CN202658764U - Automatic thermal insulation peripheral protection filling wall - Google Patents

Automatic thermal insulation peripheral protection filling wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202658764U
CN202658764U CN 201220299555 CN201220299555U CN202658764U CN 202658764 U CN202658764 U CN 202658764U CN 201220299555 CN201220299555 CN 201220299555 CN 201220299555 U CN201220299555 U CN 201220299555U CN 202658764 U CN202658764 U CN 202658764U
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layer
thermal insulation
basic unit
self
heat insulation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220299555
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Chinese (zh)
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王连田
刘云
李政文
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王连田
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic thermal insulation peripheral protection filling wall, belonging to the technical field of automatic thermal insulation of a building peripheral protection wall. The automatic thermal insulation peripheral protection filling wall comprises an automatic thermal insulation wall base layer (2) and is characterized in that the automatic thermal insulation wall base layer (2) is formed by building lightweight aggregate foaming concrete building blocks by masonry mortar having thermal insulation performance, outwards protrudes relative to a reinforced concrete structure member connected with a building, and a plastering mortar layer (4) is arranged at the outer side of the automatic thermal insulation wall base layer (5) and is made of a meshed sheet (3). The automatic thermal insulation peripheral protection filling wall can meet thermal insulation requirement, the requirement of the building on energy saving design standard can be met in no need of auxiliary thermal insulation, a construction process and a detail structure are simple, and the same service lives of thermal insulation and a wall structure can be realized.

