CN202666792U - High-pressure reactor switching device - Google Patents
High-pressure reactor switching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202666792U CN202666792U CN2012203259353U CN201220325935U CN202666792U CN 202666792 U CN202666792 U CN 202666792U CN 2012203259353 U CN2012203259353 U CN 2012203259353U CN 201220325935 U CN201220325935 U CN 201220325935U CN 202666792 U CN202666792 U CN 202666792U
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- cylinder
- lock pin
- reactor
- oil cylinder
- closing device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-pressure reactor switching device. The device provides power to each hydro-cylinder via a hydraulic pressure station and controls the movement order of each hydro-cylinder via a control system, and then each hydro-cylinder finishes each operation so as to implement automatic switch of the reactor. Each hydro-cylinder comprises a hoop hydro-cylinder at the connection of two hoop boom tails, a boom cylinder on an upper part of an upright post, a lift hydro-cylinder of a lift boom and a lock pin hydro-cylinder below a lock pin. According to the utility model, mechanical, hydraulic and electrical systems are combined so that the automatic operation of the high-pressure reactor is implemented, thus, the labor intensity is greatly reduced and the production safety and the work efficiency are improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of autoclave opening and closing device, belongs to the high-pressure bottle technical field.
Background technology
Reactor is the container that is used for carrying out chemical reaction in industrial production, at present, at medicine, chemical industry, the fields such as food are commonly used, and production process need to be thrown in reactant in the reactor to autoclave, therefore also just often needs its seal cover of opening and closing.And because the seal cover of tun reactor is very heavy, special-purpose lifting machine commonly used is aided with artificial cooperation and finishes its switching manipulation, and because lifting machine is difficult to accurate location, the positions such as seal cover that human body may need frequent haptoreaction still in operating process are to guarantee lifting machine and accurately locate and to guarantee sealing effectiveness, there is larger potential safety hazard in the production, labour intensity is large simultaneously, inefficiency.
Therefore, existing autoclave opening and closing device or undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical issues that need to address are: a kind of device that adopts hydraulic system to control and can realize the automatic shutter autoclave is provided, thereby improves production security, reduce labor strength, increase work efficiency.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved in that the utility model provides a kind of autoclave opening and closing device, comprise that the cylinder reactor of seal cover is arranged at the top, seal cover is waled by two clips, two clip places of closing up are provided with lock pin, wherein, be provided with mounting seat in reactor cylinder one side, mounting seat is provided with a column, the cartridges parallel of column and reactor, the middle part bilateral symmetry of column is furnished with two clip pivoted arms, and two clip pivoted arm afterbody junctions are provided with the clip oil cylinder, and two clip pivoted arms can be respectively dock with two clips on the reactor; The top of column is provided with a boom cylinder, and an end of boom cylinder is fixed on the column, and the other end connects one and promotes pivoted arm, promotes in the pivoted arm and is provided with lift cylinder, and lift cylinder is connected with the seal cover of reactor.
Further improve as the utility model, above-mentioned autoclave opening and closing device, wherein, the lock pin below is provided with lock pin oil cylinder, the up or down switching of motion control lock pin of the controlled lockmaking pin of lock pin oil cylinder.
Further improve as the utility model, above-mentioned autoclave opening and closing device, wherein, described clip oil cylinder, boom cylinder, lift cylinder and lock pin oil cylinder are provided with unified control system.
Further improve as the utility model, above-mentioned autoclave opening and closing device, wherein, described clip oil cylinder, boom cylinder, lift cylinder and lock pin oil cylinder all arrange approach switch in the terminal of cylinder action, and approach switch is responsible for each cylinder action amplitude is monitored and sent signal to control system.
Further improve as the utility model, above-mentioned autoclave opening and closing device, wherein, described clip oil cylinder, boom cylinder, lift cylinder and lock pin oil cylinder are provided with unified Hydraulic Station, and Hydraulic Station is responsible for providing power to each oil cylinder.
Further improve as the utility model, above-mentioned autoclave opening and closing device, wherein, described lifting pivoted arm has a tumbler shaft that is fixed on the mounting seat, and promoting pivoted arm can rotate around tumbler shaft.
At last, above-mentioned autoclave opening and closing device, wherein, lift cylinder is connected with seal cover with flange.
