CN202635237U - Plastic film mulching machine - Google Patents
Plastic film mulching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202635237U CN202635237U CN 201220094971 CN201220094971U CN202635237U CN 202635237 U CN202635237 U CN 202635237U CN 201220094971 CN201220094971 CN 201220094971 CN 201220094971 U CN201220094971 U CN 201220094971U CN 202635237 U CN202635237 U CN 202635237U
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- film
- mulching machine
- plastic film
- machine
- ridge
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plastic film mulching machine. The plastic film mulching machine is a matching machine of an agricultural mini-tiller or a walking tractor, and a dedicated traction anti-skid wheel which can walk between ridges is arranged on the plastic film mulching machine in matched mode. The plastic film mulching machine comprises a hanging device, a girder assembly, a furrowing device, a film discharge device, a film pressing device, a hilling device and other devices. The plastic film mulching machine is characterized in that a ridge shaping device is arranged in front of the film discharge device, the ridge shaping device is provided with a roller which corresponds to the width of a mulching film, the roller is a main body of the ridge shaping device and is connected to the girder assembly through the hanging device, a film guiding rotary drum is arranged on the lower rear portion of the film discharge device, an adjustable film guiding supporting wheel is arranged on the left of the film guiding rotary drum, and an adjustable film guiding supporting wheel is arranged on the right of the film guiding rotary drum. Compared with the prior art, the plastic film mulching machine has the advantages that the plastic film mulching machine can be matched with various existing machines, such as various mini-tillers, a 51 type walking tractor, an 81 type walking tractor, a 101 type walking tractor and a 111 type walking tractor, and machine purchasing cost is saved; the plastic film mulching machine is good in performance, reliable in work, good in film mulching quality and high in efficiency; the plastic film mulching machine is simple and convenient to operate, and convenient to adjust; and the plastic film mulching machine is compact in structure, light, small in size, attractive in appearance, low in cost, economical and practical.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of plastic mulching machine, particularly plastic mulching machine on a kind of ridge.
Background technology:
At present, the plastic mulching machine of prior art, by retrieval, only Chinese patent application is multinomial with regard to reaching 30, yet, all these plastic mulching machines, particularly for the plastic mulching machine of need operation on the ridge, all there is lower column defects: the one, it is unreasonable to move back the film device design, in moving back the process of film, when particularly moving back film on the ridge, since in the process of press mold, be that both sides are low, middle high, just cause mulch film and on volume, crispatura to the centre, cause the plastic film mulch fabric width not, the defective such as a film is not stretched with press mold is not tight; The 2nd, reckon without the soil condition of each department, particularly for thick, sticking, hard or yellow soil in the sky drought time, behind the ridging, large clod is often arranged on the ridge, and generally can high and low injustice, and the plastic mulching machine of existing technology is not owing to all arrange apparatus for shaping on the effective ridge, thereby, all there is the plastic film mulch out-of-flatness, the hollow space is large and the defective such as mashed film, simultaneously, because hollow is excessive, space temperature is too high easily under the film, also often causes and burns kind of a situation of burning a seedling generation.
In ZL201120160703.2, disclose and a kind ofly be provided with the hand mulch covering machine of soil-suppressing board at the frame front end, yet, this soil-suppressing board can cause to bulldoze to be piled up, be not suitable for the operation of dynamic machinery, can affect on the contrary the quality of plastic film mulch, do not reach the technological requirement of shaping and overlay film on the ridge.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model be to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and provide a kind of membrane smooth-going, do not crispatura to the centre, mashed film, plastic film mulch note ground is smooth and press mold is tight plastic mulching machine.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, its technical scheme is: a kind of plastic mulching machine, it is the outfitting tool of agricultural mini-size tillage machine or hand tractor, is furnished with the special use traction anti-pulley that between the ridge, to walk, comprise by suspension arrangement, girder assembly, ditching device, move back film device, the composition such as film pressing device and banker, it is characterized in that being provided with by a roller that adapts with the mulch film fabric width in the place ahead of moving back film device is apparatus for shaping on the ridge that consists of of main body, described roller is connected on the girder assembly by its suspension arrangement, the back lower place of moving back film device arrange lead on the film rotating cylinder about respectively be provided with adjustable film of leading and support wheel.Like this, in the process of operation, the roller that arranges by the place ahead carries out shaping to the ridge face, large soil block, plain native face and integration ridge shape are namely crushed, the rear is capable plastic film mulch again, in moving back the process of film, supports wheel supporting face by leading film, avoided face to crispatura to the centre, so realized smooth-going, the not mashed film of membrane, the purpose that plastic film mulch note ground is smooth and press mold is tight.
In one embodiment, in order to give the run trace shaping of film pressing device, apparatus for shaping on the ridge described in the utility model is provided with the shaping end cap at the two ends of its described roller, further, for the shaping of ridge side, is provided with cone in described end cap inboard.
In one embodiment, for the height that adapts to hard soil block and ridge section differs, apparatus for shaping on the ridge described in the utility model, the suspension arrangement that its described roller connects with girder assembly is provided with coil tension spring.
In one embodiment, film pressing device described in the utility model is the guide tyre of a secondary common suitable size.This tire, it is effective, durable in use again both to have led the mould film, also can be used for the walking of field transfer tasks.
In one embodiment, the utility model also is provided with on described girder assembly by the liquid power supply integration gauge tap of medicine storing drum, grug transportation tube, the power supply of diesel engine self friction alternating current generator and liquid storage sprayer unit that at least one liquid shower nozzle consists of, described liquid shower nozzle is in moving back the placed in the middle or subsection setup in film device front lower place, and is provided with the adjusting installing plate that can regulate its terrain clearance and spray angle.Thereby make shower nozzle evenly spray liquid reach spray medicine such as weed killer herbicide and overlay film is disposable finishes in ridge face and internal layer face.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has following advantages: the one, can with existing different types of machines, such as various mini-size tillage machine, 51,81,101,111 type walking tractor matching are used, and save and purchase the machine cost; The 2nd, function admirable, reliable operation, laying of the membrane quality is good, and efficient is high; The 3rd, easy and simple to handle, easy to adjust; The 4th, compact conformation, light small and exquisite, good looking appearance; The 5th, cheap, economical and practical.
Description of drawings:
The utility model below will describe in detail by accompanying drawing (embodiment):
Fig. 1, be the structural representation front view of the utility model plastic mulching machine;
Fig. 2, be the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3, be a kind of structural representation of roller described in the utility model;
Fig. 4, be provided with a kind of structural representation of end cap for described roller;
Fig. 5, be provided with a kind of structural representation of cone in the end cap inboard for described roller;
Fig. 6, for described in the utility model lead the film rotating cylinder and lead film support the wheel construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 7, be the utility model power traction supporting structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1,2, provided a kind of concrete structure of the utility model plastic mulching machine, can send out and find out, it comprises by suspension arrangement 1, girder assembly 2, ditching device 3, move back film device 4, film pressing device 5 and banker 6 etc. forms, it is characterized in that being provided with apparatus for shaping on the ridge that is consisted of for main body by a roller 7 that adapts with the mulch film fabric width in the place ahead of moving back film device 4, this roller 7 is connected on the girder assembly 2 by its suspension arrangement 8, described suspension arrangement 8 is provided with coil tension spring 9, is provided with in the back lower place of moving back film device 4 and leads film rotating cylinder 10.As shown in the figure, described film pressing device 5 is the guide tyre of a secondary common suitable size; Described liquid storage sprayer unit is made of the liquid power supply integration gauge tap 13 of medicine storing drum 11, grug transportation tube 12, the power supply of diesel engine self friction alternating current generator and a liquid shower nozzle 14 etc., this liquid shower nozzle 14 arranges between two parties in moving back film device 4 front lower places, and is provided with the adjusting installing plate 15 that can regulate its terrain clearance and spray angle.
With reference to Fig. 3, provided a kind of concrete structure of roller 7 described in the utility model, the suitable level land of this roller or the operation of low ridge face.
With reference to Fig. 4, provided the another kind of concrete structure of roller 7 described in the utility model, can find out that described roller 7 is provided with the shaping end cap 16 that can flatten to the run trace of film pressing device at its two ends.This roller, the ridge face plastic film mulch operation of suitable thin, soft spongiosa soil.
With reference to Fig. 5, provided the concrete structure of the roller of a kind of suitable thick, sticking, hard and the face plastic film mulch operation of yellow mud soil ridge, can find out that this roller is provided with cone 17 in the inboard of described shaping end cap 16, like this, the both sides on ridge just can obtain shaping in traveling process.
With reference to Fig. 6, provided and described in the utility modelly led the film rotating cylinder and lead a kind of concrete structure that film supports wheel.As shown in the figure, respectively be provided with adjustable film of leading and support wheel 18 about leading on the film rotating cylinder 10, the described film of leading supports wheel 18 available metals, rubber, wooden or plastic or other material making, preferred rubber material.
With reference to Fig. 7, provided the supporting a kind of concrete structure of the utility model power traction, as shown in the figure, but head 19 adapted different types of machines, such as commercially available various mini-size tillage machine, 51,81,101,111 type hand tractors, and be provided with special-purpose traction anti-pulley 20.
The utility model before work, install and adjust as follows:
1, at head the Special anti-skid wheel is installed first, is hung again plastic mulching machine, and adjust the arm-rest frame height, make it to adapt to operator's height;
2, diesel engine is rubbed power supply is connected with laminating machine liquid one Switching.Prepare simultaneously the liquid such as weeding and place medicine storing drum, connect associated conduit, adjust spray medicine angle, the general vaporific plane of medicine liquid spray becomes 70 ° of angles, upper spray face, lower spray ridge face with the ridge face;
3, film rotating cylinder height is led in the used mulch film of installation and adjustment;
4, according to institute's covering film specification, adjust ditching knife, pressing wheel, ridging cutter centre distance, simultaneously according to ridge height adjustment roller height;
5, hang the secondary speed change reverse gear in hand steered chassis, retreat to ridge face starting point;
6, with mulch film by lead the film rotating cylinder, pressing wheel retreats to the overlay point;
7, hang hand steered chassis secondary speed change I shelves, open the liquid switch, starting is started working;
8, suspend behind the starting work 3-5m, check overlay film, effect of spraying pesticide, when being adjusted to ideal value, work on again;
9, binocular should be observed the place ahead when work, in order to proofread and correct direction of travel, also will observe trench digging, shaping, moves back film, press mold, spray medicine, ridging effect, in order in time revise, adjust;
When 10, shift in the field, then a ridging cutter Rotate 180 ° blade must be installed up as not taking off suspension, in order to walking, be crossed ditch, bank, the ridge and must lift arm-rest frame by height, otherwise will damage trench digging and the cutter of earthing up.
Claims (6)
1. plastic mulching machine, it is the outfitting tool of agricultural mini-size tillage machine or hand tractor, is furnished with the special use traction anti-pulley that between the ridge, to walk, comprise by suspension arrangement, girder assembly, ditching device, move back film device, film pressing device and banker form, it is characterized in that being provided with by a roller that adapts with the mulch film fabric width in the place ahead of moving back film device is apparatus for shaping on the ridge that consists of of main body, described roller is connected on the girder assembly by its suspension arrangement, the back lower place of moving back film device arrange lead on the film rotating cylinder about respectively be provided with adjustable film of leading and support wheel.
2. plastic mulching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that apparatus for shaping on the described ridge, is provided with the shaping end cap at the two ends of its described roller.
3. plastic mulching machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being provided with cone in described shaping end cap inboard.
4. plastic mulching machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that apparatus for shaping on the described ridge, and the suspension arrangement that its described roller connects with girder assembly is provided with coil tension spring.
5. plastic mulching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described film pressing device is a secondary guide tyre.
6. plastic mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on described girder assembly, also being provided with by the liquid power supply integration gauge tap of medicine storing drum, grug transportation tube, the power supply of diesel engine self friction alternating current generator and the liquid storage sprayer unit that at least one liquid shower nozzle consists of, described liquid shower nozzle is in moving back the placed in the middle or subsection setup in film device front lower place, and is provided with the adjusting installing plate that can regulate its terrain clearance and spray angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220094971 CN202635237U (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Plastic film mulching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220094971 CN202635237U (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Plastic film mulching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202635237U true CN202635237U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
Family
ID=47404446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220094971 Expired - Fee Related CN202635237U (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Plastic film mulching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202635237U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102577894A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-18 | 李中武 | Mulching machine |
| CN108432524A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-24 | 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 | A kind of invisible film film covering device of agricultural and its working method |
-
2012
- 2012-03-13 CN CN 201220094971 patent/CN202635237U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102577894A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-18 | 李中武 | Mulching machine |
| CN108432524A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-24 | 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 | A kind of invisible film film covering device of agricultural and its working method |
| CN108432524B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2023-07-14 | 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 | Agricultural intangible film laminating device and working method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130102 Termination date: 20200313 |