CN110029769A - A kind of steel frame-CLB filling wall of Self-resetting and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of steel frame-CLB filling wall of Self-resetting and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110029769A CN110029769A CN201910333841.7A CN201910333841A CN110029769A CN 110029769 A CN110029769 A CN 110029769A CN 201910333841 A CN201910333841 A CN 201910333841A CN 110029769 A CN110029769 A CN 110029769A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
- E04C2/384—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a metal frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/46—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/08—Members specially adapted to be used in prestressed constructions
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the steel frame-CLB of a kind of Self-resetting filling walls and preparation method thereof, including basic girder steel, the several layers steel frame on basic girder steel, the cross laminate bamboo wallboard in several layers steel frame and the unbonded prestressing tendon on cross laminate bamboo wallboard, one end of the unbonded prestressing tendon is fixedly connected with steel frame, and the other end is fixedly connected with basic girder steel;First according to the setting position of cross laminate bamboo wallboard unbonded prestressing tendon when preparation, prepare cross laminate bamboo wallboard, steel frame is equipped on basic girder steel again, and cross laminate bamboo wallboard is embedded in the steel frame, finally unbonded prestressing tendon is fixedly connected on steel frame and basic girder steel respectively, the steel frame-CLB that Self-resetting is made fills wall.Steel frame of the present invention-filling wall enables to the relative storey displacement of each layer of steel frame to tend to the horizontal displacement for uniformly reducing steel frame, and can constitute antidetonation multiple defence line by combining cross laminate bamboo wallboard with steel frame.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of steel frame-CLB of Self-resetting construction applications more particularly to Self-resetting filling wall and its preparations
Method.
Background technique
For traditional steel-frame structure, geological process is only resisted by frame itself or wind load is far from enough
's.In order to reduce the horizontal displacement of steel frame, enhancing structure rigidity, steel frame and wall may be combined to form frame with fill-in walls
Structure.The hysteresis loop of frame with fill-in walls structure is full, and energy dissipation capacity is strong, and anti-seismic performance gets a promotion.But current frame
Most of frame-filling wall construction form is steel frame-Concrete Filled wall, and most of type of attachment is steel fastener fitted bolt
Connection.Concrete Filled wall is connected from great with existing frame, the geological process of structure easy to increase, and this frame-is filled out
Filling most of wall construction is destroyed since connector, and the residual deformation after shake is larger, can not be restored.
For recoverable problem after structure shake, researchers propose a kind of runback bit architecture.Runback bit architecture is
Refer to the constraint between loosening configuration, so that structure is returned to original position by prestressing force after geological process.For runback bit architecture
Research has very much, concentrates on Self-resetting frame, Self-resetting shear wall etc..Most of current existing Self-resetting structure type is steel
Tendon concrete structure, from great, prefabricated rear lifting difficulty;And reinforcing bar, concrete are non-renewable resources, are unsatisfactory for sustainable
The requirement of development.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of steel frame-CLB filling wall for capableing of Self-resetting;
The second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of the filling wall.
Technical solution: the steel frame-CLB of Self-resetting of the present invention fills wall, comprising: basic girder steel is set on basic girder steel
Several layers steel frame and the cross laminate bamboo wallboard in several layers steel frame;The cross laminate bamboo wallboard includes several
The layer successively staggeredly A laminate and B laminate of superposition along the longitudinal direction, wherein A laminate includes several successively mutually splicing along the vertical direction
Lateral lines bamboo board, B laminate includes several longitudinal lines bamboo boards successively mutually spliced in left-right direction, the cross-bedding
The unbonded prestressing tendon duct of several bamboo boards on replacement B laminate is additionally provided in product bamboo wallboard, it is pre- to be equipped with soap-free emulsion polymeization in duct
One end of stress rib, the unbonded prestressing tendon is fixedly connected with steel frame, and the other end is fixedly connected with basic girder steel.
Preferably, the unbonded prestressing tendon that the present invention uses can be prestress wire, prestressing force spiral or pre-
Stress FRP tendons.
Furtherly, steel frame of the invention includes the frame column on basic girder steel and the frame set on frame column upper end
It sets a roof beam in place, one end of the unbonded prestressing tendon is mutually fixed with Vierendeel girder.Preferably, Vierendeel girder is i shaped cross section Vierendeel girder,
It includes web and equipped with the edge of a wing on web, and one end of the unbonded prestressing tendon is mutually fixed with the edge of a wing.
The method that the present invention prepares above-mentioned steel frame-CLB filling wall, includes the following steps:
(1) cross laminate bamboo wallboard is prepared: according to the setting position of unbonded prestressing tendon in cross laminate bamboo wallboard, system
Standby several A laminates and B laminate, and the not cemented bamboo plate on corresponding B laminate, reserve the duct of unbonded prestressing tendon, then
By several A laminates and B laminate, successively staggeredly glued hot pressing, is made cross laminate bamboo wallboard;
(2) it is equipped with steel frame on basic girder steel, and cross laminate bamboo wallboard is embedded in the steel frame, finally respectively will
Unbonded prestressing tendon is fixedly connected on steel frame and basic girder steel, and the steel frame-CLB that Self-resetting is made fills wall.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, remarkable advantage of the invention are as follows: the filling wall is by by cross laminate bamboo walling
Plate is combined with steel frame, and the relative storey displacement of each layer of several layers steel frame is enabled to tend to the level for uniformly reducing steel frame
Displacement, and antidetonation multiple defence line can be constituted.Secondly, the present invention is using cross laminate bamboo wallboard as obturator, bamboo wallboard quality
Seismic force gently is effectively reduced, and bamboo wood is green material, is conducive to sustainable development.The present invention uses prestressing without bondn
Muscle is attached, and structure is made to have runback bit function after shake, is reduced residual deformation, is improved the anti-seismic performance of structure, can use
In new building or building are reinforced, without additional setting steel fastener, easy construction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that single layer of the present invention fills wall;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of double-layer filling wall of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram along the direction Figure 1A-A.
Specific embodiment
Further details of the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that being described herein
Used in word "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" expression, by taking cube as an example, length direction be a left side
Right direction, width direction are front-rear direction, and short transverse is up and down direction.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the steel frame-CLB of Self-resetting of the invention fills wall, including basic girder steel 1, and being set to should
On basic girder steel 1 and steel frame 2 that the Vierendeel girder by frame column and set on frame column upper end is composed, which can be according to
It is secondary to be superposed several layers, such as single layer, bilayer or multilayer up and down, depending on actual needs, and insertion steel frame 2
Interior cross laminate bamboo wallboard 3 (CLB), it preferably can be pre- that cross laminate bamboo wallboard 3 is interior, which to be equipped with several unbonded prestressing tendons 7,
Prestress steel strand, prestressing force spiral or prestressed FRP rebar, 7 one end of unbonded prestressing tendon are fixedly connected with Vierendeel girder,
The other end is fixedly connected with basic girder steel 1.The setting position of unbonded prestressing tendon 7 can be 3 middle part of cross laminate bamboo wallboard
Position, or slightly deviate intermediate position, the quantity of setting also can be depending on actual requirement, herein without limitation.
Cross laminate bamboo wallboard 3 includes the A laminate 4 and B laminate 5 that several layers are successively staggeredly superimposed along the longitudinal direction, if should
Dried layer is preferably odd-level, it is still further preferred that 3~7 layers.Wherein, A laminate 4 includes several transverse directions successively mutually spliced along the vertical direction
Lines bamboo board, B laminate 5 include several longitudinal lines bamboo boards successively mutually spliced in left-right direction, unbonded prestressing tendon 7
Setting be replacement B laminate 5 on corresponding several bamboo boards, as shown in Figure 3.
Vierendeel girder preferably can be i shaped cross section Vierendeel girder comprising web and equipped with the edge of a wing on web.Correspondingly, nothing
One end of binding prestress reinforcement 7 is mutually fixed with the edge of a wing, i.e., one end passes through the edge of a wing and anchored, and the mode anchored uses ability
Domain is common.
The method that the present invention prepares above-mentioned steel frame-CLB filling wall, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(1) cross laminate bamboo wallboard is prepared: according to the setting position of unbonded prestressing tendon 7 in cross laminate bamboo wallboard,
Several A laminates 4 and B laminate 5, and the not cemented bamboo plate on corresponding B laminate 5 are prepared, the duct of unbonded prestressing tendon 7 is reserved
6, cross laminate bamboo wallboard is made in the then successively staggeredly glued hot pressing by several A laminates 4 and B laminate 5;
(2) it is equipped with steel frame 2 on basic girder steel 1, and cross laminate bamboo wallboard 3 is embedded in the steel frame 2, it should be staggeredly
The volume of lamination bamboo wallboard 3 is less than the volume of steel frame 2, therefore can directly be embedded in it from the front of steel frame 2, finally distinguishes
Unbonded prestressing tendon 7 is fixedly connected on Vierendeel girder and basic girder steel 1, the steel frame-CLB that Self-resetting is made fills wall.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of steel frame-CLB of Self-resetting fills wall, characterized by comprising: basic girder steel (1) is set to basic girder steel (1)
On several layers steel frame (2) and be set to several layers steel frame (2) in cross laminate bamboo wallboard (3);The cross laminate bamboo
Wallboard (3) includes the several layers successively staggeredly A laminate (4) and B laminate (5) of superposition along the longitudinal direction, wherein A laminate (4) includes
Several lateral lines bamboo boards successively mutually spliced along the vertical direction, B laminate (5) include several successively mutually splicing in left-right direction
Longitudinal lines bamboo board, it is viscous that the nothing of several bamboo boards in replacement B laminate (5) is additionally provided in the cross laminate bamboo wallboard (3)
It ties presstressed reinforcing steel duct (6), is equipped with unbonded prestressing tendon (7) in the duct (6), one end of the unbonded prestressing tendon (7)
It is fixedly connected with steel frame (2), the other end is fixedly connected with basic girder steel (1).
2. steel frame-the CLB of Self-resetting fills wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the unbonded prestressing tendon
It (7) is prestress wire, prestressing force spiral or prestressed FRP rebar.
3. steel frame-the CLB of Self-resetting fills wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steel frame (2) includes
Frame column on basic girder steel (1) and the Vierendeel girder set on frame column upper end, one end of the unbonded prestressing tendon (7)
It is mutually fixed with Vierendeel girder.
4. steel frame-the CLB of Self-resetting fills wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the Vierendeel girder is I-shaped
Section frame beam comprising web and equipped with the edge of a wing on web, one end and the edge of a wing of the unbonded prestressing tendon (7) are mutually solid
It is fixed.
5. a kind of method for preparing the filling wall of steel frame-CLB described in claim 1, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(1) cross laminate bamboo wallboard is prepared: according to the setting position of unbonded prestressing tendon (7) in cross laminate bamboo wallboard, system
Standby several A laminates (4) and B laminate (5), and (5) not cemented bamboo plate on corresponding B laminate, are reserved unbonded prestressing tendon (7)
Duct (6), the then successively staggeredly glued hot pressing by several A laminates (4) and B laminate (5) is made cross laminate bamboo wallboard (3);
(2) steel frame (2) are equipped on basic girder steel (1), and cross laminate bamboo wallboard (3) is embedded in the steel frame (2), most
Unbonded prestressing tendon (7) is fixedly connected on steel frame (2) and basic girder steel (1) respectively afterwards, the steel framework of Self-resetting is made
Frame-CLB fills wall.
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CN201910333841.7A CN110029769A (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | A kind of steel frame-CLB filling wall of Self-resetting and preparation method thereof |
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CN201910333841.7A CN110029769A (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | A kind of steel frame-CLB filling wall of Self-resetting and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114562036A (en) * | 2021-11-21 | 2022-05-31 | 中冶建筑研究总院(深圳)有限公司 | Self-resetting connection node between steel frame and composite wallboard and assembly type building thereof |
CN115045413A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-13 | 东南大学 | Resettable local post-cast connection concrete shear wall and connection method |
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US20020162284A1 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2002-11-07 | Meho Karalic | Wood frame wall construction |
CN104631618A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-20 | 清华大学 | Swing infilled wall frame structure with high shock resistance |
CN107905438A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-04-13 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of steel bamboo Combined anti-seismic wall plate |
CN108374505A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-07 | 上海市建筑科学研究院 | A kind of orthogonal laminated wood Coupled Shear Wall of the prestressing force waving Self-resetting |
CN108678275A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-19 | 东南大学 | A kind of preparation method of the integrated prefabricated wallboard of cross laminate |
CN208430665U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-01-25 | 广州大学 | A kind of assembled Self-resetting steel frame-steel plate shear wall structure |
-
2019
- 2019-04-24 CN CN201910333841.7A patent/CN110029769A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20020162284A1 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2002-11-07 | Meho Karalic | Wood frame wall construction |
CN104631618A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-20 | 清华大学 | Swing infilled wall frame structure with high shock resistance |
CN107905438A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-04-13 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of steel bamboo Combined anti-seismic wall plate |
CN108374505A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-07 | 上海市建筑科学研究院 | A kind of orthogonal laminated wood Coupled Shear Wall of the prestressing force waving Self-resetting |
CN108678275A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-19 | 东南大学 | A kind of preparation method of the integrated prefabricated wallboard of cross laminate |
CN208430665U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-01-25 | 广州大学 | A kind of assembled Self-resetting steel frame-steel plate shear wall structure |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114562036A (en) * | 2021-11-21 | 2022-05-31 | 中冶建筑研究总院(深圳)有限公司 | Self-resetting connection node between steel frame and composite wallboard and assembly type building thereof |
CN115045413A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-13 | 东南大学 | Resettable local post-cast connection concrete shear wall and connection method |
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Application publication date: 20190719 |
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