CN202680019U - Grain separating device of scraper harvest machinery - Google Patents

Grain separating device of scraper harvest machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202680019U
CN202680019U CN 201120470794 CN201120470794U CN202680019U CN 202680019 U CN202680019 U CN 202680019U CN 201120470794 CN201120470794 CN 201120470794 CN 201120470794 U CN201120470794 U CN 201120470794U CN 202680019 U CN202680019 U CN 202680019U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
separating
air
scraper
grain
mesh screen
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201120470794
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤刚车
汤红兵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201120470794 priority Critical patent/CN202680019U/en
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Publication of CN202680019U publication Critical patent/CN202680019U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grain separating device of scraper harvest machinery, which comprises a chain wheel, a chain, a scraper, a separating mesh screen, a casing and the like. A grain inlet is formed at one end of the casing; the separating mesh screen and an air separation chamber comprising a grain outlet, an impurity discharge hole, an air inlet and an exhaust opening are installed at the other end of the casing; the air inlet of the air separation chamber is connected with an air outlet of a fan through a pipeline to form blowing; the exhaust opening of the air separation chamber is connected with an air inlet of another fan through a pipeline to form an air draft, so that a separating air duct is formed in the casing; grains separated through the separating mesh screen drop into the air separation chamber to be conducted to air separation; dust and small and broken weeds are sucked away through the fans and discharged out off the grain separating device; clean grains are taken into bags to be packaged; impurities in the separating mesh screen are discharged through the impurity discharge hole; and the discharged impurities return to a threshing machine or are collected to be separated again. The grain separating device integrates chain scraper lifting, mesh screen separating, impurity recovering and separating again, screening and air separating, has a simple structure and small size, does not adopt alternating motion, is small in vibration, and large in separation amount, ensures that grains are clean, and has stable and reliable performances.

Description

Scraper-type harvest machinery seed cleaning device
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural harvesting machinery seed cleaning device.
Background technology
Current agricultural machinery is developed rapidly, traditional harvest machinery seed cleaning device is comprised of vibratory sieve, blower fan etc., the harvest machinery seed cleaning system of existing China production and application has installed assorted remaining lifting, re-threshing roller etc. additional, but become, complex structure large at volume, manufacturing cost is higher, consumption of power is large, particularly in small-sized harvest machinery, be difficult to realize.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is that chain scraper promotes, screen cloth is cleaned, the seed cleaning device that selection by winnowing is integrated is cleaned, screened in assorted remaining recovery again.
Technical solutions of the utility model are: by sprocket wheel, the chain lifting scraper plate, separating screen, promote housing, the compositions such as selection by winnowing chamber housing, the lifting scraper plate is housed on the chain, housing one end has the seed entrance, the other end is equipped with separating screen and has impurity discharging port, the seed outlet, air inlet, the inlet scoop, air inlet is connected with the air outlet of blower fan with pipeline and produces blowing, the inlet scoop is with the pipeline generation air draught that is connected with the air inlet of another blower fan, when being configured on the small-sized harvest machinery, the seed cleaning amount hour, air inlet can not be connected or air inlet with blower fan, the seed outlet is merged into an opening, and housing is connected with blower fan to consist of and cleans the air channel; Seed runs to segregation section and separates in sieve screen apertures, the selection by winnowing again through the selection by winnowing chamber, the air draught that dust, little broken weeds are produced by blower fan from the inlet scoop siphon away and the discharge machine outside, the seed of cleaning falls into collection dress in the bag; Assorted remaining by the impurity discharging port discharge, the weeds of discharge and a small amount of seed can return in the thresher or after collecting to be cleaned again.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: solved that harvest machinery seed cleaning device volume is large, complex structure, manufacturing cost is higher, consumption of power is a large difficult problem, a difficult problem that particularly is difficult to realize in small-sized harvest machinery has improved dependability; The utility model is simple in structure, volume is little, vibration is little without moving back and forth, seed cleans, the amount of cleaning is large, stable and reliable for performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of an embodiment of seed cleaning device.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of another embodiment of seed cleaning device.
1. seed entrances among the figure, 2. sprocket wheel, 3. housing, 4. chain, 5. scraper plate, 6. air inlet, 7. seed outlet, 8. separating screen, 9. impurity discharging port, 10. inlet scoop.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of seed cleaning device embodiment, the whole kernel cleaning plant is in tilted layout and plays the effect of lifting, power input shaft is located at an end that promotes housing, sprocket wheel (2) is housed on the axle, chain (4), scraper plate (5), one end of housing (3) has seed entrance (1), the other end is equipped with separating screen (8) and has air inlet (6), seed outlet (7), impurity discharging port (9), inlet scoop (10), be connected to make to form in its housing with pipeline between housing (3) and the blower fan and clean the air channel, consist of the selection by winnowing chamber.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of another embodiment of seed cleaning device, the whole kernel cleaning plant is arranged horizontally, power input shaft is located at an end that promotes housing, sprocket wheel (2) is housed on the axle, chain (4), scraper plate (5), one end of housing (3) has seed entrance (1), the other end is equipped with separating screen (8) and has air inlet (6), seed outlet (7), impurity discharging port (9), inlet scoop (10), be connected to make to form in its housing with pipeline between housing (3) and the blower fan and clean the air channel, consist of the selection by winnowing chamber.
Duty is described below: the rotation of machining, in seed enters housing (3) through sprocket wheel (2), chain (4), drive scraper plate (5) and move to separating screen (8) segregation section, seed, weeds seed under the acting in conjunction of scraper plate (5) and separating screen (8) is separated by sieve screen apertures and weeds, the seed of separating and dust, little broken weeds fall into selection by winnowing indoor the blowing and the air draught effect under again carry out selection by winnowing, dust, the air draught that little broken weeds are produced by blower fan from inlet scoop (10) siphon away and the discharge machine outside, the seed of cleaning falls into collection dress in the bag from seed outlet (7); The seed that separate at weeds and a small amount of end is pushed to impurity discharging port (9) by scraper plate (5) and discharges, and enters in the thresher more than discharge assorted or returns seed entrance (1) after collecting and again clean.

Claims (4)

1. scraper-type harvest machinery seed cleaning device is comprised of sprocket wheel (2), chain (4), scraper plate (5), separating screen (8), housing (3), it is characterized in that housing (3) one ends have seed entrance (1), the other end is equipped with separating screen (8), has seed outlet (7), impurity discharging port (9), inlet scoop (10) formation selection by winnowing chamber on the housing (3).
2. scraper-type harvest machinery seed cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that segregation section is equipped with separating screen (8).
3. scraper-type harvest machinery seed cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the selection by winnowing chamber communicates with blower fan.
4. scraper-type harvest machinery seed cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that also having on the housing air inlet (6).
CN 201120470794 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Grain separating device of scraper harvest machinery Expired - Fee Related CN202680019U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120470794 CN202680019U (en) 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Grain separating device of scraper harvest machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120470794 CN202680019U (en) 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Grain separating device of scraper harvest machinery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202680019U true CN202680019U (en) 2013-01-23

Family

ID=47535726

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201120470794 Expired - Fee Related CN202680019U (en) 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Grain separating device of scraper harvest machinery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202680019U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103962362A (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-08-06 北京绿色能量环境工程有限公司 Garbage pretreatment system
CN109716936A (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-05-07 雷沃重工股份有限公司 A kind of gettering formula seed cleaning device and harvest machinery
CN111530743A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-14 宋亚丽 Cereal particle screening device for agricultural harvesting
CN112938337A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-06-11 烟台开发区博森科技发展有限公司 Roller and roller chip removal machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103962362A (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-08-06 北京绿色能量环境工程有限公司 Garbage pretreatment system
CN103962362B (en) * 2013-01-25 2017-11-14 北京绿色能量环境工程有限公司 A kind of wastes pre-processing system
CN109716936A (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-05-07 雷沃重工股份有限公司 A kind of gettering formula seed cleaning device and harvest machinery
CN111530743A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-14 宋亚丽 Cereal particle screening device for agricultural harvesting
CN112938337A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-06-11 烟台开发区博森科技发展有限公司 Roller and roller chip removal machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130123

Termination date: 20141124

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model