CN202635188U - Portable multi-parameter adjustable plant electric pulse stimulation instrument - Google Patents

Portable multi-parameter adjustable plant electric pulse stimulation instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202635188U
CN202635188U CN2012202028192U CN201220202819U CN202635188U CN 202635188 U CN202635188 U CN 202635188U CN 2012202028192 U CN2012202028192 U CN 2012202028192U CN 201220202819 U CN201220202819 U CN 201220202819U CN 202635188 U CN202635188 U CN 202635188U
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
stimulation instrument
control single
electric pulse
chip microcomputer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012202028192U
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Chinese (zh)
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俞加明
叶大鹏
翁海勇
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Beijing new thick source Polytron Technologies Inc
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable multi-parameter adjustable plant electric pulse stimulation instrument comprising a power-supplying power supply module, a high-voltage pulse generating module, a sensor detection module, a human machine interaction module and a center control single-chip micro-computer. The portable multi-parameter adjustable plant electric pulse stimulation instrument is characterized in that the sensor detection module comprises a temperature, humidity and light sensor, a storage circuit, and a human computer interaction module. The sensor collects temperature and humidity of environment, and light data and sends to the center control single-chip micro-computer, the human machine interaction module is connected with the center control single-chip micro-computer to benefit manipulation for users, the storage circuit is connected with the center control single-chip micro-computer, and an output end of the center control single-chip micro-computer sequentially passes through a semi-bridge isolation drive circuit and a field effect tube pulse amplifying circuit and is connected with a voltage-rising rectification circuit. The portable multi-parameter adjustable plant electric pulse stimulation instrument generates certain high-voltage electric impulse, utilizes the high-voltage electric pulse to stimulate certain plant to enable the plant to generate related bio-electromagnetic effect such as release of negative air ions, and plays an important role in further study of the bio-electromagnetic effect of the plant, especially the plant in the open air.

Description

A kind of Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument.
Background technology
At present, electroporation is widely used in the every field of bioelectromagnetics, existing studies show that, extra electric field is all influential to relevant electromagnetic biological effects such as sprouting, vigor, physiology, biochemical pathway, growth of seedling, plant Growth Character and the product quality of plant seed, Plant emission anion concentrations.
For a long time, domestic research worker is studied its required electroporation for the physilogical characteristics of plant, and does some very fruitful effort at the veggetable electricity pulse generating unit, also once designs some outstanding technical schemes.As the Decree of Patent Office of China in 2007 by the people such as Wang Baomin application, the patent No. is: 200710054261 patent of invention title is being applied for by people such as leaf rocs of " electrical pulse tissue activating instrument for curing plants " and the Decree of Patent Office of China in 2011, the patent No. is: 201120013063 patent of invention title is " a kind of device that stimulates house plant to discharge a large amount of anions " two technical schemes that patent adopts, all that high-voltage pulse generation module is independent out, and singlechip technology has been applied in the control of device, all be of great value invention, they have effectively solved the stability of veggetable electricity impulse stimulation device and the problem of automation control.But still have some deficits, the people's such as Wang Baomin, leaf roc patent does not solve the high-voltage pulse amplitude problem such as portability, full digital parameter adjustment of adjustable, instrument on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument, can produce certain high electric field pulse, utilize high-voltage pulse to stimulate specified plant that it is produced such as associated biomolecule galvanomagnetic-effects such as release negative aeroions, this electromagnetic biological effects for plant under the further investigation plant especially field condition has great importance.
The utility model adopts following scheme to realize: a kind of Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument, comprise in power supply module, high-voltage pulse generation module, sensor detection module, the human-computer interaction module and and control single-chip microcomputer, it is characterized in that the sensor detection module comprises:
Temp. and humidity, optical sensor, temp. and humidity and the photometric data of this sensor collection environment are given described middle control single-chip microcomputer;
Human-computer interaction module, it is connected with described middle control single-chip microcomputer, controls in order to the user; And
One memory circuit, this memory circuit is connected with described middle control single-chip microcomputer, and the output of described middle control single-chip microcomputer is connected with a boost rectifying circuit through a half-bridge isolated drive circuit, a FET pulse amplifying circuit successively.
In the utility model one embodiment, described power supply module comprises:
One interchange turns direct-current voltage reducing circuit, is fit to the voltage that this stimulation instrument uses in order to the 220V civil power is transferred to;
One accumulator;
One protective separation circuit, described interchange turn direct-current voltage reducing circuit and accumulator output end is this stimulation instrument power supply through this protective separation circuit;
One battery management circuit, described accumulator is connected with this battery management circuit with the protective separation circuit.
In the utility model one embodiment, described human-computer interaction module comprises:
One remote control transmission circuit; It is connected with described middle control single-chip microcomputer;
One LED display circuit; It is connected with described middle control single-chip microcomputer;
One remote controller, this remote controller comprise a straighforward operation circuit, and it carries out data transmit-receive by wireless mode and described remote control transmission circuit.
In the utility model one embodiment, described remote controller also comprises a LCD display circuit, and this LCD display circuit is connected with described straighforward operation circuit.
In the utility model one embodiment, the input of described boost rectifying circuit and this boost rectifying circuit, the high-voltage shielding line of output are integral with the casting glue embedding.
In the utility model one embodiment, described middle control single-chip microcomputer also is connected with a buzzer.
In the utility model one embodiment, the afterbody of described boost rectifying circuit output shielding line is connected root with stimulating plant by screw socket and a discharge probe.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1. the utility model adopts the topology layout of " high-low pressure separation ": power unit, control box, the rectifying part of boosting, and the complete machine Power supply can be by civil power or direct battery power, and volume is small and exquisite, has portability.
2. the utility model can be according to different requirement of experiment and the needs that are electrically shocked plant, by amplitude, interpulse period, the pulse width of remote controller setting high-voltage pulse, to reach best effect of stimulation.
3, the LCD display on the stimulation instrument remote controller can show in real time high-voltage pulse amplitude, interpulse period, pulse width, continue illumination, the temp. and humidity value of stimulation time, power supply status and plant environment of living in.
4, illumination and the temp. and humidity Value Data of stimulation instrument energy real-time storage high-voltage pulse amplitude, interpulse period, pulse width, lasting stimulation time, plant environment of living in are for inquiry.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the electrical block diagram of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of the utility model embodiment two.
Fig. 3 is the utility model high-voltage pulse generating circuit schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model device uses schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment provides a kind of Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument, comprise in power supply module, high-voltage pulse generation module, sensor detection module, the human-computer interaction module and and control single-chip microcomputer, the sensor detection module comprises: temp. and humidity, optical sensor, and temp. and humidity and the photometric data of this sensor collection environment are given described middle control single-chip microcomputer; Human-computer interaction module, it is connected with described middle control single-chip microcomputer, controls in order to the user; And a memory circuit, this memory circuit is connected with described middle control single-chip microcomputer, and the output of described middle control single-chip microcomputer is connected with a boost rectifying circuit through a half-bridge isolated drive circuit, a FET pulse amplifying circuit successively.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of another embodiment of the utility model.Specifically, the utility model impulse stimulation instrument adopts the topology layout of " high-low pressure separation " to comprise: control box 3, high-voltage pulse generation module B.Circuit in this control box comprises power supply modules A and middle control single-chip microcomputer and relevant control circuit, and this power supply module comprises that an interchange turns direct-current voltage reducing circuit, is fit to the voltage that this stimulation instrument uses in order to the 220V civil power is transferred to; One accumulator; One protective separation circuit, described interchange turn direct-current voltage reducing circuit and accumulator output end is this stimulation instrument power supply through this protective separation circuit; One battery management circuit, described accumulator is connected with this battery management circuit with the protective separation circuit, and this battery management circuit is realized switching and the accumulator cell charging and discharging of civil power access are managed.
Described high-voltage pulse generation module B by half bridge chip isolate, amplifying circuit, FET pulse amplifying circuit, boost rectifying circuit form, described half bridge chip isolation, amplifying circuit are connected single-chip microcomputer with the FET pulse amplifying circuit; The high-voltage shielding line at these boost rectification module and its two ends is integral by the casting glue embedding, and the screw socket by its left end shielding line afterbody is connected with discharge probe 4, this discharge probe 4 inserts green plant 1, discharge stimulates this potted plant interior plant, stimulate by the high-voltage pulse that plant 1 is continued, can strengthen plant Some Related Enzymes system function, make plant a large amount of anions of sustained release in the constant situation of champignon, moisture-keeping functions, the function such as give full play to the plant purification air, beautify the environment.
It is worth mentioning that in the present embodiment, described human-computer interaction module comprises a remote control transmission circuit; It is connected with described middle control single-chip microcomputer; One LED display circuit; It is connected with described middle control single-chip microcomputer; One remote controller, this remote controller comprise a straighforward operation circuit, and it carries out data transmit-receive by wireless mode and described remote control transmission circuit.This remote controller C also comprises a LCD display circuit.This human-computer interaction module can be set the running parameter of output high-voltage pulse by wireless this pulse instrument of mode remote control, reaches best effect of stimulation.Described LED display can show whether stimulation instrument is in running order, and the LCD display circuit can show illumination, the temp. and humidity value of amplitude, interpulse period, pulse width, stimulation time, power supply status and the plant environment of living in of exporting high-voltage pulse in real time.
Please continue with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the utility model high-voltage pulse generating circuit schematic diagram, and as can be known, this circuit is by half-bridge isolation, drive circuit among the figure, the FET pulse amplifying circuit, and boost rectifying circuit forms.Its operation principle is: at first the parameter of the high-voltage pulse that sets by remote controller of single-chip microcomputer is carried out table-look-up instruction and is exported corresponding 5V pulse signal, output 12V pulse signal behind the isolation that consists of via half bridge chip, the amplifying circuit, then carrying out pulse by FET VT1 amplifies, the final pulse signal obtains high-voltage pulse signal behind step-up transformer T1 and multistage boost rectifying circuit, be applied on the discharge probe, plant is stimulated.
The technical indicator of Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument embodiment described in the utility model is: pulse voltage 5KV-25KV, interpulse period 0.5S-99S, pulse width 1MS-100MS.
In addition, also used data storage technology in this instrument, described middle control single-chip microcomputer also is connected with memory cell, can be with amplitude, interpulse period, pulse width, lasting stimulation time, the illumination of plant environment of living in, the temp. and humidity Value Data of high-voltage pulse, real-time storage is got up, for inquiry.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all equalizations of doing according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument comprises among power supply module and one and controls single-chip microcomputer, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Temp. and humidity, optical sensor, temp. and humidity and the photometric data of this sensor collection environment are given described middle control single-chip microcomputer;
Human-computer interaction module, it is connected with described middle control single-chip microcomputer, controls in order to the user; And
One memory circuit, this memory circuit is connected with described middle control single-chip microcomputer, and the output of described middle control single-chip microcomputer is connected with a boost rectifying circuit through a half-bridge isolated drive circuit, a FET pulse amplifying circuit successively.
2. Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that described power supply module comprises:
One interchange turns direct-current voltage reducing circuit, is fit to the voltage that this stimulation instrument uses in order to the 220V civil power is transferred to;
One accumulator;
One protective separation circuit, described interchange turn direct-current voltage reducing circuit and accumulator output end is this stimulation instrument power supply through this protective separation circuit;
One battery management circuit, described accumulator is connected with this battery management circuit with the protective separation circuit.
3. Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that described human-computer interaction module comprises:
One remote control transmission circuit; It is connected with described middle control single-chip microcomputer;
One LED display circuit; It is connected with described middle control single-chip microcomputer;
One remote controller, this remote controller comprise a straighforward operation circuit, and it carries out data transmit-receive by wireless mode and described remote control transmission circuit.
4. Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described remote controller also comprises a LCD display circuit, this LCD display circuit is connected with described straighforward operation circuit.
5. Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the input of described boost rectifying circuit and this boost rectifying circuit, the high-voltage shielding line of output are integral with the casting glue embedding.
6. Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described middle control single-chip microcomputer also is connected with a buzzer.
7. Portable, multiple parameter adjusting plant electric pulse stimulation instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the afterbody of described boost rectifying circuit output shielding line is connected soil with the stimulating plant rhizosphere by screw socket and a discharge probe.
CN2012202028192U 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Portable multi-parameter adjustable plant electric pulse stimulation instrument Expired - Fee Related CN202635188U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106076632A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-09 西北农林科技大学 Plant air anion field is utilized to gather the method and device of dust in room air
CN107388348A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-11-24 西安理工大学 A kind of green plant air purifier and the method for purifying air
WO2019172852A1 (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-12 Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory Limited Apparatus and device for generating negative air ions from plants
WO2021050004A1 (en) * 2019-09-09 2021-03-18 Zero2.5 Biotech Pte. Ltd. Apparatus for producing negative air ions
CN112930919A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-11 四川大学 Plant electromagnetic stimulation device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106076632A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-09 西北农林科技大学 Plant air anion field is utilized to gather the method and device of dust in room air
CN106076632B (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-09-05 西北农林科技大学 Gather the method and device of dust in room air using plant air anion field
CN107388348A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-11-24 西安理工大学 A kind of green plant air purifier and the method for purifying air
WO2019172852A1 (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-12 Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory Limited Apparatus and device for generating negative air ions from plants
CN112544023A (en) * 2018-03-09 2021-03-23 淡马锡生命科学实验室有限公司 Device and equipment for generating air negative ions from plants
CN112544023B (en) * 2018-03-09 2022-10-04 淡马锡生命科学实验室有限公司 Device and equipment for generating air negative ions from plants
WO2021050004A1 (en) * 2019-09-09 2021-03-18 Zero2.5 Biotech Pte. Ltd. Apparatus for producing negative air ions
CN112930919A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-11 四川大学 Plant electromagnetic stimulation device

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GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: FUJIAN BAIHUI FLORICULTURE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: FUJIAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Effective date: 20141011

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 350002 FUZHOU, FUJIAN PROVINCE TO: 355003 NINGDE, FUJIAN PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20141011

Address after: 355003 Baisha village, brook town, Fujian, Fu'an

Patentee after: Fujian Baihui flower art Co., Ltd.

Address before: Cangshan District of Fuzhou City, Fujian province 350002 to build a new town, Jinshan District

Patentee before: Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Fujian Baihui Biological Technology Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Fujian Baihui flower art Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2014350000130

Denomination of utility model: Portable multi-parameter adjustable plant electric pulse stimulation instrument

Granted publication date: 20130102

License type: Common License

Record date: 20141226

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20151026

Address after: Cangshan District of Fuzhou City, Fujian province 350000 to build a new Town Road No. 852, No. 1 island plate plant

Patentee after: Fujian province anakie Biological Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 355003 Baisha village, brook town, Fujian, Fu'an

Patentee before: Fujian Baihui flower art Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20161219

Address after: 100098 Zhichun Road Haidian District, a, building No. 2, room 17C, floor 17, room

Patentee after: Beijing new thick source Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: Cangshan District of Fuzhou City, Fujian province 350000 to build a new Town Road No. 852, No. 1 island plate plant

Patentee before: Fujian province anakie Biological Technology Co. Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130102

Termination date: 20190508