CN202644379U - Segment-type modular rapidly-assembled bridge - Google Patents

Segment-type modular rapidly-assembled bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202644379U
CN202644379U CN 201220226091 CN201220226091U CN202644379U CN 202644379 U CN202644379 U CN 202644379U CN 201220226091 CN201220226091 CN 201220226091 CN 201220226091 U CN201220226091 U CN 201220226091U CN 202644379 U CN202644379 U CN 202644379U
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China
Prior art keywords
bridge
plate
top board
pressure
bridge joint
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CN 201220226091
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张劲泉
李健
廖军
潘宝林
王辰杰
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BEIJING GONGKE BRIDGE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport
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BEIJING GONGKE BRIDGE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a segment-type modular rapidly-assembled bridge which comprises a gangway bridge segment (1) and standard bridge segments (2), wherein the gangway bridge segment (1) comprises a top plate (11), a web plate (12), a bottom plate (13), a pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (14) and a yin-yang engaging lug plate (15); each standard bridge segment (2) comprises a top plate (21), a web plate (22), a bottom plate (23), a pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (24) and a yin-yang engaging lug plate (25); the gangway bridge segment (1) and each standard bridge segment (2) are fixedly connected by virtue of the pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (14), the yin-yang engaging lug plate (15), the pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (24) and the yin-yang engaging lug plate (25); the standard bridge segments (2) are fixedly connected by virtue of the pressure-bearing interlocking end plates (24) and the yin-yang engaging lug plates (25); and every two assembled bridges are fixedly connected by virtue of transverse link arms (3). The segment-type modular rapidly-assembled bridge has the advantages of convenience in transportation, flexibility in assembly and rapidness in erection, thereby belonging to a segment-type modular rapidly-assembled emergency bridge which is made of a corrugated steel web plate laminated composite material and is especially suitable for rescue and relief work.

Description

The quick spelling bridge of sectional type modularization
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of quick spelling bridge, particularly relates to the quick spelling bridge of a kind of sectional type modularization.
Background technology
Earthquake is as a kind of paroxysmal natural calamity, have time of origin short, involve wide, cause the serious characteristics of disaster degree.Ruinous earthquake usually causes bridge collapse, causes interruption of communication, brings many obstacles for the post-earthquake emergency response rescue work.Highway communication is the important channel of earthquake calamity emergency management and rescue personnel and Material Transportation, is the traffic lifeline in disaster area.Robbing fast and lead to the lifeline of interrupting because of earthquake, is important content and the key link of rescue and relief work.In robbing logical lifeline work, the major obstacles such as the bridge that often needs to adopt the method for setting up make-shift bridge to cross over to interrupt or road.
Existing make-shift bridge is take the interim steel bridge of truss-like (Bei Leishi) as main.Domestic existing " 321 " Combat Readiness Steel Bridge and HD200 type assembly type steel bridge on highway are to develop on the basis of Bailey beam bridge made in Great Britain.The imitative Britain's " Bailey bridge " of China's sixties in 20th century has developed the truss-like highway steel bridge, and the unit such as Engineering Scientific Research ﹠ Design Inst., Guangzhou Military Area improved afterwards, has formed in present " 321 " Combat Readiness Steel Bridge of typing, and people are called " Bailey bracket " usually.HD200 type assembly type steel bridge on highway (being called for short 200 shaped steel bridges), on the basis of " 321 " steel bridge, with reference to light (compact) 200 shaped steel bridges of Britain Mei Bei company, by the Combat Readiness Steel Bridge of new generation of China Communication Highway Programme Design Inst design and development.Characteristics such as that although the interim steel bridge of this type of truss-like has are simple in structure, convenient transportation, carrying capacity are large, it sets up assembly unit wastes time and energy, inconvenience emergent setting up in emergency circumstances, and its deadweight is also larger, is not easy to light transportation
Except the interim steel bridge of truss-like, also have and adopt shaped steel etc. to set up the simple and easy temporary steel suspension bridge that forms, as adopt temporary steel pile tube or steel-wire stone etc. to do the basis, and i-shape steel beams etc. are as interim longitudinal and cross beam, and steel plate or plank etc. are as the temporary steel suspension bridge of interim bridge floor vehicle-driving.Although simple and easy temporary steel suspension bridge is drawn materials flexibly, it is set up often needs long time, is not suitable for the emergent urgent need of earthquake calamity.
In general, the characteristics of existing temporary bridge technology are that rod member is many and complicated, conduct oneself with dignity also larger, and construction is set up and wasted time and energy the needs of in emergency circumstances emergency repair after generally being unsuitable for shaking.
Along with continuous evolution and the development of modern Bridge Types, corrugated steel with its preferably structural stability in steel work and steel-concrete combined structure, obtained certain application.The shearing of corrugated steel web beam is born by web fully, and the destruction of steel web is by buckling strength control, when ripple is closeer, by the complete buckling strength control; When ripple is dredged, by the cripling strength control; And in the flexing process, might be accompanied by the synthetic flexing of complete buckling and cripling.Utilize the finite element analysis of ABAQUS further to verify above-mentioned conclusion, and can with correlation test quite well as a result.The beam test of steel edge of a wing corrugated steel web beam shows, the destruction of steel edge of a wing corrugated steel web beam all is the surrenders that start from the top flange, finally cause the buckling failure of web, corrugated steel web can be ignored to the contribution of anti-bending bearing capacity, and bending and shearing does not interact in the beam.Finite element analysis to flat steel web beam and vertical corrugated steel web beam shows, adopt the steel web beam of vertical bellows-shaped, its ultimate bearing capacity obviously improves, identical stride the footpath with identical ultimate load under, adopt vertical corrugated steel web beam can reduce to conduct oneself with dignity about 10% than flat steel web beam.Therefore, in emergent bridge design, that adopts the corrugated steel structure can obtain higher buckling stability.
Steel plate (or high strength alumin ium alloy) filled board is by the steel sheet surface layer and sandwich of layers is bonding forms, surface layer provides bending resistance and shear resistance, cellular sandwich of layers works to improve buckling structure stability, the too early flexing unstable failure of steel plate has been avoided in this combination, the intensity of steel plate is given full play to, can adopt thinner steel plate design, thereby alleviate the weight of structure.The sandwich of layers shape can adopt cellular or sinusoidal waveform, and the sandwich of layers material can adopt aluminium alloys or FRP material, and the bonding of sandwich of layers and surface layer adopts high-strength epoxy glue to realize.Therefore, in emergent bridge design, that adopts steel plate (or high strength alumin ium alloy) sandwich construction can obtain higher buckling stability, and can alleviate in a large number construction weight.
The CFRP(carbon fibre reinforced composite) as a kind of new structural material, is widely used in the Structural Engineering field.The most outstanding advantage of CFRP material is that it has very high specific strength, i.e. usually said high-strength light.In bridge construction, adopt CFRP material substitution traditional material can greatly alleviate dead load, increase supporting capacity and span ability.The CFRP plate is generally linear elasticity, fragile material, and the stressed anisotropic that is is in the node junction of stressed complexity structure difficulty.Steel plate is elastic-plastic material, and the stressed isotropic that is is in the node junction of stressed complexity simple structure.With the laminated composite materials that CFRP plate and steel plate combine, can learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, can bring into play better their common advantage by combination.Simultaneously, can solve CFRP by the mechanical connection method of steel plate and connect hard problem, make the utilization of CFRP more effective.Therefore, in emergent bridge design, adopt CFRP-steel plate laminated composite materials improving structural-load-carrying capacity, when increasing structural span, alleviate the weight of structure.
Prestressed steel structure is a kind of Novel engineering structure that development in recent years is got up, at hanging structure.Rope net, rope film, cable dome structure all have the application of prestressed steel structure technology in the beam string structure etc.Prestressed steel structure can make the drawing of steel, Compressive Strength be fully used simultaneously, rigidity that can also adjustment structure, and effectively saving steel increases structural stability, reduces malformation.Therefore, in emergent bridge design, adopt prestressed steel structure also can improve structural-load-carrying capacity, when increasing structural span, alleviate the weight of structure.
Because the defective that above-mentioned existing make-shift bridge exists, the utility model people is based on being engaged in for many years abundant practical experience and professional knowledge of this type of product design manufacturing, and the utilization of cooperation scientific principle, positive research and innovation in addition, to founding the quick spelling bridge of a kind of sectional type modularization, can improve general existing make-shift bridge, make it have more practicality.Through constantly research, design, and through after repeatedly studying sample and improvement, finally create the utility model that has practical value.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, overcome the defective that existing make-shift bridge exists, and provide a kind of sectional type modularization quick spelling bridge, technical problem to be solved is the some shortcomings for present earthquake calamity emergency management and rescue 321 steel bridges, HD200 steel bridge and simple and easy interim steel bridge etc. commonly used, convenient transportation is provided, flexible spelling can fast erecting, is specially adapted to the emergent bridge of the quick spelling of corrugated steel web laminated composite materials sectional type modularization of rescue and relief work.
The purpose of this utility model and solve its technical problem and realize by the following technical solutions.According to the quick spelling bridge of a kind of sectional type modularization that the utility model proposes, it comprises: springboard bridge joint comprises that top board, web, base plate, pressure-bearing interlocking end plate and negative and positive head connect otic placode; Standard bridge joint comprises that top board, web, base plate, pressure-bearing interlocking end plate and negative and positive head connect otic placode; Springboard bridge joint is connected with the standard bridge by pressure-bearing interlocking end plate, negative and positive head connection otic placode and is connected otic placode and is fixedly connected with pressure-bearing interlocking end plate, negative and positive head; Connect otic placode connection fastened to each other by pressure-bearing interlocking end plate harmonizing yinyang head between the standard bridge joint.
Preferably, the quick spelling bridge of aforesaid sectional type modularization, it is tilting that the top board of wherein said springboard bridge joint and base plate vertically are the gradient, and web is between base plate and top board and with base plate and top board is one-body molded makes; Pressure-bearing interlocking end plate harmonizing yinyang head connects otic placode all at the link of springboard bridge joint, and pressure-bearing interlocking end plate is π shape, and with one-body molded the making of springboard bridge joint, the negative and positive head connects otic placode and is fixedly connected with bolt with web.
Preferably, the quick spelling bridge of aforesaid sectional type modularization has the U-shaped stiffening rib of top board in the wherein said springboard bridge joint, and is one-body molded with top board; Have in the described springboard bridge joint and hollow out greatly diaphragm and a word diaphragm, one-body molded making in springboard bridge joint.
Preferably, the quick spelling bridge of aforesaid sectional type modularization, one-body molded the making of top board, base plate and web of wherein said standard bridge joint, pressure-bearing interlocking end plate harmonizing yinyang head connects the link that otic placode all saves at the standard bridge, pressure-bearing interlocking end plate is π shape, with one-body molded the making of standard bridge joint, the negative and positive head connects otic placode and is fixedly connected with bolt with web.
Preferably, the quick spelling bridge of aforesaid sectional type modularization has the U-shaped stiffening rib of top board in the wherein said standard bridge joint, and is one-body molded with top board; Have in the described standard bridge joint and hollow out greatly diaphragm and a word diaphragm, one-body molded making in standard bridge joint.
Preferably, the quick spelling bridge of aforesaid sectional type modularization, wherein said top board is checkered steel plate, and base plate is CFRP-steel plate laminated composite materials, and web is the fold-type steel plate.
Preferably, the quick spelling bridge of aforesaid sectional type modularization, different requirements according to width can be spliced by the quick spelling bridge of several sectional type modularizations horizontal parallel, wherein be fixedly connected with horizontal linking arm between per two springboard bridge joints side by side, be fixedly connected with horizontal linking arm between per two standard bridge joints side by side.The horizontal linking arm of springboard bridge joint is arranged at And of Varying Depth and equal altitudes junction, and standard bridge joint arranges a plurality of horizontal linking arms with 2 meters or 4 meters spacings.
The utility model compared with prior art has obvious advantage and beneficial effect.By technique scheme, the quick spelling bridge of a kind of sectional type modularization of the utility model has following advantages at least:
1, the utility model is applied to emergent bridge web with corrugated steel web and is cut, and has significantly improved the structure buckling stability.CFRP-steel plate laminated composite materials is applied to emergent bridge base plate tension, when improving structural-load-carrying capacity and span ability, has significantly alleviated construction weight.Compare with the interim steel bridge of truss-like of equal span and supporting capacity, buckling stability improves nearly one times, and construction weight alleviates nearly 30%;
2, emergent bridge pontic of the present utility model adopts two π tee sections, and is simple for structure, reasonable stress, and convenient transportation and construction can significantly be saved the time of setting up;
3, emergent bridge of the present utility model adopts modularized design, and the bed rearrangement bridge is comprised of springboard bridge joint and standard bridge joint, can be according to the flexible spelling of different needs;
4, emergent bridge of the present utility model adopts stressed top board and bridge deck integrated design, and top board is namely as the compressed member of structure, again as the bridge deck of travelled by vehicle;
5, emergent bridge assembly unit connecting portion of the present utility model adopts the single bearing pin in bottom to connect and top bearing plate shearing interlocking design, thereby when improving effective depth of section raising structural-load-carrying capacity, set up the time thereby reduced assembly unit connecting elements saving on-site consolidation;
6, emergent bridge of the present utility model can be crossed over the obstacle of 30m, satisfies the one-way trip of 30t vehicle, finishes assembling in 2 hours, and the existing interim steel bridge of truss-like alleviates construction weight and reaches 30%, reduces and sets up the time nearly 75%;
7, the utility model is owing to adopting the modular type of bridge of sectional type, make it have flexibility and designability, be convenient to after disaster occurs, realize easily transportation and fast assembling, the on-site consolidation that greatly reduces bridge sets up time and difficulty of construction, realize crossing over fast, in rescue and relief work, have very wide application prospect;
8, the emergent bridge of the quick spelling of corrugated steel web laminated composite materials sectional type modularization of the present utility model, when the disasters such as earthquake cause bridge damnification or interrupt, can be within the shortest time the interim emergency bridge of fast erecting, rob the logical road that interrupts, rapid leaping over obstacles, the transportation that guarantees disaster relief personnel and goods and materials can in time arrive the disaster area, reduces society and economic loss that disaster and secondary disaster cause.In sum, the quick spelling bridge of a kind of sectional type modularization of the utility model adopts modularized design, and the bed rearrangement bridge is comprised of springboard bridge joint and standard bridge joint, can be according to the flexible spelling of different needs.The utility model has significant progress technically, and has obvious good effect, really is a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of manual, and for above and other purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and the cooperation accompanying drawing, be described in detail as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the quick spelling bridge of the utility model sectional type modularization internal construction decomposing schematic representation.
Fig. 2 is springboard bridge joint structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is springboard bridge joint internal construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is standard bridge joint structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is standard bridge joint internal construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is top board schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the diaphragm schematic diagram that hollows out greatly of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is yi word pattern diaphragm schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is pressure-bearing interlocking end plate schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is that cloudy head of the present utility model connects the otic placode schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is that sun head of the present utility model connects the otic placode schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is span centre schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Figure 13 is first embodiment of the quick spelling bridge of the utility model sectional type modularization.
Figure 14 is second embodiment assembly unit schematic diagram of the quick spelling bridge of the utility model sectional type modularization.
Figure 15 is the 3rd embodiment assembly unit schematic diagram of the quick spelling bridge of the utility model sectional type modularization.
Figure 16 is the 3rd embodiment springboard bridge joint structural representation of the present utility model.
Figure 17 is the 3rd embodiment standard bridge joint internal construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Figure 18 is the 3rd embodiment anchoring backing plate schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Figure 19 is the 3rd embodiment baseboard prestress schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Figure 20 is the combination schematic diagram of the quick spelling bridge of the utility model sectional type modularization.
Figure 21 is the combination schematic diagram of the quick spelling bridge of the utility model sectional type modularization.
Figure 22 is the combination schematic diagram of the quick spelling bridge of the utility model sectional type modularization.
Figure 23 is the combination schematic diagram of the quick spelling bridge of the utility model sectional type modularization.
Main symbol description:
1: springboard bridge joint
11: top board 12: web
13: base plate
14: pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 15: the negative and positive head connects otic placode
16: the U-shaped stiffening rib 17 of top board: hollow out greatly diaphragm
18: the yi word pattern diaphragm
2: standard bridge joint
21: top board 22: web
23: base plate
24: pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 25: the negative and positive head connects otic placode
26: the U-shaped stiffening rib 27 of top board: hollow out greatly diaphragm
28: the yi word pattern diaphragm
3: horizontal linking arm
4: bolt 5: cloudy head connects otic placode
6: the sun head connects otic placode 7: connect pin
8: prestressed strand 9: the anchoring backing plate
10: the prestress steel beam hole
The specific embodiment
Relevant aforementioned and other technology contents of the present utility model, Characteristic can be known to present in the following detailed description that cooperates with reference to graphic preferred embodiment.Explanation by the specific embodiment, when can being to reach technological means and the effect that predetermined purpose takes to get one more deeply and concrete understanding to the utility model, yet appended graphic only provide with reference to the usefulness of explanation, the utility model is limited.
