CN102318526A - Push-type mulching film covering machine - Google Patents

Push-type mulching film covering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102318526A
CN102318526A CN 201110244050 CN201110244050A CN102318526A CN 102318526 A CN102318526 A CN 102318526A CN 201110244050 CN201110244050 CN 201110244050 CN 201110244050 A CN201110244050 A CN 201110244050A CN 102318526 A CN102318526 A CN 102318526A
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China
Prior art keywords
mini
film
size tillage
tillage machine
connector
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Pending
Application number
CN 201110244050
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
时迎伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201110244050 priority Critical patent/CN102318526A/en
Publication of CN102318526A publication Critical patent/CN102318526A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a mulching film covering machine. A flattener is arranged at the front end of a support. Furrow openers are arranged on the left and right external sides of the front end of support. Spray nozzles are arranged on the left and right internal sides of the rear of the support. A film supporting rack is arranged behind. A film unfolding roller is arranged below the film supporting rack. Soil covering devices are arranged on the left and right external sides of the rear end. A connector is arranged above the rear of the film supporting rack and is socket-connected with the accessory of a mini-tiller. The mini-tiller is used for providing power to push the machine to operate.

Description

Pusher plastic mulching machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery that is used for high ridge crop covering with plastic film.Especially being fit to booth potato and ridge culture peanut utilizes mini-size tillage machine to be used as power to carry out the covering with plastic film operation.
Background technology
At present, the potato planting area is increasing, and mechanization degree is increasingly high, and covering with plastic film but still leans on manual operation.Also there are many plastic mulching machineries in market, and still, existing these plastic mulching machineries are that the management mode of production unit shows following deficiency relatively at present with the peasant household: 1, need the big application cost of traction power high; 2, large-scale hitching machinery driving efficiency requires height, not can not operate by the personnel of special training; 3, operation is extensive, is difficult to adapt to that plot, present rural area is scattered, the requirement of high-density planting, the operation that becomes more meticulous; 4, preceding power traction, the operator preceding Work machine after be not easy to observe at any time operation effectiveness; 5, radius of turn is big, and two ends are cast aside surplus more.Therefore, plantation potato covering with plastic film peasant can only heave a sigh by the prestige machine handwork of bearing hardships and standing hard work.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiency that existing plastic mulching machinery exists; From heavy manual labor, free the peasant; The present invention provides a kind of and utilizes that peasant household generally holds, the general all exercisable mini-size tillage machine of labour is used as power, and adopts forward mounting to advance the plastic mulching machine of operation.Realization leveling, trench digging, dispenser, exhibition film, earthing, compacting six procedures are once accomplished.Reach the raising operating efficiency, improve the purpose of operation effectiveness.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
Adopt less specification steel pipe welding main body rack, front end is provided with tenderizer, left and right sides arranged outside plough, thereafter about the inboard dispenser shower nozzle is set, be provided with again backward and hold the film frame, hold film frame below film-spreading roller, the left and right sides, rear end arranged outside covering device be set.Holding film frame back upper place is connector, and connector is connected with mini-size tillage machine annex socket, uses the mini-size tillage machine propelling operation that is used as power.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The mini-size tillage machine that utilizes present peasant household generally to hold is used as power, and general labour force can both be operated, and fully excavates the existing machinery potentiality, reduces user's acquisition cost; Forward mounting advances the Job Operations person can observe operation effectiveness easily, adjustment operation in time, and homework precision is high; Radius of turn is little, and two ends are cast aside surplus few, adapt to little plot; The requirement row spacing is little, adapts to high-density planting; Volume is little in light weight, easy to operate; Compact conformation, wind loading rating is strong; The all process steps of comforting behind the ridge is once accomplished, and operating efficiency is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map that the present invention combines with mini-size tillage machine.
Among the figure: 1. main body rack 2. tenderizer 3. rack wheel 4. plough 5. press mold take turns 6. covering device 7. film-spreading roller 8. open up 9. 10. connector mini-size tillage machine accessory connector of shower nozzle of film frame and film roll.