Description

A kind of self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled wall
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled wall, belongs to architecture enclosing revetment body self-heat conserving technical field.
Background technology
Building energy conservation is to realize one of energy-saving and emission-reduction, the most important field of reply climate change.In recent years, under the energetically promotion of national policy, the walling innovation of China deepens continuously with Building Energy-saving Work, design standard for energy efficiency of buildings requires to improve thereupon, building energy conservation and wall thermal insulation technology have obtained fast development, and insulation also develops with the new structure system in life-span thereupon and obtained a large amount of engineerings with structure uses.Usually adopt at present frame construction, frame shear wall structure in the new building, filled wall occupies suitable proportion in engineering.Requirement according to national building energy conservation, the present filled wall energy-saving heat preserving of China generally adopts the masonry panel outsides such as small-sized hollow building block, steam pressurization concrete block to do the mode of outer insulation, wall body structure and wall thermal insulating step-by-step construction, complicated construction technique, and outside insulation layer is prone to hollowing, cracking, the quality security problem such as seep water, come off, also can't realize insulation and same life-span of construction wall, the particularly exposed construction of heat insulating material in work progress exists great disaster hidden-trouble.Build by laying bricks or stones and form and self heat insulation wall mostly is heat insulation building block that the heat insulating materials such as concrete composite polyphenylene plate are composited, exist the detail structure difficulty and give the construction problems such as processing.
The utility model content
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of self can satisfy the insulation requirement, and construction technology and detail structure process simply, can realize being incubated and the self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled wall of wall body structure with the life-span.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a kind of self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled wall, comprise self heat insulation wall basic unit, its special character is, described self heat insulation wall basic unit is built into by the masonry mortar that heat-insulating property is arranged by the lightweight aggregate foam concrete block, and described self heat insulation wall basic unit is outwardly with respect to the coupled reinforced concrete structural element of building; The outside in described self heat insulation wall basic unit is provided with the plastering mortar layer with mesh sheets.
Lightweight aggregate foam concrete block in the utility model is the porous concrete block that contains a lot of dead-end pores, has the characteristics such as light weight, insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, without fire safety evaluating hidden danger.And adopt the masonry mortar that heat-insulating property is arranged, reduced the thermal loss at filled wall puzzle joint place.The plastering mortar layer with mesh sheets that arranges slows down and has protected self heat insulation wall basic unit to change the heat expansion shrinkage strain that causes because of external environment, has improved cracking resistance of the present utility model.The setting that self heat insulation wall basic unit is outwardly with respect to the coupled reinforced concrete structural element of building has reserved certain insulation layer thickness for reinforced concrete structural element such as beam, post, plate etc., has guaranteed the globality of building heat preserving.
Lightweight aggregate foam concrete block described in the utility model is the porous concrete block that makes by behind one or more and the cementitious material mixed foaming in fine sand or volcanic sand or glass bead or expanded perlite or expanded vermiculite or granular polystyrene or haydite or pottery sand or sepiolite or rice hulls or the wood chip.
The inboard of described self heat insulation wall basic unit is provided with interior finish coat, is provided with the exterior trim surface layer in the outside of described plastering mortar layer.
Further scheme is that described interior finish coat is decorative coating layer or ornamental cement layer or ornamental face brick layer; Described exterior trim surface layer is decorative coating layer or ornamental cement layer or ornamental face brick layer.
In order to guarantee the globality of filled wall and fabric structure, improve the shock resistance of body of wall, described self heat insulation wall basic unit is interval with at least horizontal stiffener of one deck along its short transverse.
For above-mentioned same purpose, the utility model is interval with at least one horizontal binder along the short transverse of self heat insulation wall basic unit, and insulation layer is established in the horizontal binder outside.
Same the utility model is interval with at least one constructional column along the length direction of self heat insulation wall basic unit for above-mentioned purpose, and insulation layer is established in the constructional column outside.
In order to improve the cracking resistance of surface of wall, between the outside of described self heat insulation wall basic unit and described plastering mortar layer with mesh sheets, be provided with the anticracking grout layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the utility model is owing to adopt the lightweight aggregate foam concrete block to build into self heat insulation wall basic unit by laying bricks or stones with the masonry mortar that heat-insulating property is arranged, therefore, wall self-insulation is effective, need not to do auxiliary insulation processing and can satisfy the design standard for energy efficiency of buildings requirement, and filled wall is from heavy and light, without fire safety evaluating hidden danger.In addition, the utility model is by the plastering mortar layer that setting has mesh sheets, slows down and protected self heat insulation wall basic unit to change the heat expansion shrinkage strain that causes because of external environment, improved the cracking resistance of filled wall.The utility model is by the setting that self heat insulation wall basic unit is outwardly with respect to the coupled reinforced concrete structural element of building, reserve certain insulation layer thickness to reinforced concrete structural element, guaranteed the globality of building heat preserving, also made the construction of exterior insulation system of reinforced concrete structural element simpler simultaneously.The utility model can satisfy the design standard for energy efficiency of buildings requirement, and construction technology is simple, can realize insulation and same life-span of wall body structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation among the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the self heat insulation wall basic unit among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is that A-A among Fig. 2 is to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4;
Among the figure, 1, interior finish coat, 2, self heat insulation wall basic unit, 3, mesh sheets, 4, plastering mortar layer, 5, the exterior trim surface layer, 6, reinforced concrete structural element, 7, lightweight aggregate foam concrete block, the masonry mortar that 8, heat-insulating property is arranged, 9, stiffener, 10, horizontal binder, 11, constructional column, 12, the anticracking grout layer.
The specific embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is further described below by non-limiting embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Shown in accompanying drawing 1-3, a kind of self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled wall, comprise self heat insulation wall basic unit 2, this self heat insulation wall basic unit 2 is built into by the masonry mortar 8 that heat-insulating property is arranged by lightweight aggregate foam concrete block 7, described self heat insulation wall basic unit 2 with respect to the coupled reinforced concrete structural element 6 of building (such as beam, post, plate etc.) outwardly, be provided with the plastering mortar layer 4 with mesh sheets 3 in the outside of self heat insulation wall basic unit 2, in the present embodiment, also be provided with interior finish coat 1 in the inboard of self heat insulation wall basic unit 2, also be provided with exterior trim surface layer 5 in the outside of plastering mortar layer 4.Lightweight aggregate foam concrete block 7 in the utility model is as aggregate take light aggregate; mix the lightweight cellular concrete block that makes by foam process with cementitious material, described light aggregate can be one or more of fine sand or volcanic sand or glass bead or expanded perlite or expanded vermiculite or granular polystyrene or haydite or pottery sand or the aglites such as sepiolite or rice hulls or wood chip.The lightweight aggregate foam concrete block contains a lot of dead-end pores, has the advantages such as light weight, insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, has good thermal and insulating performance, and without fire safety evaluating hidden danger.There is the masonry mortar 8 of heat-insulating property can be for through bleed and/or contain glass bead or the masonry mortar of expanded perlite or expanded vermiculite or granular polystyrene.This kind masonry mortar coefficient of thermal conductivity is low, can improve the thermal and insulating performance of filled wall.Self heat insulation wall basic unit 2 is outwardly with respect to the coupled reinforced concrete structural element of building, in order to reserve certain insulation layer thickness to reinforced concrete structural element, be incubated rear and filled wall formation one until the reinforced concrete structural element outside, guaranteed the globality of building heat preserving.Mesh sheets 3 described in the utility model can be alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or galvanized steel wire netting.Interior finish coat 1 in the present embodiment can be decorative coating layer or ornamental cement layer or ornamental face brick layer, and exterior trim surface layer 5 can be decorative coating layer or ornamental cement layer or ornamental face brick layer.
For guaranteeing the globality of filled wall and fabric structure, self heat insulation wall basic unit arranges the horizontal stiffener 9 of one deck every certain altitude.
Other parts of present embodiment adopt prior art, do not repeat them here.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: be provided with horizontal binder 10 in the self heat insulation wall basic unit 2 in the present embodiment, horizontal binder 10 whenever surpasses the certain altitude setting together according to Architectural Design Requirements self heat insulation wall basic unit, and the horizontal binder outside is incubated processing.
Other parts of present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, do not repeat them here.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 5, present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: be provided with constructional column 11 in the self heat insulation wall basic unit 2 in the present embodiment, constructional column 11 whenever surpasses the certain-length setting together according to Architectural Design Requirements self heat insulation wall basic unit, and constructional column 11 outsides are incubated processing.
Other parts of present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, do not repeat them here.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 6, present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: the self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled wall in the present embodiment, in the outside of self heat insulation wall basic unit 2 with have between the plastering mortar layer 4 of mesh sheets and be provided with anticracking grout layer 12, anticracking grout layer 12 is mainly used in preventing the filled wall cracking, improves the body of wall overall performance.
Other parts of present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, do not repeat them here.

