CN202648353U - Corn seed drying equipment - Google Patents

Corn seed drying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202648353U
CN202648353U CN201220168827.XU CN201220168827U CN202648353U CN 202648353 U CN202648353 U CN 202648353U CN 201220168827 U CN201220168827 U CN 201220168827U CN 202648353 U CN202648353 U CN 202648353U
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Prior art keywords
drying
heat exchanger
air duct
main air
water tank
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201220168827.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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彭福明
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DONGGUAN YONGGAN ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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DONGGUAN YONGGAN ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to corn seed drying equipment, which comprises a high-temperature heat pump unit, a high-temperature hot water tank and a freezing water tank, wherein the high-temperature hot water tank is connected with a heating heat exchanger, and the freezing water tank is connected with a dehumidifying heat exchanger; a base is provided with a drying bin and a main air duct, branch air ducts communicated with the main air duct are distributed in the drying bin, and air inlets are communicated between the branch air ducts and the drying bin; the drying bin is provided with an air outlet; the heating heat exchanger and the dehumidifying heat exchanger are arranged on the main air duct and are positioned behind an air outlet of the drying fan connected with the main air duct; the dehumidifying heat exchanger is arranged behind the heating heat exchanger. The utility model discloses an effectual structural design utilizes high temperature heat pump technique to generate hot-blastly, and the temperature rise is fast, and is efficient, effectively reduces the consumption of the electric power energy, reduces use cost, satisfies stoving work demand greatly, and hot-blastly multiaspect is dried, makes the maize seed can dewater evenly, ensures the stoving effect of maize seed.

Description

玉米种子烘干设备Corn seed drying equipment

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及烘干设备技术领域,尤其是涉及玉米种子烘干设备。  The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to corn seed drying equipment. the

背景技术 Background technique

为了提升玉米种子的保存期,需要降低玉米种子的水份。现有做法是采用晾晒和烘干来降低玉米种子的水份;对于晾晒方式,耗时长,不利于大批量生产,且水份去除不均匀;而对于烘干方式,目前主要是通过电加热产生热量辐射实现,还是存在水份去除不均匀,且耗能大,运行成本高。  In order to increase the shelf life of corn seeds, it is necessary to reduce the moisture content of corn seeds. The existing method is to reduce the moisture content of corn seeds by airing and drying; for the drying method, it takes a long time, is not conducive to mass production, and the water is not removed uniformly; and for the drying method, it is mainly produced by electric heating at present. Heat radiation is realized, but there is still uneven water removal, and it consumes a lot of energy and high operating costs. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种利用热泵技术,实现热风烘干,烘干均匀的玉米种子烘干设备。  The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a drying equipment for corn seeds which utilizes heat pump technology to realize hot air drying and uniform drying. the

为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:  In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

玉米种子烘干设备,其包括有: Corn seed drying equipment, which includes:

高温热泵机组,其连接有高温热水箱和冷冻水箱,高温热水箱连接一加热换热器,而冷冻水箱连接一除湿换热器; The high-temperature heat pump unit is connected with a high-temperature hot water tank and a chilled water tank, the high-temperature hot water tank is connected with a heating heat exchanger, and the chilled water tank is connected with a dehumidification heat exchanger;

一基座,其上设有烘干仓及主风道,烘干仓内分布有与主风道连通的分风道,分风道与烘干仓之间有进风口连通;烘干仓设有排风口; A base, on which is provided with a drying chamber and a main air duct, and a sub-air duct connected with the main air duct is distributed in the drying compartment, and an air inlet is connected between the sub-air duct and the drying bin; the drying bin is provided with There is an exhaust port;

所述加热换热器和除湿换热器安装在主风道上,位于与主风道连接的烘干风机的出风口后方;除湿换热器设置在加热换热器后方。 The heating heat exchanger and the dehumidification heat exchanger are installed on the main air duct, behind the air outlet of the drying fan connected with the main air duct; the dehumidification heat exchanger is arranged behind the heating heat exchanger.