Owing to having adopted autoclave opening and closing device of the present utility model, when carrying out the autoclave opening and closing operations, avoided the direct haptoreaction still of human body, improved processing safety, simultaneously, the utility model combines machinery, hydraulic pressure, electrical system, makes the switching work of autoclave realize automated job, the whole course of work, operating personnel have alleviated labour intensity greatly as long as the action button of operation control system gets final product the switching of realization response still, have improved operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the utility model clip is opened the work schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that the utility model seal cover promotes and sidesway work schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals: 1-mounting seat, 2-clip pivoted arm, 3-clip oil cylinder, the 4-column, the 5-boom cylinder, 6-promotes pivoted arm, the 7-lift cylinder, 8-lock pin oil cylinder, 9-Hydraulic Station, the 10-approach switch, 11-control system, 12-reactor, the 13-seal cover, 14-clip, 15-lock pin, the 16-tumbler shaft, the 17-flange.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Structural representation of the present utility model is seen Fig. 1, and the operation principle of autoclave opening and closing device of the present utility model is to provide power by Hydraulic Station 9 to each oil cylinder, by the sequence of movement of control system 11 each oil cylinder of control, finishes each operational motion by each oil cylinder.Described each oil cylinder comprise two clip pivoted arms, 2 afterbody junctions clip oil cylinder 3, column 4 top boom cylinder 5 and promote the lift cylinder 7 of pivoted arm 6 and the lock pin oil cylinder 8 of lock pin 15 belows.
Among Fig. 1, the cylinder of reactor 12 top is waled seal cover 13 by two clips 14 and is realized the fixing of seal cover 13, therefore, before opening seal cover 13, two clips 14 need to be opened, and two clips 14 are to close up pinning by lock pin 15,15 of lock pins pass through 8 controls of lock pin oil cylinder.
See again Fig. 1, whole autoclave opening and closing device is to be supported by the mounting seat 1 that is connected to reactor 12 cylinders one side, column 4 be arranged on the mounting seat 1 and with the cartridges parallel of reactor 12, the middle part bilateral symmetry of column 4 is furnished with two clip pivoted arms 2, two clip pivoted arm 2 afterbody junctions are provided with clip oil cylinder 3, two clip pivoted arms 2 can dock with two clips 14 on the reactor, two clips 14 on the reactor can be opened or close up by two clip pivoted arms 2 of clip oil cylinder 3 control like this, but the prerequisite of opening clip 14 is to open lock pin 15 by lock pin oil cylinder 8 first.
Continue to see Fig. 1, being parallel to column 4 has the tumbler shaft 16 of a lifting pivoted arm 6, promoting pivoted arm 6 arm axle 16 that can rotate rotates, and promote pivoted arm one lift cylinder 7 is arranged, lift cylinder 7 is connected with the seal cover 13 of reactor 12 by flange 17, seal cover 13 can be raised up or puts down by lift cylinder 7 like this, and rotate around tumbler shaft 16 by promoting pivoted arm 6, can realize seal cover 13 sidesways.
See Fig. 2, when needs are opened the seal cover 13 of reactor 12, activate to open button, send instruction by control system 11, lock pin oil cylinder 8 takes off lock pin 15, after putting in place, clip oil cylinder 3 shrinks and drives clip pivoted arms 2 two clips 14 are opened to both sides, until the position of stop place approach switch 10, approach switch 10 can provide signal to control system 11, assigns instruction by control system 11 to lift cylinder 7.
See again Fig. 3, lift cylinder 7 receives that the backward upper contraction of the command signal of control system 11 mentions seal cover 13, and driven by boom cylinder 5 and to promote pivoted arms 6 and rotate around tumbler shaft 16, seal cover 13 is turned to a side, after waiting for that other actions (as throwing in material etc.) are finished, start X button, the autoclave opening and closing device will be finished by the reverse order of uncapping the closing motion of reactor 12.
Claims (7)
1. autoclave opening and closing device, comprise that the cylinder reactor (12) of seal cover (13) is arranged at the top, seal cover (13) is waled by two clips (14), two clips (14) place of closing up is provided with lock pin (15), it is characterized in that: be provided with mounting seat (1) in reactor (12) cylinder one side, mounting seat (1) is provided with a column (4), the cartridges parallel of column (4) and reactor (12), the middle part bilateral symmetry of column (4) is furnished with two clip pivoted arms (2), two clip pivoted arms (2) afterbody junction is provided with clip oil cylinder (3), and two clip pivoted arms (2) can be respectively dock with two clips (14) on the reactor; The top of column (4) is provided with a boom cylinder (5), one end of boom cylinder (5) is fixed on the column (4), the other end connects one and promotes pivoted arm (6), promotes in the pivoted arm (6) and is provided with lift cylinder (7), and lift cylinder (7) is connected with the seal cover (13) of reactor (12).
2. autoclave opening and closing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with lock pin oil cylinder (8) below the lock pin (15).
3. autoclave opening and closing device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described clip oil cylinder (3), boom cylinder (5), lift cylinder (7) and lock pin oil cylinder (8) are provided with unified control system (11).
4. autoclave opening and closing device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described clip oil cylinder (3), boom cylinder (5), lift cylinder (7) and lock pin oil cylinder (8) all arrange approach switch (10) in the terminal of cylinder action.
5. autoclave opening and closing device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described clip oil cylinder (3), boom cylinder (5), lift cylinder (7) and lock pin oil cylinder (8) are provided with unified Hydraulic Station (9).
6. autoclave opening and closing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lifting pivoted arm (6) has a tumbler shaft (16) that is fixed on the mounting seat (1), promotes pivoted arm (6) and can center on tumbler shaft (16) and rotate.
7. autoclave opening and closing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: lift cylinder (7) is connected with seal cover (13) with flange (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012203259353U CN202666792U (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-07-06 | High-pressure reactor switching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012203259353U CN202666792U (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-07-06 | High-pressure reactor switching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202666792U true CN202666792U (en) | 2013-01-16 |
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ID=47487726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012203259353U Expired - Fee Related CN202666792U (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-07-06 | High-pressure reactor switching device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202666792U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104913960A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-16 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | Multifunctional natural gas hydrate synthetic reaction method and device |
| CN105170048A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-23 | 西南石油大学 | Novel hydrate-reaction-vessel rapid opening apparatus |
| CN105928396A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-07 | 上海齐耀热能工程有限公司 | Plate-shell type heat exchanger |
| CN109894055A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-18 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of horizontal supercritical fluid foaming machine of full-automatic open-close |
| CN109894063A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-18 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of vertical supercritical fluid foaming machine of full-automatic open-close |
| CN110115960A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-13 | 南通市中京机械有限公司 | A kind of well high temperature high pressure reaction assembly |
| CN113318672A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-31 | 毛木涛 | Reaction foaming kettle |
-
2012
- 2012-07-06 CN CN2012203259353U patent/CN202666792U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104913960A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-16 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | Multifunctional natural gas hydrate synthetic reaction method and device |
| CN105170048A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-23 | 西南石油大学 | Novel hydrate-reaction-vessel rapid opening apparatus |
| CN105170048B (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-04-12 | 西南石油大学 | Hydrate-reaction-vessel rapid opening apparatus |
| CN105928396A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-07 | 上海齐耀热能工程有限公司 | Plate-shell type heat exchanger |
| CN105928396B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2018-05-29 | 上海齐耀热能工程有限公司 | Lamella heat exchanger |
| CN109894055A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-18 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of horizontal supercritical fluid foaming machine of full-automatic open-close |
| CN109894063A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-18 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of vertical supercritical fluid foaming machine of full-automatic open-close |
| WO2020206870A1 (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-15 | 青岛科技大学 | Fully automatic opening and closing horizontal supercritical fluid foaming apparatus |
| CN109894055B (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2024-08-13 | 青岛科技大学 | Full-automatic horizontal supercritical fluid foaming equipment that opens and shuts |
| CN110115960A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-13 | 南通市中京机械有限公司 | A kind of well high temperature high pressure reaction assembly |
| CN110115960B (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2021-12-21 | 南通市中京机械有限公司 | High-temperature and high-pressure reaction device in well |
| CN113318672A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-31 | 毛木涛 | Reaction foaming kettle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130116 Termination date: 20150706 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |