed in the compartment rapidly and uniformly.
The present invention can pass through existing techniques in realizing without the technical characterictic of describing, and does not repeat them here.In the above-described embodiments, preferred forms of the present utility model is described, obviously, under inventive concept of the present utility model, still can make a lot of variations, for example described scraper plate 3 lower ends can also arrange helicallobe coal leveling machine structure, also can play the effect of the flat coal of Quick uniform.In essential scope of the present utility model, also can make a lot of variations, remodeling, interpolation or replacement.At this, should illustrate that any change of making all will fall in the protection domain of the present utility model under inventive concept of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. spiral breaking down shovel, comprise door frame (2), it is characterized in that: comprise that also the scraper plate of being located at door frame (2) one sides drives oil cylinder (8) and can erect the scraper plate (3) that rail (4) slides up and down along the door pillar that is arranged on the door frame (2), described scraper plate drives oil cylinder and is connected 3 with scraper plate) be connected 1 by the pulley (1) that is arranged on door frame (2) upper end with the pile warp pulley) steel rope (9) connection, the lower end of described scraper plate (3) also is provided with helical coal mechanism.
2. spiral breaking down shovel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described helical coal mechanism comprises the screw rod (6) that is arranged on scraper plate (3) lower end, and at least one side of described screw rod (6) is provided with screw rod CD-ROM drive motor (7).
3. spiral breaking down shovel according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the hand of spiral left and right sides on the described screw rod (6) is opposite mutually.
4. spiral breaking down shovel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pulley (1) is provided with at least three, one is fixed on door frame (2) the end angle top corresponding with scraper plate driving oil cylinder (8), and residue pulley (1) evenly is fixed on the top of door frame (2).
5. the described spiral breaking down shovel of arbitrary claim according to claim 1～4 is characterized in that: described door frame (2) lower end is provided with and can makes the slide rail (5) that slides before and after the door frame (2).
6. the described spiral breaking down shovel of arbitrary claim according to claim 1～4 is characterized in that: described door frame (2) lower end is fixed on the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220341193 CN202687553U (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Spiral breaking down shovel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220341193 CN202687553U (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Spiral breaking down shovel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202687553U true CN202687553U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
Family
ID=47543203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220341193 Expired - Fee Related CN202687553U (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Spiral breaking down shovel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202687553U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103662880A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-26 | 山西浩业通用设备有限公司 | Rotatable coal-leveling device |
| CN107902444A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-13 | 襄阳航生石化环保设备有限公司 | A kind of quantifying and loading device and quantifying and loading method |
-
2012
- 2012-07-16 CN CN 201220341193 patent/CN202687553U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103662880A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-26 | 山西浩业通用设备有限公司 | Rotatable coal-leveling device |
| CN107902444A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-13 | 襄阳航生石化环保设备有限公司 | A kind of quantifying and loading device and quantifying and loading method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130123 Termination date: 20150716 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |