CN202635050U - Novel yam furrowing machine - Google Patents
Novel yam furrowing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202635050U CN202635050U CN 201220214613 CN201220214613U CN202635050U CN 202635050 U CN202635050 U CN 202635050U CN 201220214613 CN201220214613 CN 201220214613 CN 201220214613 U CN201220214613 U CN 201220214613U CN 202635050 U CN202635050 U CN 202635050U
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- hydraulic lifting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel yam furrowing machine and relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment. The novel yam furrowing machine is characterized by comprising a supporting frame (2), a guide upright column (3), a drill bit (5), a gear box (6), a hydraulic lifting rod (17) and a hydraulic lifting cylinder (4), wherein the supporting frame (2) is fixed at the rear part of a frame (1); the guide upright column (3) is vertically fixed on the supporting frame (2); a sliding sleeve (16) is sleeved on the upper part of the guide upright column (3); the gear box (6) is supported and fixed on the sliding sleeve (16), and the other side of the gear box (6) is connected with the hydraulic lifting rod (17) which is vertically arranged; the upper part of the hydraulic lifting rod (17) is connected with the hydraulic lifting cylinder (4); and the drill bit (5) is arranged below the gear box (6). The novel yam furrowing machine realizes hydraulic lifting and hydraulic steering, is flexible in steering, improves power performance and operational reliability, and greatly improves the production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
A kind of novel Chinese yam ditching machine relates to the agricultural machinery equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of Chinese yam ditching machine.
Background technology
In the existing agricultural production, mostly adopt artificial planting for the plantation of the root system agricultural products such as Chinese yam, plant again after manually digging a hole, inefficiency, work is tired and yield poorly.In order to liberate the labour, realize automated production, the scientific research personnel also development and Design some be used for Chinese yam and beat the ditching machine of ditch, yet invariably exist production efficiency lower, the shortcoming such as functional reliability is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of realization hydraulic pressure lift and fluid-link steering, production efficiency height, reliable operation are provided, turn to flexibly novel Chinese yam ditching machine.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this novel Chinese yam ditching machine, comprise vehicle frame, wheel, engine, be installed in the transfer at vehicle frame middle part, what be installed in the running gear of vehicle frame one side and be installed in the vehicle frame rear portion beats the ditch device, it is characterized in that: the described ditch device of beating comprises bracing frame, guide upright post, drill bit, gear-box, hydraulic lifting arm and hydraulic lifting oil cylinder, support frame as described above is fixed on the vehicle frame rear, vertically be fixed with guide upright post on the bracing frame, guide upright post top is set with slip cap, gear-box is supported and fixed on the slip cap, the hydraulic lifting arm that gear-box opposite side vertical connecting arranges, hydraulic lifting arm top is connected with the hydraulic lifting oil cylinder, and drill bit is installed in the gear-box below.The hydraulic lifting oil cylinder can be controlled the hydraulic lifting arm lifting, realizes drill bit lifting under hydraulic action, and the great efforts that burrow are stressed steady.
Vertically be fixed with four guide upright posts on the described bracing frame, two cover drill bits are installed between four guide upright posts side by side.
Described bracing frame one side is equipped with chain tensioner, chain tensioner comprises cross bar and brace, cross bar one end is fixed on the slip cap, the other end is unsettled, brace one end connects cross bar, and the other end is fixed on the baffle plate of wheel top, fixes a sprocket wheel on the cross bar, during walking, the drive sprocket outside the walking chain while driven gear case, walking sprocket wheel and the sprocket wheel of running gear are done the sprocket wheel chain drive.Chain tensioner guarantees drill bit when lifting, and the walking chain remains tension, avoids chain, slot.
Described transfer comprises steering wheel, hydraulic steering pump, fluid-link steering oil cylinder and steering spindle, the steering wheel lower end connects hydraulic steering pump, hydraulic steering pump connects the hydraulic pressure steering cylinder, and steering spindle one end connects the hydraulic pressure steering cylinder, and the other end is connected to a side of propons.Steering spindle is subjected to the control of fluid-link steering oil cylinder scalable, drives propons and turns to, and realizes fluid-link steering.
Described wheel comprises front-wheel and trailing wheel, and two front-wheels are installed in the propons both sides, and trailing wheel is installed in the back axle both sides, totally four of trailing wheels, and every side is installed two side by side.It is larger that the design of four trailing wheels makes it bear gravity, is difficult for skidding.
Described propons is identical with the back axle specification, all adopts whole bridge, and is all drive axle, realizes full wheel drive, and intensity is large, is fit to the agricultural production operation, and is sturdy and durable, improved railroad traction performance and functional reliability.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that has of novel Chinese yam ditching machine of the present utility model is:
1, drill bit is realized hydraulic lifting, and the great efforts that burrow are stressed steady, high efficiency: utilize the hydraulic lifting oil cylinder can realize drill bit lifting under hydraulic action, realize hydraulic drive, and the great efforts that burrow, stressed steady, increase work efficiency;
2, adopt front and back to drive, and propons and the rear integral automobile back axle that all adopts, improve railroad traction performance and functional reliability, be fit to the agricultural production operation, sturdy and durable;
3, four trailing wheels are installed altogether, every side is installed two side by side, and it is larger that the design of four trailing wheels makes it bear gravity, is difficult for skidding;
4, hydraulic steering pump, fluid-link steering oil cylinder and steering spindle are set, steering spindle is controlled scalable, drives propons and turns to, and realizes fluid-link steering, turns to more flexible.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation front view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation upward view.
Wherein: 1, vehicle frame 2, bracing frame 3, guide upright post 4, hydraulic lifting oil cylinder 5, drill bit 6, gear-box 7, steering wheel 8, hydraulic steering pump 9, fluid-link steering oil cylinder 10, steering spindle 11, front-wheel 12, trailing wheel 13, propons 14, back axle 15, engine 16, slip cap 17, hydraulic lifting arm 18, cross bar 19, brace 20, sprocket wheel 21, walking chain 22, drive sprocket 23, walking sprocket wheel.
Fig. 1 ~ 2nd, novel Chinese yam ditching machine most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with 1 ~ 2 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ 2: this novel Chinese yam ditching machine, comprise vehicle frame 1, wheel, engine 15, be installed in the transfer at vehicle frame 1 middle part, what be installed in the running gear of vehicle frame 1 one sides and be installed in vehicle frame 1 rear portion beats the ditch device.Beat the ditch device and comprise bracing frame 2, guide upright post 3, drill bit 5, gear-box 6, hydraulic lifting arm 17 and hydraulic lifting oil cylinder 4, bracing frame 2 is the steelframe of welding, be fixed on vehicle frame 1 rear, vertically be fixed with four guide upright posts 3 on the bracing frame 2, guide upright post 3 tops are set with slip cap 16, and gear-box 6 is supported and fixed on the slip cap 16, the hydraulic lifting arm 17 that gear-box 6 one side vertical connectings arrange, hydraulic lifting arm 17 is connected with hydraulic lifting oil cylinder 4, and two cover drill bits 5 are installed in gear-box 6 belows.Hydraulic lifting oil cylinder 4 can be controlled hydraulic lifting arm 17 liftings, realizes drill bit 5 lifting under hydraulic action, and the great efforts that burrow are stressed steady.
Transfer comprises steering wheel 7, hydraulic steering pump 8, fluid-link steering oil cylinder 9 and steering spindle 10, steering wheel 7 lower ends connect hydraulic steering pump 8, hydraulic steering pump 8 connects hydraulic pressure steering cylinder 9, and steering spindle 10 1 ends connect hydraulic pressure steering cylinder 9, and the other end is connected to a side of propons 13.Steering spindle 10 is subjected to 9 controls of fluid-link steering oil cylinder scalable, drives propons 13 and turns to, and realizes fluid-link steering.Wheel comprises that front-wheel 11 and trailing wheel 12, two front-wheels 11 are installed in propons 13 both sides, and trailing wheel 12 is installed in back axle 14 both sides, totally four of trailing wheels 12, and every side is installed two side by side.It is larger that the design of four trailing wheels 12 makes it bear gravity, is difficult for skidding.Propons 13 is identical with back axle 14 specifications, all adopts whole bridge, and is drive axle simultaneously, realizes full wheel drive, and intensity is large, is fit to the agricultural production operation, and is sturdy and durable, improved locomotive power performance and functional reliability.
During work, control hydraulic lifting oil cylinder 4 descends drill bit 5, two cover drill bits 5 are driven by gear-box 6 internal gears simultaneously and rotate, burrow when descending, after the certain depth that burrows, drill bit 5 stops to descend, start car, advance, the drill bit 5 of rotation travels forward, and finally forms rectangular cave, finish burrowing, conveniently carry out the plantation of Chinese yam.Chinese yam ditching machine under original technology is generally beaten ditch speed about 150 m/hs, utilize this novel Chinese yam ditching machine work after, beat ditch speed and can reach 500 m/hs, greatly improved operating efficiency, and power is more powerful, and it is more reliable to work, and turns to more flexible.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not to be the restriction of the utility model being made other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment does, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to technical spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. novel Chinese yam ditching machine, comprise vehicle frame (1), wheel, engine (15), be installed in the transfer at vehicle frame (1) middle part, what be installed in the running gear of vehicle frame (1) one side and be installed in vehicle frame (1) rear portion beats the ditch device, it is characterized in that: the described ditch device of beating comprises bracing frame (2), guide upright post (3), drill bit (5), gear-box (6), hydraulic lifting arm (17) and hydraulic lifting oil cylinder (4), support frame as described above (2) is fixed on vehicle frame (1) rear, vertically be fixed with guide upright post (3) on the bracing frame (2), guide upright post (3) top is set with slip cap (16), gear-box (6) is supported and fixed on the slip cap (16), the hydraulic lifting arm (17) that gear-box (6) opposite side vertical connecting arranges, hydraulic lifting arm (17) top is connected with hydraulic lifting oil cylinder (4), and drill bit (5) is installed in gear-box (6) below.
2. a kind of novel Chinese yam ditching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: vertically be fixed with four guide upright posts (3) on the described bracing frame (2), two cover drill bits (5) are installed between four guide upright posts (3) side by side.
3. arbitrary described a kind of novel Chinese yam ditching machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described bracing frame (2) one sides are equipped with chain tensioner, chain tensioner comprises cross bar (18) and brace (19), cross bar (18) one ends are fixed on the slip cap (16), the other end is unsettled, brace (19) one ends connect cross bar (18), the other end is fixed on the baffle plate of wheel top, fix a sprocket wheel (20) on the cross bar (18), during walking, walking chain (21) is the outer drive sprocket (22) of driven gear case (6) simultaneously, walking sprocket wheel (23) and the sprocket wheel (20) of running gear are done the sprocket wheel chain drive.
4. a kind of novel Chinese yam ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transfer comprises steering wheel (7), hydraulic steering pump (8), fluid-link steering oil cylinder (9) and steering spindle (10), steering wheel (7) lower end connects hydraulic steering pump (8), hydraulic steering pump (8) connects hydraulic pressure steering cylinder (9), steering spindle (10) one ends connect hydraulic pressure steering cylinder (9), and the other end is connected to a side of propons (13).
5. a kind of novel Chinese yam ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wheel comprises front-wheel (11) and trailing wheel (12), two front-wheels (11) are installed in propons (13) both sides, trailing wheel (12) is installed in back axle (14) both sides, totally four of trailing wheels (12), every side is installed two side by side.
6. a kind of novel Chinese yam ditching machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described propons (13) is identical with back axle (14) specification, all adopts whole bridge, and is all drive axle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220214613 CN202635050U (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Novel yam furrowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220214613 CN202635050U (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Novel yam furrowing machine |
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CN202635050U true CN202635050U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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CN 201220214613 Expired - Fee Related CN202635050U (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Novel yam furrowing machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104488412A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-08 | 毛华养 | Sweet potato planting furrower |
CN105325099A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-17 | 吕萍华 | Novel agricultural furrowing machine |
CN111656914A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-09-15 | 郑宇宇 | Ditching device for fruit tree planting |
-
2012
- 2012-05-14 CN CN 201220214613 patent/CN202635050U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104488412A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-08 | 毛华养 | Sweet potato planting furrower |
CN105325099A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-17 | 吕萍华 | Novel agricultural furrowing machine |
CN111656914A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-09-15 | 郑宇宇 | Ditching device for fruit tree planting |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130102 Termination date: 20150514 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |