CN202636186U - Retainer assembly of drawer guide rail - Google Patents

Retainer assembly of drawer guide rail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202636186U
CN202636186U CN2012201736447U CN201220173644U CN202636186U CN 202636186 U CN202636186 U CN 202636186U CN 2012201736447 U CN2012201736447 U CN 2012201736447U CN 201220173644 U CN201220173644 U CN 201220173644U CN 202636186 U CN202636186 U CN 202636186U
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China
Prior art keywords
rolling element
element mounting
ball
retainer assembly
retainer
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2012201736447U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李绍汉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012201736447U priority Critical patent/CN202636186U/en
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Publication of CN202636186U publication Critical patent/CN202636186U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a retainer assembly of a drawer guide rail. The retainer assembly comprises a retainer and rolling bodies, wherein the retainer consists of two retaining units (1) arranged at two ends and a bridging piece (2) arranged in the middle for connecting the two retaining units (1); a top plate (11) and two side wings (12) are connected to form the retaining unit (1); a plurality of rolling body mounting grooves (3) are respectively formed on the top plate (11) and each side wing (12); and the rolling bodies arranged on the rolling body mounting grooves (3) of the side wing (12) are rolling balls (5). The retainer assembly is characterized in that the rolling body arranged on the rolling body mounting grooves (3) of the top plate (11) comprises at least one rolling ball (5) and a roller (4). The retainer assembly has the advantages of better stability, good wear resistance and smaller frictional resistance.

Description

The retainer assembly of drawer guideway
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drawer guideway parts, is specifically related to a kind of retainer assembly of drawer guideway.
Background technology
Guide rail in the drawer is generally two joint or three joints, and wherein, two joint guide rails comprise retaining rail and movable rail, and retaining rail is fixed on the sidewall of drawout cubicle, and movable rail is fixed on drawer and then goes up, and movable rail can slide in retaining rail, realizes the extraction of drawer and pushes; Three joint guide rails then also are provided with middle rail between retaining rail and movable rail, wherein movable rail can slide at middle rail, and middle rail can slide in retaining rail.But be equipped with rolling element between the movable rail of above-mentioned relative sliding and the retaining rail or between movable rail and middle rail, middle rail and the regulation rail, these rolling elements are retrained by retainer, we with retainer and on rolling element be called the retainer assembly; The effect that this retainer assembly is set is, so that be rolling friction between each guide rail, and more laborsaving during mobile drawer.In existing retainer assembly, the rolling element on the retainer or entirely be roller, or entirely be ball, and wherein, roller generally is made of plastics, and ball is generally made by steel; Adopt the benefit of roller to be, for line contact, more steady in the guide rail moving process between roller and the guide rail, but since this roller be made of plastics, therefore exist wear and tear easily, shortcoming that frictional resistance is large; Adopt ball then opposite, have wear-resisting, that frictional resistance is little is preferential, but exists the guide rail moving process to produce easily the shortcoming of rocking.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides the preferably retainer assembly of drawer guideway of a kind of combination property, and this retainer assembly has preferably stability, wearability and less frictional resistance simultaneously.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is:
A kind of retainer assembly of drawer guideway, formed by retainer and rolling element, wherein, described retainer by two holding units that are positioned at two and the bridging piece of connection two holding units in the middle of being positioned at consist of, wherein, described holding unit is formed by connecting by top board and two flanks, is equipped with a plurality of rolling element mounting grooves on described top board and each flank, and the rolling element of wherein installing on the rolling element mounting groove on the flank is ball; It is characterized in that the rolling element of installing on the rolling element mounting groove on the described top board has a ball and a roller at least.
As a preferred version of the present utility model, described each top board is provided with four rolling element mounting grooves, and wherein, a rolling element mounting groove that is positioned at the outer end is installed roller, and ball is installed in other three rolling element mounting grooves.
As a preferred version of the present utility model, described each top board is provided with four rolling element mounting grooves, and wherein, the rolling element mounting groove that is positioned at two ends is installed ball, and roller is installed in two other rolling element mounting groove.
A more concrete scheme of the present utility model, wherein, the rolling element mounting groove on the described flank be opening towards under groove, the two sides of this groove are provided with the recess for the location ball, described ball is clamped between two recesses.
The utility model compared with prior art has following technique effect:
In the retainer assembly, the gravity of drawer is mainly born by the rolling element on the top board, the frictional force that produces in the drawer drawing process also Main Function on these rolling elements, and the existing ball of rolling element on the top board also has roller in the retainer assembly of the present utility model, therefore drawer both had preferably stability because of the existence that roller is arranged in sliding process, also has preferably wearability and less frictional resistance because of the existence that ball is arranged, therefore retainer assembly of the present utility model has good combination property, the beneficial effect of long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of retainer assembly of the present utility model, and wherein, Fig. 1 is front view, and Fig. 2 is upward view.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the structural representation of retainer among the embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2, and wherein, Fig. 3 is front view, and Fig. 4 is upward view.
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of holding unit part among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation behind the ball that removes among Fig. 7 on the flank.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the concrete application of embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of retainer assembly of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, the retainer assembly of present embodiment is comprised of retainer and rolling element, and rolling element wherein comprises ball 5 and roller 4, and described retainer and roller 4 are made by wear-resisting plastics, and described ball 5 is made by antifriction metal (AFM).Described retainer is made of two holding units 1 that are positioned at two and the bridging piece 2 that is connected connection two holding units 1 at middle part, wherein, described holding unit 1 is made of top board 11 and two flanks 12 to downward-extension that are located at top board 11 both sides, and described bridging piece 2 is connected on the top board 11.Each top board 11 is provided with four rolling element mounting grooves 3, and wherein, a rolling element mounting groove 3 that is positioned at the outer end is equipped with ball 5, and its excess-three rolling element mounting groove 3 is interior installs respectively a roller 4; The lower end of described flank 12 is provided with the projection 32 that extends internally, this projection 32 is provided with four rolling element mounting grooves 3, each rolling element mounting groove 3 is interior to arrange a ball 5, this rolling element mounting groove 3 is downward opening groove, two sides of this groove are respectively equipped with a recess 31 that is used for location ball 5 being positioned at described protruding 32 position, this recess 31 is tapered, and described ball 5 is clamped between these two recesses 31 (referring to Fig. 5~Fig. 8).
Be further described below in conjunction with the application of accompanying drawing to the retainer assembly of present embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 9, shown among the figure that the maintenance component application of present embodiment is to the structure on the two joint drawer guideways, this retainer assembly is arranged between the sliding part 61 and U-shaped retaining rail 6 inner chambers of retaining rail 6, wherein, the lower surface of the rolling element on the top board 11 is bearing on the upper surface of sliding part 61 of retaining rail 6, and the upper surface of this rolling element is played a supporting role to the inner top surface of retaining rail 6; The sliding part 61 of described retaining rail 6 and the surface of internal cavity of movable rail 7 with flank 12 on ball 5 corresponding positions be respectively equipped with the arcwall face that is complementary with this ball 5 surfaces, this ball 5 matches with this arcwall face and merges and can roll thereon.Drawer is in the process of extracting out or pushing back, movable rail 7 relative retaining rail 6 motions, but both are contact not, but the scrolling realization relative motion by the rolling element in the retainer assembly, rolling element is in rolling process, roller 4 wherein plays stablizes the effect that movable rail 7 prevents its swing, and the frictional resistance that ball 5 wherein produces is little, so that movable rail 7 slides more smooth and easyly.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Figure 10, present embodiment forms through suitable improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, be with the difference of embodiment 1, the top board 11 of each holding unit 1 is provided with four rolling element mounting grooves 3, wherein, be positioned at the rolling element mounting groove 3 installation balls 5 at two ends, two other rolling element mounting groove 3 interior installation rollers 4.
Other embodiments beyond present embodiment is above-mentioned are identical with embodiment 1.
Ball 5 on the top board 11 of each holding unit 1 in the present embodiment is than more than 1 one of embodiment, and roller 4 then lacks one, and its benefit is that movable rail 7 frictional resistance in motion process is less, but stability can be slightly nearly.Therefore, in implementation, can be according to the specific requirement to stability and frictional resistance, the quantity of choose reasonable roller 4 and ball 5.

Claims (4)

1. the retainer assembly of a drawer guideway, formed by retainer and rolling element, wherein, described retainer by two holding units (1) that are positioned at two and the bridging piece (2) of connection two holding units (1) in the middle of being positioned at consist of, wherein, described holding unit (1) is formed by connecting by top board (11) and two flanks (12), be equipped with a plurality of rolling element mounting grooves (3) on described top board (11) and each flank (12), wherein the upper rolling element of installing of the rolling element mounting groove (3) on the flank (12) is ball (5); It is characterized in that the upper rolling element of installing of the rolling element mounting groove (3) on the described top board (11) has a ball (5) and a roller (4) at least.
2. the retainer assembly of a kind of drawer guideway according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described each top board (11) is provided with four rolling element mounting grooves (3), wherein, a rolling element mounting groove (3) that is positioned at the outer end is installed roller (4), and ball (5) is installed in other three rolling element mounting grooves (3).
3. the retainer assembly of a kind of drawer guideway according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described each top board (11) is provided with four rolling element mounting grooves (3), wherein, the rolling element mounting groove (3) that is positioned at two ends is installed ball (5), and roller (4) is installed in two other rolling element mounting groove (3).
4. according to claim 1, the retainer assembly of 2 or 3 described a kind of drawer guideways, it is characterized in that, rolling element mounting groove (3) on the described flank (12) be opening towards under groove, the two sides of this groove are provided with the recess (31) for location ball (5), and described ball (5) is clamped between two recesses (31).
CN2012201736447U 2012-04-23 2012-04-23 Retainer assembly of drawer guide rail Expired - Lifetime CN202636186U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201736447U CN202636186U (en) 2012-04-23 2012-04-23 Retainer assembly of drawer guide rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201736447U CN202636186U (en) 2012-04-23 2012-04-23 Retainer assembly of drawer guide rail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202636186U true CN202636186U (en) 2013-01-02

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104433357A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-03-25 伍志勇 Stabilizing structure of furniture drawer
CN104586121A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-05-06 伍志勇 Furnituree drawer limiting device
CN104523041B (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-09-07 伍志勇 A kind of rock-steady structure for furniture drawer
CN109171264A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-11 佛山市南海凯谊五金制品有限公司 A kind of ball slide rail of sliding stability

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104433357A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-03-25 伍志勇 Stabilizing structure of furniture drawer
CN104523041B (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-09-07 伍志勇 A kind of rock-steady structure for furniture drawer
CN104433357B (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-11-09 伍志勇 The rock-steady structure of furniture drawer
CN104586121A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-05-06 伍志勇 Furnituree drawer limiting device
CN104586121B (en) * 2015-01-23 2017-02-22 伍志勇 Furnituree drawer limiting device
CN109171264A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-11 佛山市南海凯谊五金制品有限公司 A kind of ball slide rail of sliding stability

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130102

CX01 Expiry of patent term