Figure BSA00000561878400022
Connect plunger? engine?
Figure BSA00000561878400024
wheel?
Figure BSA00000561878400025
Differential Device?
Figure BSA00000561878400026
lever handle
Fig. 2 is a working portion structure schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. main body rack 2. tenderizer 3. rack wheel 4. plough 5. press mold take turns 6. covering device 7. film-spreading roller 8. open up 9. 10. connector of shower nozzle of film frame and film roll.
Fig. 3 is that main body rack is connected sketch map with mini-size tillage machine.3-1 mini-size tillage machine accessory connector sketch map, 3-2 are main body rack connector sketch mapes, and 3-3 connects the inserted link sketch map.Among the figure: 3-1.1 mini-size tillage machine accessory connector left side view; 3-1.2 mini-size tillage machine accessory connector vertical view, 3-2.1 main body rack connector left side view 3-2.2 main body rack connector vertical view 3-3.1 connect inserted link front view 3-3.2 and connect inserted link top view 3-3.3 connection inserted link longitudinal center cutaway view.Among the figure: M1, M2 connector holding screw, K9 mini-size tillage machine accessory connector socket K10 main body rack connector socket, the fastening pit of O.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is further described:
What show among Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 is the version that the present invention combines with mini-size tillage machine, has showed each inter-agency position relation of the present invention in conjunction with Fig. 2.
Connection inserted link
Figure BSA00000561878400027
two ends are inserted the main body rack connector respectively and are 10. also tightened really with mini-size tillage machine accessory connector
Figure BSA00000561878400028
connector holding screw M1, the fastening pit O of M2 jacking, and main body rack is just combined closely with mini-size tillage machine.3. rack wheel carries the weight of all mechanisms jointly and keeps desirable operation plane with mini-size tillage machine driving wheel
Figure BSA00000561878400029
.1. the power that mini-size tillage machine produces promote all the other each mechanisms through main body rack and advance.2. tenderizer at first flattens the ridge face; The body both sides trench digging of 4. outwards digging on the ridge of plough subsequently; 9. the shower nozzle that then is positioned at both sides, top, ridge pushes up herbicide spray and both sides to the ridge; 7. roll with the film-spreading roller of medicine liquid spray district back 8. mulch film is taken off from film roll; Mid portion attaches to the ridge back, and the two edges part is sagging along body both sides, ridge, pastes the ground part and 5. is rolled in the ditch by the press mold wheel; The soil that 6. covering device is following closely routed up furrow plough inwardly ploughs under in the ditch its pile things on, and rearmost driving wheel
Figure BSA00000561878400031
grinds and later soil rolled reality.
Operation principle
Protection ground potato covering with plastic film, because of having created the good working condition in earlier stage already through ditch, sow, comfort ridge etc., and film coating operation ditches too deeply that earthing does not need too much, and mini-size tillage machine is used as power and can be competent at fully.
Fig. 1 is an overall structure sketch map of the present invention.Driving wheel shown in the figure
Figure BSA00000561878400032
is positioned at the nearly position of centre of gravity of whole device; Form the main fulcrum of full device; 3. rack wheel is auxiliary fulcrum, and left and right sidesing driving wheel and left and right sides rack wheel are kept a stable operation plane jointly.Left and right sides rack wheel and left and right sidesing driving wheel respectively on same straight line, the left and right sidesing driving wheel coaxial rotation, the consistent speed of direction is identical, does not need the external force intervention promptly can be along ridge straight ahead, the middle rapid operation of advancing.
Driving wheel and for example shown in Figure 1
Figure BSA00000561878400033
is positioned at the nearly position of centre of gravity of whole device; It is the main fulcrum of full device; The distance of action bars handle
Figure BSA00000561878400034
to fulcrum driving wheel is greater than the distance of working portion to fulcrum driving wheel
Figure BSA00000561878400036
; Leverage makes pressing operation bar handle
Figure BSA00000561878400037
only to have 2 of left and right sidesing driving wheels to land easily with the working portion perk.Be respectively arranged with between left and right sidesing driving wheel and driving shaft differentiator
Figure BSA00000561878400038
can be neatly backward rotation each other; Pressing operation bar handle can the original place turn to the working portion perk for 360 °; Operation realizes the no-radius turning when the ridge is changed at the edge of a field, can hold to cast aside to remain with eliminating.
Forward mounting advances operation, the hand steered action bars handle follow-up of operator, and the entire job face is all among the visual field, can observe operation effectiveness easily, pinpoints the problems and in time corrects, and satisfies the needs of intensive cultivation.

Claims (2)

1. pusher plastic mulching machine, comprising support, tenderizer, rack wheel, plough, press mold wheel, covering device, film-spreading roller, hold film frame, shower nozzle, connector, connection inserted link, it is characterized in that: the support front end is provided with tenderizer; Left and right sides arranged outside plough, thereafter about the inboard mister head is set, be provided with again backward and hold the film frame; Hold film frame below film-spreading roller is set, the left and right sides, rear end arranged outside covering device, holding film frame back upper place is connector; Connect the inserted link lower end and insert support connector socket; Mini-size tillage machine annex socket is inserted in the upper end, realizes the operating mechanism of rack-mount composition and being connected of mini-size tillage machine, leans on mini-size tillage machine power to advance operation.
2. plastic mulching machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: tenderizer, plough, dispenser shower nozzle, hold film frame, film spreading wheel and the rack-mount composition of covering device operating mechanism preceding; The centre is the mini-size tillage machine driving wheel, engine, action bars handle after, forming one is the operating lever of fulcrum with the mini-size tillage machine driving wheel; Pressing operation bar handle can be realized the no-radius turning easily with operating mechanism's perk.
CN 201110244050 2011-08-16 2011-08-16 Push-type mulching film covering machine Pending CN102318526A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110244050 CN102318526A (en) 2011-08-16 2011-08-16 Push-type mulching film covering machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110244050 CN102318526A (en) 2011-08-16 2011-08-16 Push-type mulching film covering machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102318526A true CN102318526A (en) 2012-01-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104012351A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-03 南京工业大学大丰海洋产业研究院 Hand-push type plastic film mulching machine
CN104108228A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-10-22 衢州兰玲机电科技有限公司 Color steel plate paint film thickness control method and film covering machine
CN104858115A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-26 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 Automobile body color paint film thickness control method and protection film covering tool

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10142090A1 (en) * 2001-08-30 2003-03-27 Franz Josef Hoffacker Laying method for cover material laid on top of cultivated soil to kill weeds, comprises anchoring cover into position by shifting raised regions of soil along cover edges
CN201238517Y (en) * 2008-08-10 2009-05-20 李世全 Whole-film, semi-film type double-earth furrow mechanical film-overlying machine
CN101695227A (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-04-21 山东棉花研究中心 Cotton seed precision seeder for use on saline and alkaline land
CN201590996U (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-29 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Dual-wheel mini-tiller-dedicated ridgebuster
CN201919300U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-08-10 刘定和 Sugarcane film covering machine
CN201919310U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-10 山东临沂烟草有限公司 Integrative machine for digging holes and laminating films for tobacco under film

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10142090A1 (en) * 2001-08-30 2003-03-27 Franz Josef Hoffacker Laying method for cover material laid on top of cultivated soil to kill weeds, comprises anchoring cover into position by shifting raised regions of soil along cover edges
CN201238517Y (en) * 2008-08-10 2009-05-20 李世全 Whole-film, semi-film type double-earth furrow mechanical film-overlying machine
CN201590996U (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-29 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Dual-wheel mini-tiller-dedicated ridgebuster
CN101695227A (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-04-21 山东棉花研究中心 Cotton seed precision seeder for use on saline and alkaline land
CN201919300U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-08-10 刘定和 Sugarcane film covering machine
CN201919310U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-10 山东临沂烟草有限公司 Integrative machine for digging holes and laminating films for tobacco under film

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104858115A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-26 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 Automobile body color paint film thickness control method and protection film covering tool
CN104108228A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-10-22 衢州兰玲机电科技有限公司 Color steel plate paint film thickness control method and film covering machine
CN104012351A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-03 南京工业大学大丰海洋产业研究院 Hand-push type plastic film mulching machine
CN104012351B (en) * 2014-06-23 2016-03-30 南京工业大学大丰海洋产业研究院 A kind of hand-push type plastic mulching machine

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Application publication date: 20120118