所述烘干仓的排风口与一循环风机连接,循环风机的输出端接入主风道之加热换热器与烘干风机之间的部位。  The air outlet of the drying bin is connected to a circulating fan, and the output end of the circulating fan is connected to the part between the heating heat exchanger and the drying fan of the main air duct. the

所述基座还设有连接烘干仓进料口的进料输送带,以及连接烘干仓出料口的出料输送带。  The base is also provided with a feed conveyor belt connected to the feed port of the drying bin, and a discharge conveyor belt connected to the discharge port of the drying bin. the

本实用新型通过有效的结构设计,利用高温热泵技术来生成热风,温升快,效率高,有效减少电力能源的消耗,降低使用成本,大大满足烘干工作需求,且热风的多面烘干,使玉米种子能脱水均匀,确保玉米种子的烘干效果。  The utility model uses the high-temperature heat pump technology to generate hot air through an effective structural design, which has fast temperature rise and high efficiency, effectively reduces the consumption of electric energy, reduces the use cost, and greatly meets the needs of drying work, and the multi-faceted drying of the hot air enables Corn seeds can be dehydrated evenly to ensure the drying effect of corn seeds. the

本实用新型再一优点是结构简单,科学合理,投资成本低,且操作运行简便,管控及维护检修十分方便,大大提高了设备的运行率和可操作性。  Another advantage of the utility model is that the structure is simple, scientific and reasonable, the investment cost is low, and the operation is simple, the control and maintenance are very convenient, and the operating rate and operability of the equipment are greatly improved. the

附图说明:Description of drawings:

附图1为本实用新型的热风生成结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 1 is the hot air generating structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

附图2为本实用新型之基座结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 2 is the base structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

附图3为图2之俯视结构分布图。 Accompanying drawing 3 is the top view structural distribution diagram of Fig. 2.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

以下结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

参阅图1、2、3所示,本实用新型提供的玉米种子烘干设备,其包括有高温热泵机组1,高温热泵机组1连接有高温热水箱2和冷冻水箱3,高温热水箱2连接一加热换热器4,而冷冻水箱3连接一除湿换热器5;高温热泵机组1的工作原理为现有技术,在此不再详细赘述。一基座6上设有烘干仓61及主风道62,烘干仓61内分布有与主风道62连通的分风道63,分风道63与烘干仓61之间有进风口64连通,进风口64呈三角型,提升烘干效果;烘干仓61设有排风口,以排出烘干工作后的风,达到循环进风烘干工作。所述加热换热器4和除湿换热器5安装在主风道62上,位于与主风道62连接的烘干风机7的出风口后方;除湿换热器5设置在加热换热器4后方。由此,工作时,烘干风机7输送的风依次经过加热换热器4进行升温及经过除湿换热器5除湿,以获得干燥的热风,热风再从主风道62分流到分风道63中,从进风口64吹入烘干仓61,实现烘干工作。 Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, the corn seed drying equipment provided by the utility model includes a high-temperature heat pump unit 1, and the high-temperature heat pump unit 1 is connected with a high-temperature hot water tank 2 and a frozen water tank 3, and the high-temperature hot water tank 2 It is connected to a heating heat exchanger 4, and the chilled water tank 3 is connected to a dehumidification heat exchanger 5; the working principle of the high temperature heat pump unit 1 is the prior art, and will not be described in detail here. A base 6 is provided with a drying bin 61 and a main air duct 62, and a sub-air duct 63 connected with the main air duct 62 is distributed in the drying bin 61, and there is an air inlet between the sub-air duct 63 and the drying bin 61 64 are connected, and the air inlet 64 is triangular in shape to improve the drying effect; the drying chamber 61 is provided with an air outlet to discharge the wind after drying, so as to achieve the circulation of air intake and drying. The heating heat exchanger 4 and the dehumidification heat exchanger 5 are installed on the main air duct 62, behind the air outlet of the drying fan 7 connected to the main air duct 62; the dehumidification heat exchanger 5 is arranged on the heating heat exchanger 4 rear. Thus, during operation, the wind delivered by the drying fan 7 is heated up through the heating heat exchanger 4 and dehumidified through the dehumidification heat exchanger 5 in order to obtain dry hot air, and then the hot air is diverted from the main air duct 62 to the branch air duct 63 In the process, the air is blown into the drying chamber 61 from the air inlet 64 to realize the drying work.