See also Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 13, Fig. 1 is the quick spelling bridge of the utility model sectional type modularization internal construction decomposing schematic representation, and Figure 13 is first embodiment of the quick spelling bridge of the utility model sectional type modularization.The quick spelling bridge of a kind of sectional type modularization of first preferred embodiment of the utility model, it comprises: springboard bridge joint 1 comprises that top board 11, web 12, base plate 13, pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 14 and negative and positive head connect otic placode 15; Standard bridge joint 2 comprises that top board 21, web 22, base plate 23, pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 24 and negative and positive head connect otic placode 25; Springboard bridge joint 1 be connected 2 and is connected by pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 14, negative and positive head that otic placode 15 interlocks end plate 24 with pressure-bearing, the negative and positive head is connected otic placode 25 and is fixedly connected with the standard bridge; Connect otic placode 25 connections fastened to each other by pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 24 harmonizing yinyang heads between the standard bridge joint 2.
It is tilting that the top board 11 of above-mentioned springboard bridge joint 1 and base plate 13 are 1: 6.7 longitudinal grade, web 12 between base plate 13 and top board 11 and with base plate 13 and top board 11 one-body molded making; Pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 14 harmonizing yinyang heads connect otic placode 15 all at the link of springboard bridge joint 1, and pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 14 is π shape, saves 1 one-body molded making with the springboard bridge, and negative and positive head connection otic placode 15 and web 12 are fixedly connected with bolt.
Top board 21, base plate 23 and web 22 one-body molded the making of above-mentioned standard bridge joint 2, pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 24 harmonizing yinyang heads connect otic placode 25 and all save 2 link at the standard bridge, pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 24 is π shape, save 2 one-body molded making with the standard bridge, the negative and positive head connects otic placode 25 and web 22 and is fixedly connected with bolt.
See also Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, Fig. 6 is top board schematic diagram of the present utility model.Fig. 7 is the diaphragm schematic diagram that hollows out greatly of the present utility model.Fig. 8 is yi word pattern diaphragm schematic diagram of the present utility model.See also shown in Figure 6, top board 11(21) and have the U-shaped stiffening rib 16(26 of top board), with top board 11(21) one-body molded.See also shown in Figure 7ly, this springboard bridge joint 1 has 2 and hollows out greatly diaphragm 17 and 3 word diaphragms 18, saves 1 interior one-body molded making at the springboard bridge; This standard bridge joint has respectively 3 and 5 and hollows out greatly diaphragm 27, has respectively 2 and 4 word diaphragms 28, saves 2 interior one-body molded making at the standard bridge.
See also Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, Fig. 2 is springboard bridge joint structural representation of the present utility model.Fig. 3 is springboard bridge joint internal construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.Riffled iron top board 11 is made by the general steel plate of one-side band Argyle, is used for travelled by vehicle, and Argyle then plays anti-skidding effect; Corrugated steel web 12 is by general steel plate roll forming, and its pitch of waves is 20cm, is that modulus cooperates with bridge subsection length; CFRP-steel plate laminated composite materials base plate 13 is formed by steel plate and CFRP plate lamination bonding, and the lamination bonding is configured to steel plate+CFRP plate+steel plate+CFRP plate+steel plate, and end plate is provided with the anti-tear precompressed anchor bolt 5 of two rows; Hollow out greatly diaphragm 17 and a word diaphragm 18 is made by general steel plate; Pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 14 and pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 24 are located at the interface top, are made by general steel plate.
See also Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, Fig. 4 is standard bridge joint structural representation of the present utility model.Fig. 5 is standard bridge joint internal construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.Riffled iron top board 21 is made by the general steel plate of one-side band Argyle, is used for travelled by vehicle, and Argyle then plays anti-skidding effect; Corrugated steel web 22 is by general steel plate roll forming, and its pitch of waves is 20cm, is that modulus cooperates with bridge subsection length; CFRP-steel plate laminated composite materials base plate 23 is formed by steel plate and CFRP plate lamination bonding, and the lamination bonding is configured to steel plate+CFRP plate+steel plate+CFRP plate+steel plate, and end plate is provided with the anti-tear precompressed anchor bolt 5 of two rows; Hollow out greatly diaphragm 27 and a word diaphragm 28 is made by general steel plate; Pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 24 is located at the interface top, is made by general steel plate.
See also Fig. 9, Figure 10 and shown in Figure 11, Fig. 9 is pressure-bearing interlocking end plate schematic diagram of the present utility model.Figure 10 is that cloudy head of the present utility model connects the otic placode schematic diagram.Figure 11 is that sun head of the present utility model connects the otic placode schematic diagram.At pressure-bearing interlocking end plate 14(24) the docking pressure-bearing surface be provided with shearing interlocking bearing pin and pin-and-hole, the top pressure-bearing that is used for bridge internode joint face connects; The negative and positive head connects otic placode 15(25) to make and comprise by high strength steel plate: cloudy head connects an otic placode 5 and be connected a connection otic placode 6, connect that pin 7 is made by high-strength alloy steel and be used for the negative and positive head connects otic placode 15(25) between vertical connection, cloudy head connects otic placode 5, the sun head connects otic placode 6 and is connected the pin 7 common bottom tensions connections that form bridge internode joint faces.
See also shown in Figure 13ly, in the present embodiment, total bridge length is 28 meters, and total bridge wide is 3.0 meters, is spliced by the quick spelling bridge of two width of cloth sectional type modularizations horizontal parallel, and wherein springboard bridge joint 1 each length is 8 meters, and the standard bridge saves 2 length and is respectively 4 meters and 8 meters.Top board 11 and top board 21 are the general steel plate of one-side band Argyle, and width is 1.2 meters; Base plate 13 and base plate 23 are CFRP-steel plate laminated composite materials, and width is 0.3 meter; Web 12 and web 22 are corrugated steel.
See also shown in Figure 12ly, Figure 12 is span centre schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.Laterally linking arm 3 is made by common square steel, is used for laterally fixing between two π tee sections.
When carrying out assembly unit, at first each bridge internode is interlocked end plate 14(24 by pressure-bearing) and negative and positive head connection otic placode 15(25) connect, on the pressure-bearing surface of each bridge joint docking, shearing is interlocked bearing pin and pin-and-hole is corresponding, with male and female connector otic placode 15(25) connect to connect pin 7 locks, after each bridge joint assembly unit is finished, the quick spelling bridge of two width of cloth sectional type modularizations is laterally fixing with horizontal linking arm 3, wherein be fixedly connected with horizontal linking arm 3 between the springboard bridge of per two horizontal parallel joint 1, be fixedly connected with horizontal linking arm 3 between the standard bridge joint 2 of per two horizontal parallel, be assemblied to form the bed rearrangement bridge.
See also shown in Figure 14ly, Figure 14 is second embodiment assembly unit schematic diagram of the quick spelling bridge of the utility model sectional type modularization.In second embodiment of the present utility model, springboard bridge joint 1 is identical with first embodiment with erection method with the structure of standard bridge joint 2.Wherein difference is its base plate 13(23) be CFRP-steel plate laminated composite materials, formed by steel plate and CFRP plate lamination bonding, the lamination bonding is configured to steel plate+CFRP plate+steel plate+CFRP plate+steel plate+CFRP plate+steel plate; In order to alleviate the bridge deadweight of the quick spelling bridge of sectional type modularization, guarantee simultaneously the buckling stability of structure, the web 12(22 of each bridge joint), adopt a kind of bilayer to hollow out filled board and replace the corrugated steel shown in the embodiment 1, other parts and connected mode are identical with embodiment 1.Bilayer hollows out filled board web 12(22) hollow out filled honeycomb shape aluminum alloy materials core between plain plate by two-layer, be fixedly connected with between aluminium core and plain plate.
