CN202628482U - Automatic blower fan performance testing system - Google Patents

Automatic blower fan performance testing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202628482U
CN202628482U CN201120508021.6U CN201120508021U CN202628482U CN 202628482 U CN202628482 U CN 202628482U CN 201120508021 U CN201120508021 U CN 201120508021U CN 202628482 U CN202628482 U CN 202628482U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blower fan
computer system
fan performance
test
automatic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201120508021.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伊凡
王旭
王博
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Dalian Maritime University
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Dalian Maritime University
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Priority to CN201120508021.6U priority Critical patent/CN202628482U/en
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Publication of CN202628482U publication Critical patent/CN202628482U/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/001Testing thereof; Determination or simulation of flow characteristics; Stall or surge detection, e.g. condition monitoring

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic blower fan performance testing system, which comprises a blower fan (8), a testing channel (11) and a computer system (12). An air channel of the blower fan (8) is connected with the testing channel (11). A torque sensor (5) and a rotating speed sensor (6) are arranged on a motor of the blower fan (8). The torque sensor (5) and the rotating speed sensor (6) are respectively connected with the computer system (12). A pressure sensor (4) is arranged on the inner side of the testing channel (11). A differential pressure transducer (7) is arranged on the inner side of the air channel of the blower fan (8). The pressure sensor (4) and the differential pressure transducer (7) are respectively connected with the computer system (12). By adopting the automatic blower fan performance testing system provided in the utility model, automatic collecting and processing of blower fan performance parameters can be achieved. The data processing is accurate and reliable. The labor intensity can be lowered. Personal errors can be effectively prevented.

Description

Full-automatic draught fan performance test system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of test system, particularly a kind of full-automatic draught fan performance test system.
Background technique
Blower fan is the custom abbreviation of China to gas compression and gas conveying machinery, and usually said blower fan comprises ventilator, blower.Blower fan carries out testing property at the Shi Douhui that dispatches from the factory, and guarantees that the performance of blower fan is qualified.Test according to GB/T1236-1985 " ventilator aerodynamic quality experimental technique " at China's fan performance.
In the testing property of present industrial fan, can be divided into the hand dipping analysis and based on two kinds of the test systems of DOS environment.When hand dipping is analyzed,, and, there is artificial error of calculations owing to need great amount of calculation because manual operation causes reading error easily.Drawing data needs the manual drawing plotted curve, very consuming time.And need the manual tune compressor flow to change, cause test process loaded down with trivial details.And there are problems such as operation interface is unfriendly based on the test system of DOS environment.
Summary of the invention
This novel disclosed a kind of full-automatic draught fan performance test system; Comprise blower fan 8, test runner 11, computer system 12; The air channel of blower fan 8 connects test runner 11; Torque sensor 5 is installed on the motor of blower fan 8 with speed probe 6, and torque sensor 5 is connected with computer system 12 respectively with speed probe 6.
Said test runner inboard 11 is equipped with pressure transducer 4, and the air channel installed inside of said blower fan 8 has pressure difference transmitter 7, and pressure transducer 4 is connected with computer system 12 respectively with pressure difference transmitter 7.
Said computer system 12 connects temperature transducer 1, humidity transducer 2 and barometric pressure sensor 3.
Said test runner 11 is provided with taper import 9, actuating motor band flow control valve 10.
Said computer system 12 is a single-chip microcomputer.Total head, static pressure, power of motor, the efficient of blower fan under different flow is calculated by the draught fan performance test system of the utility model through pressure reduction, pressure, motor speed and atmospheric environmental parameters in the draught fan performance test.Be converted into the data under the standard state again.Draw out characteristic curve of fan according to the standard state data at last.Standard state is meant rotating speed and the intake air density of blower fan when concrete working environment.
The fan performance characteristic curve is the plotted curve that is used for characterizing fan performance.In the use of blower fan, mainly be to be used for checking blower fan when some particular flow rate, whether its total head static pressure and power of motor can satisfy the demands.The fan performance characteristic curve by ventilator zero static pressure until zero import volume flow.Yet mostly just use a part, and the suggestion supplier should explain the import volume flow scope that blower fan adapts to.The ventilator characteristic of being drawn then can be restricted to this normal range of operation.Outside the normal range (NR) of import volume flow, the error of measured value has the trend of increase and possibly generate unsatisfied flow pattern at import or export.
Gather pressure, pressure reduction torque, rotary speed data respectively.By temperature transducer and pressure transducer measures ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure.Draw after the calculation of parameter of default value according to input, and on display device, show.After blower fan work, the internal resistance change in resistance of air channel pressure sensor converts pressure signal into through internal circuit, is undertaken obtaining measuring pressure after A/D conversion and the dimension conversion by single-chip microcomputer.Single-chip microcomputer calculates the data that record, and obtains current fans entrance flow.The inner pid control algorithm program of single-chip microcomputer is calculated controlled quentity controlled variable according to the drift indicator of setting value and present flow rate, after D/A conversion and voltage/current conversion, obtains the current signal of 4 ~ 20mA, and signal is transferred into actuating motor then.Actuating motor rotates the aperture of regulating flow control valve, thereby has realized the quantitative control to flow.
Testing procedure according to program setting is handled input value (air density of blower fan standard state, motor speed, blower fan small flow state volume flow Q min, blower fan rated condition volume flow Q e and testing time n); Initialization data, n point of the required measurement of setting test process.Utilize the flow setting type process of test system to test one by one again.All test is jumped out circulation after accomplishing, and test result is exported.Realized the automation of testing property process.
In process of the test, single-chip microcomputer is each to be measured all the data display of gathering on the single-chip microcomputer display device, realizes that test process is visual.The intermediate data storage that system acquisition is calculated is in the extraneous memory device of single-chip microcomputer.After experiment finishes, utilize supporting program (based on Matlab) that test result is analyzed, generate permanent speed curves figure of draught fan performance test and draught fan performance test form.Test result also will be stored in the extraneous memory device simultaneously, make things convenient for the tester to consult.
Adopt the full-automatic draught fan performance test system of the utility model, can realize the automatic collection and the processing of fan performance parameter, data processing accurately, reliable, can reduce labor intensity and avoid personal error effectively.In test process, show survey data in real time, make things convenient for tester's observation test process, judge working state of system.Whole test process only needs a tester to accomplish.System has realized the range performance of deciding of fan performance is tested, and only normal range of operation is tested, and has saved the test time, has given prominence to the emphasis of testing property.Multiple result treatment mode is convenient, flexible, can satisfy different demands.
Description of drawings
Temperature transducer 1 in the full-automatic draught fan performance test system diagram of Fig. 1, humidity transducer 2, barometric pressure sensor 3; Pressure transducer 4, torque sensor 5, speed probe 6; Pressure difference transmitter 7, blower fan 8, taper import 9; Actuating motor band flow control valve 10, test runner 11, computer system 12.
Fig. 2 SCM program flow chart.
The report of Fig. 3 fan performance test.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further explained.
The blower fan that embodiment 1 at first will test is installed to specified position, through air density, motor speed N, the blower fan small flow state volume flow Q of single-chip microcomputer keyboard with blower fan standard state Min, blower fan rated condition volume flow Q eBe input in the single-chip microcomputer through the single-chip microcomputer keyboard with testing time n, and press the beginning testing button.
Single-chip microcomputer is at first accomplished the setting to the testing property process.Program is calculated as follows: Q 0=(Q e-Q n)/(n-3) draws specific discharge Q 0Make Q 1=Q n-Q 0, Q 2=Q n, Q 3=Q n+ Q 0..., Q N-1=Q e, Q n=Q e+ Q 0At first Q 1Be set at and be setting value.Sensor is transferred to the data of gathering in the single-chip microcomputer through signal processing and A/D conversion then.Single-chip microcomputer is presented at setting value at this moment on the display device with real-time data measured.
Like Fig. 2 SCM program flow chart, single-chip microcomputer calculates image data, and is converted into the compressor flow Q ' under the standard state.Q ' is again according to setting value Q at this moment 1Carrying out PID regulates.Single-chip microcomputer rotates through the control actuating motor, makes flow control valve reach the appointment aperture.When compressor flow is Q 1The time, single-chip microcomputer stops to export signal, and actuating motor quits work, and is pinned by the indentation device.Single-chip microcomputer continuous acquisition data at this moment compares, and when the data of continuous measurement are constant basically, the data of gathering is outputed to respectively in the display device and extraneous memory device of PC.Then with Q 2Be set at new setting value, this moment, system utilized PID to regulate once more, is adjusted to Q to the blower fan inlet flow rate because setting value changes, and the data of collection and setting value do not wait 2
After above actuation cycle N time, draught fan performance test promptly finishes.Single-chip microcomputer will test the gained data and be stored in successively in the extraneous memory device this moment, the file of generation TXT form, and experimental period is set to file name.Data also transfer in the computer software through serial ports.And by supporting software data are analyzed, generate the permanent rate performance plotted curve of blower fan through least square fitting, and generate the draught fan performance test form automatically.
The above; Be merely the preferable embodiment of the utility model; But the protection domain of the utility model is not limited thereto; Any technician who is familiar with the present technique field is equal to replacement or changes according to the technological scheme of the utility model and model utility design thereof in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, and all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. full-automatic draught fan performance test system; It is characterized in that; Comprise blower fan (8), test runner (11), computer system (12); The air channel of blower fan (8) connects test runner (11), and torque sensor (5) and speed probe (6) are installed on the motor of blower fan (8), and torque sensor (5) is connected with computer system (12) respectively with speed probe (6).
2. full-automatic draught fan performance test according to claim 1 system; It is characterized in that; Said test runner inboard (11) is equipped with pressure transducer (4); The air channel installed inside of said blower fan (8) has pressure difference transmitter (7), and pressure transducer (4) is connected with computer system (12) respectively with pressure difference transmitter (7).
3. full-automatic draught fan performance test according to claim 1 and 2 system is characterized in that said computer system (12) connects temperature transducer (1), humidity transducer (2) and barometric pressure sensor (3).
4. full-automatic draught fan performance test according to claim 3 system is characterized in that said test runner (11) is provided with taper import (9), actuating motor band flow control valve (10).
5. according to claim 1,2,4 any described full-automatic draught fan performance test systems, it is characterized in that said computer system (12) comprises single-chip microcomputer and display device.
CN201120508021.6U 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Automatic blower fan performance testing system Expired - Fee Related CN202628482U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120508021.6U CN202628482U (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Automatic blower fan performance testing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120508021.6U CN202628482U (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Automatic blower fan performance testing system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN202628482U true CN202628482U (en) 2012-12-26

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103541924A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-29 浙江理工大学 Automatic test system of axial flow fans
CN103883549A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-25 上虞专用风机有限公司 Device and method for testing back pressures of fans of tunnels of subways
CN104088783A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-08 昆山弗尔赛能源有限公司 Integrated full-automatic test system for fan and water pump
CN104373337A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-25 苏州迈创信息技术有限公司 Roots blower testing system
CN104632681A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-20 哈尔滨工程大学 Hovercraft model hover fan system characteristic performance curve detecting and adjusting device
CN105277350A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-27 林蓉瑶 Fan performance monitoring experiment device
CN106075680A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-11-09 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 The detection method of a kind of turbofan qualification and device
CN107167199A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-15 安徽爱瑞特环保科技股份有限公司 Flow testing device
CN107605780A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-19 河海大学常州校区 Blower fan air inlet experimental test air channel and its operating method
CN109098995A (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-28 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of traction electric machine cooling system air duct and draught fan performance test method and device
CN110043500A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-23 予哲机电工程咨询(上海)有限公司 A kind of system of blower fan filtering unit all-round property testing
CN110552908A (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-10 李建锋 Fan performance measuring instrument based on thermodynamic principle

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103541924A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-29 浙江理工大学 Automatic test system of axial flow fans
CN103541924B (en) * 2013-10-24 2015-07-22 浙江理工大学 Automatic test system of axial flow fans
CN103883549B (en) * 2014-02-21 2017-04-19 浙江上风高科专风实业有限公司 Device and method for testing back pressures of fans of tunnels of subways
CN103883549A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-25 上虞专用风机有限公司 Device and method for testing back pressures of fans of tunnels of subways
CN104088783A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-08 昆山弗尔赛能源有限公司 Integrated full-automatic test system for fan and water pump
CN104373337A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-25 苏州迈创信息技术有限公司 Roots blower testing system
CN104632681A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-20 哈尔滨工程大学 Hovercraft model hover fan system characteristic performance curve detecting and adjusting device
CN105277350A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-27 林蓉瑶 Fan performance monitoring experiment device
CN106075680A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-11-09 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 The detection method of a kind of turbofan qualification and device
CN106075680B (en) * 2016-05-27 2018-07-06 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 A kind of detection method and device of turbofan qualification
CN107167199A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-15 安徽爱瑞特环保科技股份有限公司 Flow testing device
CN109098995A (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-28 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of traction electric machine cooling system air duct and draught fan performance test method and device
CN109098995B (en) * 2017-06-21 2020-01-10 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Method and device for testing performance of air duct and fan of traction motor cooling system
CN107605780A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-19 河海大学常州校区 Blower fan air inlet experimental test air channel and its operating method
CN110552908A (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-10 李建锋 Fan performance measuring instrument based on thermodynamic principle
CN110043500A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-23 予哲机电工程咨询(上海)有限公司 A kind of system of blower fan filtering unit all-round property testing
CN110043500B (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-11-06 予哲机电工程咨询(上海)有限公司 System for testing comprehensive performance of fan filtering unit

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121226

Termination date: 20131208