图1所示,本实施例中,所述烘干仓61的排风口与一循环风机8连接,循环风机8的输出端接入主风道62之加热换热器4与烘干风机7之间的部位,从而实现热风回收循环利用,达到余热回收利用功效,节约能源,降低运行成本。  As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the air outlet of the drying bin 61 is connected to a circulation fan 8, and the output end of the circulation fan 8 is connected to the heating heat exchanger 4 and the drying fan 7 of the main air duct 62. The parts in between, so as to realize hot air recovery and recycling, achieve the effect of waste heat recovery and utilization, save energy and reduce operating costs. the

图2、3所示,本实施例中,所述基座6还设有连接烘干仓61进料口的进料输送带65,以及连接烘干仓61出料口的出料输送带66,方便进出料,达到自动化控制,提升生产效率。  As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the base 6 is also provided with a feed conveyor belt 65 connected to the inlet of the drying bin 61, and a discharge conveyor belt 66 connected to the outlet of the drying bin 61 , It is convenient to enter and discharge materials, achieve automatic control, and improve production efficiency. the

本实用新型利用利用高温热泵技术来生成热风,温升快,效率高,有效减少电力能源的消耗,降低使用成本,大大满足烘干工作需求,且热风的多面烘干,使玉米种子能脱水均匀,确保玉米种子的烘干效果。  The utility model uses high-temperature heat pump technology to generate hot air, which has fast temperature rise and high efficiency, effectively reduces the consumption of electric energy, reduces the use cost, and greatly meets the needs of drying work, and the multi-faceted drying of hot air enables corn seeds to be dehydrated evenly , to ensure the drying effect of corn seeds. the

Claims (3)

1. the corn seed drying plant is characterized in that: include
High temperature heat pump unit (1), it is connected with high-temperature-hot-water case (2) and freezing water tank (3), and high-temperature-hot-water case (2) connects a heating heat exchanger (4), and freezing water tank (3) connects a dehumidification heat exchange (5);
One pedestal (6) which is provided with warehouse for drying (61) and main air duct (62), is distributed with minute air channel (63) that is communicated with main air duct (62) in the warehouse for drying (61), has air inlet (64) to be communicated with between minute air channel (63) and the warehouse for drying (61); Warehouse for drying (61) is provided with exhaust outlet;
Described heating heat exchanger (4) and dehumidification heat exchange (5) are installed on the main air duct (62), are positioned at the air outlet rear of the oven dry blower fan (7) that is connected with main air duct (62); Dehumidification heat exchange (5) is arranged on heating heat exchanger (4) rear.
2. corn seed drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the exhaust outlet of described warehouse for drying (61) is connected with a circulating fan (8), the heating heat exchanger (4) of the output access main air duct (62) of circulating fan (8) and the position between the oven dry blower fan (7).
3. corn seed drying plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pedestal (6) also is provided with the feeding web (65) that connects warehouse for drying (61) charging aperture, and the discharging conveyer belt (66) that connects warehouse for drying (61) discharging opening.
CN201220168827.XU 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Corn seed drying equipment Expired - Lifetime CN202648353U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220168827.XU CN202648353U (en) 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Corn seed drying equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220168827.XU CN202648353U (en) 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Corn seed drying equipment

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CN201220168827.XU Expired - Lifetime CN202648353U (en) 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Corn seed drying equipment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102692119A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-09-26 东莞市永淦节能科技有限公司 Corn seed drying equipment
CN103168838A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-06-26 成都金卓农业股份有限公司 Seed drying system
CN105009787A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-04 河南农业大学 Device for drying grain by combine-harvester waste heat during harvesting process

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102692119A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-09-26 东莞市永淦节能科技有限公司 Corn seed drying equipment
CN102692119B (en) * 2012-04-20 2014-04-30 东莞市永淦节能科技有限公司 Corn seed drying equipment
CN103168838A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-06-26 成都金卓农业股份有限公司 Seed drying system
CN103168838B (en) * 2013-04-01 2014-01-08 成都金卓农业股份有限公司 Seed drying system
CN105009787A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-04 河南农业大学 Device for drying grain by combine-harvester waste heat during harvesting process

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