See also Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18 and shown in Figure 19, Figure 15 is the 3rd embodiment assembly unit schematic diagram of the quick spelling bridge of the utility model sectional type modularization.Figure 16 is the 3rd embodiment springboard bridge joint structural representation of the present utility model.Figure 17 is the 3rd embodiment standard bridge joint internal construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.Figure 18 is the 3rd embodiment anchoring backing plate schematic diagram of the present utility model.Figure 19 is the 3rd embodiment baseboard prestress schematic diagram of the present utility model.In the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model, springboard bridge joint 1 is identical with first embodiment with erection method with the structure of standard bridge joint 2.Wherein difference is, see also shown in Figure 15, the base plate 11(21 of each bridge joint), adopt a kind of pattern of prestressed steel structure to replace the CFRP-steel plate laminated composite materials shown in the embodiment 1, other parts and connected mode are identical with embodiment 1.See also Figure 20 and shown in Figure 21, base plate 13(23) arrange with two steel plate parallel, horizontal and respectively with web 12(22) lower end is fixedly connected with, form the π tee section, base plate 13(23) bottom surface, termination increases prestressed strand 8 and anchoring backing plate 9, anchoring backing plate 9 and steel plate base plate 13(23) be fixedly connected with bolt 4,5 prestressed strands 8 pass backing plate prestress steel beam hole 10, and to carry out stretch-draw fixing to bear bridge load positive bending moment.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not to limit the utility model, any those skilled in the art, within not breaking away from the technical solutions of the utility model scope, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, any simple modification that foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the quick spelling bridge of sectional type modularization is characterized in that, it comprises:
Springboard bridge joint (1) comprises that top board (11), web (12), base plate (13), pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (14) and negative and positive head connect otic placode (15);
Standard bridge joint (2) comprises that top board (21), web (22), base plate (23), pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (24) and negative and positive head connect otic placode (25);
Springboard bridge joint (1) is connected (2) and is connected otic placode (25) and is fixedly connected with pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (24), negative and positive head by pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (14), negative and positive head connection otic placode (15) with the standard bridge;
Connecting otic placode (25) by pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (24) harmonizing yinyang head between the standard bridge joint (2) is fixedly connected with.
2. the quick spelling bridge of sectional type modularization according to claim 1, it is tilting that the top board (11) of the described springboard bridge of its feature joint (1) and base plate (13) vertically are the gradient, web (12) be positioned between base plate (13) and the top board (11) and with base plate (13) and one-body molded the making of top board (11); Pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (14) harmonizing yinyang head connects otic placode (15) all saves (1) at the springboard bridge link, pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (14) is π shape, (1) is one-body molded makes with springboard bridge joint, and the negative and positive head connects otic placode (15) and is fixedly connected with bolt with web (12).
3. the quick spelling bridge of sectional type modularization according to claim 2 has the U-shaped stiffening rib of top board (16) in the described springboard bridge joint of its feature (1), and is one-body molded with top board (11); Have in the described springboard bridge joint (1) and hollow out greatly diaphragm (17) and a word diaphragm (18), one-body molded making in springboard bridge joint (1).
4. the quick spelling bridge of sectional type modularization according to claim 1, top board (21), base plate (23) and one-body molded the making of web (22) of the described standard bridge joint of its feature (2), pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (24) harmonizing yinyang head connects otic placode (25) all saves (2) at the standard bridge link, pressure-bearing interlocking end plate (24) is π shape, (2) are one-body molded makes with standard bridge joint, and the negative and positive head connects otic placode (25) and is fixedly connected with bolt with web (22).
5. the quick spelling bridge of sectional type modularization according to claim 5 has the U-shaped stiffening rib of top board (26) in the described standard bridge joint of its feature (2), and is one-body molded with top board (21); Have in the described standard bridge joint (2) and hollow out greatly diaphragm (27) and a word diaphragm (28), one-body molded making in standard bridge joint (2).
6. the quick spelling bridge of sectional type modularization according to claim 1, the described top board of its feature (11) and top board (21) are checkered steel plate, base plate (13) and base plate (23) are CFRP-steel plate laminated composite materials, and web (12) and web (22) are the fold-type steel plate.
7. the quick spelling bridge of sectional type modularization according to claim 1, be fixedly connected with horizontal linking arm (3) between the springboard bridge joint (1) of per two horizontal parallel of its feature, be fixedly connected with horizontal linking arm (3) between the standard bridge joint (2) of per two horizontal parallel.
CN 201220226091 2012-05-19 2012-05-19 Segment-type modular rapidly-assembled bridge Expired - Fee Related CN202644379U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103422423A (en) * 2012-05-19 2013-12-04 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Sectional type modularization rapid assembled and spliced bridge
CN104652247A (en) * 2013-11-26 2015-05-27 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 Detachable type modularized emergency bridge
CN105256710A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-20 武汉理工大学 Highway emergency tailgating dredging bridge
CN115288000A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-11-04 东南大学 Box device of getting through is robbed to road and bridge emergency

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103422423A (en) * 2012-05-19 2013-12-04 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Sectional type modularization rapid assembled and spliced bridge
CN104652247A (en) * 2013-11-26 2015-05-27 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 Detachable type modularized emergency bridge
CN105256710A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-20 武汉理工大学 Highway emergency tailgating dredging bridge
CN115288000A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-11-04 东南大学 Box device of getting through is robbed to road and bridge emergency

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