Claims (8)

1. self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled wall, comprise self heat insulation wall basic unit (2), it is characterized in that: described self heat insulation wall basic unit (2) is built into by the masonry mortar that heat-insulating property is arranged by the lightweight aggregate foam concrete block, and described self heat insulation wall basic unit (2) is outwardly with respect to the coupled reinforced concrete structural element of building; Be provided with the have mesh sheets plastering mortar layer (4) of (3) in the outside of described self heat insulation wall basic unit (2).
2. self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described lightweight aggregate foam concrete block is the porous concrete block that makes by behind one or more and the cementitious material mixed foaming in fine sand or volcanic sand or glass bead or expanded perlite or expanded vermiculite or granular polystyrene or haydite or pottery sand or sepiolite or rice hulls or the wood chip.
3. self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled wall according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the inboard of described self heat insulation wall basic unit (2) is provided with interior finish coat (1), is provided with exterior trim surface layer (5) in the outside of described plastering mortar layer (4).
4. self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled wall according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described interior finish coat (1) is decorative coating layer or ornamental cement layer or ornamental face brick layer; Described exterior trim surface layer (5) is decorative coating layer or ornamental cement layer or ornamental face brick layer.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 4 described self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled walls, it is characterized in that: described self heat insulation wall basic unit (2) is interval with at least horizontal stiffener of one deck (9) along its short transverse.
6. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 4 described self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled walls, it is characterized in that: the short transverse along self heat insulation wall basic unit (2) is interval with at least one horizontal binder (10), and insulation layer is established in horizontal binder (10) outside.
7. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 4 described self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled walls, it is characterized in that: the length direction along self heat insulation wall basic unit (2) is interval with at least one constructional column (11), and insulation layer is established in constructional column (11) outside.
8. it is characterized in that according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 4 described self-heat conserving peripheral protective filled walls: between the outside of described self heat insulation wall basic unit (2) and described plastering mortar layer (4) with mesh sheets, be provided with anticracking grout layer (12).
CN 201220299555 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Automatic thermal insulation peripheral protection filling wall Expired - Fee Related CN202658764U (en)

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CN 201220299555 CN202658764U (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Automatic thermal insulation peripheral protection filling wall

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220299555 CN202658764U (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Automatic thermal insulation peripheral protection filling wall

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498526A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-01-08 马晓彤 Self-heat-preservation module for steel wire net rack
CN105569217A (en) * 2013-07-30 2016-05-11 朱保生 Heat insulation wall body
WO2016151208A1 (en) * 2015-03-25 2016-09-29 Jacques Lagarrigue Fast construction module made from expanded perlite concrete
CN108517982A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-09-11 河南省伟德抗震住宅技术有限公司 A kind of composite construction self heat insulation wall

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105569217A (en) * 2013-07-30 2016-05-11 朱保生 Heat insulation wall body
CN103498526A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-01-08 马晓彤 Self-heat-preservation module for steel wire net rack
WO2016151208A1 (en) * 2015-03-25 2016-09-29 Jacques Lagarrigue Fast construction module made from expanded perlite concrete
FR3034117A1 (en) * 2015-03-25 2016-09-30 Jacques Lagarrigue QUICK BUILDING MODULE WITH EXPANDED PERLITE CONCRETE
CN108517982A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-09-11 河南省伟德抗震住宅技术有限公司 A kind of composite construction self heat insulation wall

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130109

Termination date: 20200626

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee