CN202644903U - Building sheet material, composite floor board, and composite door plate - Google Patents
Building sheet material, composite floor board, and composite door plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN202644903U CN202644903U CN 201120105391 CN201120105391U CN202644903U CN 202644903 U CN202644903 U CN 202644903U CN 201120105391 CN201120105391 CN 201120105391 CN 201120105391 U CN201120105391 U CN 201120105391U CN 202644903 U CN202644903 U CN 202644903U
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- composite floor
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Abstract
The utility model provides a building sheet material for solving the problem that conventional building sheet materials are easy to be wetted, corroded and deformed. According to an embodiment of the utility model, the building sheet material comprises a cement plate layer and a magnesium oxide plate layer. The building sheet material of the utility model employs a composite structure of a cement plate and a magnesium oxide plate or a wood plate. The firm cement plate layer is used as an exposed surface, and has a good durable performance. The cement plate layer has good effects in moisture resistance, mildew resistance, fire resistance, corrosion resistance, and sound insulation and is difficult to deform. In addition, because the usage of wood materials is reduced, the building sheet material is capable of effectively reducing the influence on the ecological environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of construction and decoration materials, particularly a kind of building board.
Background technology
The building board of prior art, for example composite floor board contains wood plies two-layer or three layers usually.Wherein, for three layers building board, the general wood materials that adopts with specific wooden grain of the wood plies on its top layer, the surface can also further scribble paint, to strengthen decorative effect; Middle wood plies then generally adopts the wood plies of plywood structure, or other comparatively cheap wood plies, and the wood plies of described centre has the effect of buffering, sound insulation, can improve the result of use of building board.
Yet in actual use, the building board that described multilayered wood flaggy consists of is subjected to water rear perishable, the distortion of making moist, and perhaps is out of shape because there was dampness in the air, and this has greatly affected the application life of building board.On the other hand, the building board that adopts wood plies to make need to consume a large amount of timber, and energy consumption is also higher, and this has had a strong impact on ecological environment.
The utility model content
As seen, need to provide a kind of can corrosion-resistant, not yielding and less to eco-environmental impact building board.
In order to address the above problem, in according to an embodiment of the present utility model, provide a kind of building board, described building board contains cement flaggy and magnesia flaggy.
Alternatively, described cement flaggy and magnesia flaggy pass through adhesive bond.
Alternatively, described cement flaggy contains cement and glass fiber.
Alternatively, the thickness of described cement flaggy is 2 to 20 millimeters.
Alternatively, the thickness of described magnesia flaggy is 8 to 15 millimeters.
Alternatively, the density of described cement flaggy is 1.1 to 1.8g/cm
3
In another embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of composite floor board also is provided, described composite floor board contains cement flaggy and magnesia flaggy.
Alternatively, also comprise the cushion coat that links to each other with described magnesia flaggy.
Alternatively, described cushion coat contains rubber or plastic material.
Alternatively, described composite floor board has the shape of square, rectangle, parallelogram, regular hexagon or octagon.
Alternatively, the surface coverage of described composite floor board has protective coating.
Alternatively, described protective coating comprises oil or varnish.
Alternatively, each limit of described composite floor board has respectively the syndeton of tongue-and-groove or tenon, or locking connection structure.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of compound door plant also is provided, described compound door plant contains cement flaggy and magnesia flaggy.
Alternatively, also comprise the housing that is arranged at described building board edge.
Alternatively, described housing adopts metal, timber or plastic material.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of composite floor board also is provided, described composite floor board contains cement flaggy and wood plies.
Building board of the present utility model adopts firm cement flaggy as the top layer of exposing, and durability is good; The cement flaggy has good protection against the tide, mildew-resistant, fire prevention, corrosion-resistant, soundproof effect, and not yielding; In addition, owing to having reduced the use of wood materials, building board of the present utility model has effectively reduced the impact on ecological environment.
Further, the use of magnesium oxide plate can further improve the performance of building board.Compared to traditional wooden building sheet material, adopt the building board of magnesium oxide plate to have better elasticity, and be easy to excision forming.
Above characteristic of the present utility model and other characteristics are partly set forth embodiment hereinafter clearly.
Description of drawings
Read following detailed description to non-limiting example by the reference accompanying drawing, can more easily understand feature of the present utility model, purpose and advantage.Wherein, same or analogous Reference numeral represents same or analogous device.
Fig. 1 is the generalized section according to the building board of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section according to the building board of another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view according to the composite floor board of the another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is according to the utility model schematic diagram of the compound door plant of an embodiment again;
Fig. 5 shows the flow process according to the building board manufacture method of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the generalized section according to the composite floor board of the another embodiment of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.
With reference to figure 1, show the generalized section according to the building board of an embodiment of the utility model.Described building board contains cement flaggy 102 and magnesia flaggy 104.In actual applications, this building board can be composite floor board, perhaps for being used for the compound door plant of kitchen, cabinet or other kitchen and bath facilities.
Described building board is being mated formation on ground when using as composite floor board, described magnesia flaggy 104 places the position of ground proximity, for example is placed on cement surface or the brick face, and described cement flaggy 102 is then relatively away from ground.Therefore, for ground, described building board contains cement flaggy 102 and magnesia flaggy 104 from top to bottom.In one embodiment, described cement flaggy 102 passes through adhesive bond with magnesia flaggy 104.
Compared to the wood materials that the conventional wooden building board adopts, the magnesia flaggy 104 that building board of the present utility model adopts has better elasticity.Magnesia has fabulous waterproof and dampproof, mildew-resistant, corrosion-resistant, fire resistance, and not yielding.In addition, magnesia flaggy 104 also has good soundproof effect, this Effective Raise the soundproof effect of building board integral body use so that described building board is particularly suitable for the ground pavement, door-plate of building.
For the cement flaggy 102 on described building board top layer, it can contain cement and glass fiber.By adjusting the proportioning of cement and glass fiber, the density of described cement flaggy 102 can accurately be controlled.In one embodiment, the density of described cement flaggy 102 is 1.1 to 1.8g/cm
3Because cement flaggy 102 is not comparatively hard easy to wear, and the cement flaggy also has good protection against the tide, mildew-resistant, fire prevention, corrosion-resistant, soundproof effect, and not yielding; Therefore, compare with traditional wooden building sheet material, building board durability of the present utility model is better.
In actual applications, cement flaggy 102 is different from the thickness of magnesia flaggy 104 in the building board, and then the protection against the tide of this building board integral body and anti-deformation are also different.In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of described cement flaggy 102 is 2 to 20 millimeters, and in another preferred embodiment, the thickness of described magnesia flaggy 104 is 8 to 15 millimeters.This thickness configuration is so that this building board has excellent resistance to deformation and sound insulation value.In addition, building board of the present utility model adopts magnesia flaggy 104 and cement flaggy 102 to substitute traditional architecture sheet material to a large amount of uses of wood materials, so that building board of the present utility model has reduced the destruction to ecological environment, and cost of manufacture also greatly reduces.
Preferably, building board of the present utility model can also contain heater block, for example at magnesia flaggy 104 outer setting heater blocks.Since the heat that sends of heater block easily and can be promptly by magnesia flaggy 104 and be dispersed in the room, and magnesia flaggy 104 can also be warming more muchly, therefore, 104 pairs of floor heatings of magnesia flaggy are comparatively favourable.
With reference to figure 2, show the generalized section according to the building board of another embodiment of the utility model.Described building board contains cement flaggy 202, magnesia flaggy 204 and cushion coat 206, and wherein said cushion coat 206 is connected with magnesia flaggy 204.
In specific embodiment, described cushion coat 206 contains rubber or plastic material, thereby has good elasticity.Simultaneously, described cushion coat 206 is so that magnesia flaggy 204 and the installed surface of building board, and for example can fit well in ground, and this has further improved the soundproof effect of this building board.
With reference to figure 3, show the schematic top plan view according to the composite floor board of the another embodiment of the utility model.As shown in Figure 3, described composite floor board is the regular hexagon shape of rule, and according to the difference of embodiment, described composite floor board can also be other shapes, and such as square, rectangle, parallelogram, octagon etc. should do not limited its scope.
In actual applications, different composite floor boards need to splice to finish installation.In one embodiment, each limit of described composite floor board has respectively the bindiny mechanism of tongue-and-groove or tenon, so that it can splice by for example corresponding tongue-and-groove and tenon.Alternatively; this composite floor board can also adopt snap close (click system) syndeton to splice; for example among the embodiment of monolock choosing; the surface coverage of described composite floor board has protective coating; for example varnish or oil; this protective coating is conducive to assembly unit, and can provide further protection for composite floor board.
But the difference that it should be understood that connected mode between the different composite floor should not limit protection domain of the present utility model.
With reference to figure 4, show according to the utility model compound door plant of an embodiment again.This compound door plant can be used for the door-plate of kitchen door, cabinet door plate or other kitchen and bath facilities.Described compound door plant comprises Fig. 1 or building board shown in Figure 2.
In Fig. 4, described compound door plant also includes the housing 408 that is arranged at described building board edge.Alternatively, described housing 408 can adopt metal, timber or plastic material.
Fig. 5 shows the flow process according to the building board manufacture method of an embodiment of the utility model, comprising:
In step S502, provide cement board and magnesium oxide plate.
Wherein, described cement board can be mixed and processed with cement and the glass fiber of predetermined ratio.And described magnesium oxide plate can be mixed and processed with magnesia powder, glass fiber and/or the wood fibre etc. of predetermined ratio.
In step S504, described cement board and magnesium oxide plate are carried out the drying processing.
Particularly, described cement board and magnesium oxide plate can be placed on respectively in the balance cylinder (Balance room), wherein the temperature of this balance cylinder and humidity are controlled.In one embodiment, described cement board and magnesium oxide plate are placed on 2 to 3 weeks in the balance cylinder, so that the mass percent of moisture content is down to 10% to 15% in described cement board and the magnesium oxide plate.
In step S506, bonding described cement board and described magnesium oxide plate.
In one embodiment, described adhesion step further comprises: adopt the cold pressing bonding described cement board of mode and described magnesium oxide plate.The processing time of the described mode of colding pressing is 6 to 10 hours, and pressure is 3 to 10kg/cm
2Preferably, adopt WBP (Water Boiled Proof) the described cement board of glue bond and described magnesium oxide plate.WBP glue commonly used for example is melamine glue or phenol glue.WBP glue has good waterproof, water boiling resistance performance, can effectively guarantee the adhesion between cement board and magnesium oxide plate.
In one embodiment, after step S506, can also adhere to padded coaming at described magnesium oxide plate, namely so that described padded coaming sticks to magnesium oxide plate away from a side of cement board.Wherein, can adopt WBP glue to adhere to described padded coaming.Alternatively, described padded coaming for example is rubber or plastic material.
In one embodiment, at described step S506 or after adhering to the step of padded coaming, also comprise: described bonding cement board and magnesium oxide plate are cut.According to the difference of concrete application, size that can be different is cut described building board.
In one embodiment, after described cutting step, also comprise: form the syndeton of tongue-and-groove or tenon at the edge of described cement board and/or magnesium oxide plate, or locking connection structure.
In one embodiment, after described cutting step, also comprise: apply protective coating on described cement board surface.Described protective coating comprises oil, varnish or other similar materials.Alternatively, can in protective coating, add various colorants, so that building board has better decorative effect.
With reference to figure 6, show the generalized section according to the composite floor board of the another embodiment of the utility model.
Described composite floor board comprises cement flaggy 602 and wood plies 604.When described composite floor board was installed, described wood plies 604 was placed in the position of ground proximity, for example is placed on cement surface or the brick face, and described cement flaggy 602 is then relatively away from ground.Therefore, for ground, described composite floor board comprises cement flaggy 602 and wood plies 604 from top to bottom successively.
Described cement flaggy 602 can pass through adhesive bond with wood plies 604.Preferably, can adopt the described cement flaggy 602 of WBP (Water Boiled Proof) glue bond and described wood plies 604, WBP glue commonly used for example is melamine glue or phenol glue.WBP glue has good waterproof, water boiling resistance performance, can effectively guarantee the adhesion of 604 of cement flaggy 602 and wood plies.
For described cement flaggy 602, it can contain cement and glass fiber.By adjusting the proportioning of cement and glass fiber, the density of described cement flaggy 602 can accurately be controlled.In one embodiment, the density of described cement flaggy 602 is 1.1 to 1.8g/cm
3。Alternatively, the thickness of described cement flaggy 602 is 2 to 20 millimeters.Cement flaggy 602 is sturdy and durable, and is not yielding, and has good protection against the tide, mildew-resistant, fire prevention, anticorrosion effect, and not yielding.For described wood plies 604, in a preferred embodiment, can adopt veneer.Veneer vertically physics, the engineering properties difference with horizontal is less; And can improve the utilization rate of timber, thereby reduced the use of timber.
In one embodiment, described composite floor board can also comprise the cushion coat that links to each other with described wood plies 604, and particularly, described cushion coat links to each other with the side of wood plies 604 away from cement flaggy 602.Alternatively, described cushion coat contains rubber or plastic material, has good elasticity, thereby so that described composite floor board has better soundproof effect.
In one embodiment, can also the covering protection coating on the described composite floor board, for example oil or varnish are with protection cement flaggy 602.
In specific embodiment, described composite floor board has the shapes such as square, rectangle, parallelogram, regular hexagon or octagon, and each limit of composite floor board can have respectively the syndeton of tongue-and-groove or tenon, so that splicing; Alternatively, this composite floor board can also adopt snap close (click system) syndeton to splice, for example single fastener (single click system) or double-hasp (double click system).But the difference that it should be understood that connected mode between the different composite floor should not limit protection domain of the present utility model.
Above specific embodiment of the utility model is described.It will be appreciated that, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementations, and those skilled in the art can make various distortion or modification within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (27)
1. a building board contains cement flaggy and magnesia flaggy.
2. building board according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cement flaggy and described magnesia flaggy pass through adhesive bond.
3. building board according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cement flaggy contains cement and glass fiber.
4. building board according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of described cement flaggy is 2 to 20 millimeters.
5. building board according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of described magnesia flaggy is 8 to 15 millimeters.
6. building board according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the density of described cement flaggy is 1.1 to 1.8g/cm
3
7. a composite floor board is characterized in that, comprises each described building board in the claim 1 to 6.
8. composite floor board according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the cushion coat that links to each other with described magnesia flaggy.
9. composite floor board according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described cushion coat contains rubber or plastic material.
10. each described composite floor board in 9 according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described composite floor board has the shape of square, rectangle, parallelogram, regular hexagon or octagon.
11. composite floor board according to claim 10 is characterized in that, the surface coverage of described composite floor board has protective coating.
12. composite floor board according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described protective coating comprises oil or varnish.
13. each described composite floor board in 9 is characterized in that according to claim 7, each limit of described composite floor board has respectively the syndeton of tongue-and-groove or tenon, or locking connection structure.
14. a compound door plant is characterized in that, comprises each described building board of claim 1 to 6.
15. compound door plant according to claim 14 is characterized in that, also comprises the housing that is arranged at described building board edge.
16. compound door plant according to claim 15 is characterized in that, described housing adopts metal, timber or plastic material.
17. a composite floor board contains cement flaggy and wood plies.
18. composite floor board according to claim 17 is characterized in that, described cement flaggy and described wood plies are passed through adhesive bond.
19. composite floor board according to claim 17 is characterized in that, described cement flaggy contains cement and glass fiber.
20. composite floor board according to claim 17 is characterized in that, the thickness of described cement flaggy is 2 to 20 millimeters.
21. composite floor board according to claim 17 is characterized in that, the density of described cement flaggy is 1.1 to 1.8g/cm
3
22. composite floor board according to claim 17 is characterized in that, described wood plies comprises veneer.
23. composite floor board according to claim 18 is characterized in that, also comprises the cushion coat that links to each other with described wood plies.
24. composite floor board according to claim 23 is characterized in that, described cushion coat contains rubber or plastic material.
25. composite floor board according to claim 18 is characterized in that, the surface coverage of described composite floor board has protective coating.
26. composite floor board according to claim 25 is characterized in that, described protective coating comprises oil or varnish.
27. each described composite floor board in 26 is characterized in that according to claim 17, each limit of described composite floor board has respectively the syndeton of tongue-and-groove or tenon, or locking connection structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120105391 CN202644903U (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2011-04-12 | Building sheet material, composite floor board, and composite door plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120105391 CN202644903U (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2011-04-12 | Building sheet material, composite floor board, and composite door plate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202644903U true CN202644903U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120105391 Expired - Lifetime CN202644903U (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2011-04-12 | Building sheet material, composite floor board, and composite door plate |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202644903U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102337770A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-02-01 | 上海亮世国际贸易有限公司 | Building sheet material and its manufacture method |
| CN109267724A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2019-01-25 | 润泰精密材料股份有限公司 | Energy dissipating sound arrester and its manufacturing method |
-
2011
- 2011-04-12 CN CN 201120105391 patent/CN202644903U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102337770A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-02-01 | 上海亮世国际贸易有限公司 | Building sheet material and its manufacture method |
| CN109267724A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2019-01-25 | 润泰精密材料股份有限公司 | Energy dissipating sound arrester and its manufacturing method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130102 |