CN202627878U - All-weather energy-saving breathing window with ventilating opening control structure - Google Patents
All-weather energy-saving breathing window with ventilating opening control structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202627878U CN202627878U CN 201120514630 CN201120514630U CN202627878U CN 202627878 U CN202627878 U CN 202627878U CN 201120514630 CN201120514630 CN 201120514630 CN 201120514630 U CN201120514630 U CN 201120514630U CN 202627878 U CN202627878 U CN 202627878U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation
- energy
- ventilation opening
- window
- control structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an all-weather energy-saving breathing window with a ventilating opening control structure, which is applied in building curtain walls. The all-weather energy-saving breathing window comprises an upper ventilating opening, a lower ventilating opening and a window body located between the upper ventilating opening and the lower ventilating opening. The window body has a hollow structure. The upper ventilating opening and the lower ventilating opening make the air circulation paths controlled through the ventilating opening control structure. The ventilating opening control structure comprises housings, internal rotating shafts, side covers and rotating wheels. The internal rotating shafts are placed inside the housings and fixed with the housings through the side covers. The rotating wheels are connected with the internal rotating shafts. The opening states of the rotating shafts are controlled through the rotating wheels so as to achieve control on the air circulation paths. The all-weather energy-saving breathing window with the ventilating opening control structure has the advantages of all-weather condition adaptability, zero-energy passive type environment control, capability of running in a sealed way, no pollution and no noise. The all-weather energy-saving breathing window which is suitably applied in various building types, especially in high-rises can achieve automatic intelligent control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building energy conservation and utilization of new energy resources, and particularly a kind of ventilating glass curtain wall is with the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather with ventilation opening control structure.
Background technology
Estimate according to the relevant expert; About in the world 50% energy consumption is a building energy consumption; The energy that from ordinary window, scatters and disappears then reaches 5～6 times of general solid wall; Though traditional single-glass curtain wall improves a lot than ordinary window on thermal property, it remains a weak link of building energy consumption.The advantage of breathing curtain wall just demonstrates fully the double-skin curtain wall construction in it, all is superior to traditional single-glass curtain wall at aspect of performances such as solar radiation, heat radiation and conduction of heat.Show according to German interrelated data, breathe curtain wall and compare with the energy consumption of traditional single-glass curtain wall, but energy conservation 42%～52% during heating, but energy conservation 38%～60% during refrigeration.This shows, breathe curtain wall and have very excellent energy-efficient performance.In addition, breathing curtain wall is double-layer glass structure owing to what adopt, and has one deck also can adopt hollow glass usually; To strengthen soundproof effect, improve corresponding office or habitat condition greatly, breathe curtain wall and compare with common single-layer curtain wall; Increased barrier one, disposable manufacturing cost has improved, the result of use that the breathing curtain wall that has come into operation from Germany feeds back; Breathe that curtain wall only used 6 years and the electricity charge of practicing thrift just are equivalent to the cost of single-layer curtain wall; And can reach two, 30 years the application life of building curtain wall at least, and the electricity charge of saving will be more considerable, says that therefore the energy-efficient performance of breathing curtain wall is very excellent.In addition, breathe curtain wall and adopt flint glass usually, not only can weaken the light reflection, and can guarantee to have good permeability inside and outside the building.
The utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is based on the optimal design of advanced hydrodynamics and thermal conduction study, a kind of energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather with ventilation opening control structure that is suitable for as building curtain wall is provided, with abundant realization energy-conserving and environment-protective, the purpose of less environment pollution.
For reaching the purpose of the utility model, the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather of the utility model comprises ventilation opening, following ventilation opening and goes up the forms between ventilation opening and the following ventilation opening; Said forms are hollow structure, said ventilation opening and the circulation path of following ventilation opening through ventilation opening control structure control air gone up; Described ventilation opening control structure comprises shell, inner rotating shaft, side cover and runner; Said inner rotating shaft places enclosure; Fix through side cover and shell, said runner links to each other with inner rotating shaft, and the state of opening through the runner control rotating shaft is to realize the purpose of control air circulation path.
Preferably, said forms are the window that bilayer or multiple glazing or other materials are processed.
Preferred again; The energy-conservation Window for ventilation of said full weather also comprises reflecting part; It can through be provided with in light-duty wooden or metal framework that reflective heat insulating material is processed and be fixed on through support the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather between ventilation oral area and the middle part forms, to reach the effect of light reflective sunshading.
The energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather with ventilation opening control structure of the utility model also comprises the sensor of sensing indoor and outdoor temperature and comes the unlatching of automatic control air circulation path or close according to sensed temperature; With this difference and demand according to temperature; Control different circulation of air paths realizing different purpose, as heat, lower the temperature or insulation etc.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is, the said energy-conservation Window for ventilation of said full weather with ventilation opening control structure, and it has full weather conditions compliance; Zero can control by the passive type environment; The running of totally-enclosed property; Zero pollutes zero noise; Be applicable to various building types, especially super highrise building; Can realize fully-automatic intelligent control.
Description of drawings
Through the detailed description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, aforesaid purpose, the feature and advantage with other of the utility model will become obvious.Wherein:
Shown in Figure 1 is the whole perspective view of the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather with ventilation opening control structure of the utility model;
Shown in Figure 2 is the plane structure sketch map of the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather with ventilation opening control structure of Fig. 1;
Shown in Figure 3 is the A-A schematic cross-section of Fig. 2;
Shown in Figure 4 is the B-B schematic cross-section of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 A is depicted as the structural representation of shell of the ventilation opening control structure of the utility model;
Fig. 5 B is depicted as the generalized section of shell of the ventilation opening control structure of Fig. 5 A;
Shown in Figure 6 is the structural representation of rotating shaft of the ventilation opening control structure of the utility model;
Shown in Figure 7 is the cross section enlarged diagram of the rotating shaft of Fig. 6;
Shown in Figure 8 is the sketch map of structure of side cover of the ventilation opening control structure of the utility model;
Shown in Figure 9 is the schematic cross-section of the side cover of Fig. 8;
The sketch map (daytime) of the pattern of warming oneself the winter of the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather for the utility model shown in Figure 10;
Shown in Figure 11 be the utility model the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather winter warming pattern sketch map (night);
Shown in Figure 12 be the utility model the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather summer refrigerating mode sketch map (daytime);
Shown in Figure 13 is the sketch map (daytime) of another cooling channel in summer pattern of the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather of the utility model;
Shown in Figure 14 is the sketch map (night) of another cooling channel in summer pattern of the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather of the utility model;
Warm oneself the spring and autumn of the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather for the utility model shown in Figure 15 sketch map (daytime) of air vent mode;
Shown in Figure 16 be the utility model another embodiment the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather summer refrigerating mode sketch map (daytime);
Shown in Figure 17 be the utility model another embodiment the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather summer refrigerating mode structural representation (daytime);
Shown in Figure 180 be the utility model another embodiment the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather winter warming pattern structural representation (night).
The specific embodiment
For the characteristic and the effect that make the utility model is clearer and more definite, the structure of the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather with ventilation opening control structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Structural representation referring to figs. 1 to the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather with ventilation opening control structure of the utility model shown in Figure 3; Said Window for ventilation comprises ventilation opening 10, following ventilation opening 20 and goes up the forms 30 between ventilation opening and the following ventilation opening, fixes through the body of wall of window frame and building; Said forms 30 are hollow structure, and said upward ventilation opening is identical with following ventilating opening structure, and pass through the circulation path of ventilation opening control structure control air.Concrete, described ventilation opening comprises shell 107,201, inner rotating shaft 105,205, side cover 103,203 and runner 101,201.As shown in Figure 4; Said inner rotating shaft 105 places shell 107 inside, utilizes side cover 103 and shell 107 to pass through for example screw of securing member, and said runner 101 links to each other with inner rotating shaft 105; The rotational angle of the rotation control rotating shaft through runner, thereby the path of control air circulation.
Structural representation and generalized section thereof with reference to the shell of the ventilation opening control structure of the utility model shown in figure 5A, the 5B; Said shell comprises three ventilation opening A, B, C; Ventilation opening A cooperates installation with the ventilation opening of forms; One of ventilation opening B, C communicate with outdoor air, and one communicates with room air; At structural representation with reference to the rotating shaft of the ventilation opening control structure of Fig. 6, the utility model shown in Figure 7; Said rotating shaft is for being roughly the semicylinder structure; Be installed on enclosure and closely cooperate, and fixedly mount with shell through Fig. 8 and side cover shown in Figure 9 with outer casing inner wall.Runner is connected with rotating shaft, thereby the rotation through the control runner drives the opening with closed of three ventilation openings of the rotation control shell of rotating shaft.
The open and-shut mode and then the control air that specify the ventilation opening of the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather through control the utility model with the mode of sketch map below flow to realize the purpose of the utility model.
As Figure 10 and warm oneself the winter that is respectively the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather of the utility model shown in Figure 11 pattern and winter warming pattern sketch map; During the pattern of promptly warming oneself daytime; Make room air and hollow window body form the air-flow loop through the ventilation opening control structure; The air self buoyancy that causes through solar irradiation like this; Draw indoor cold or warm air and flow into airtight glass cavity through following ventilation opening and carry out the nature heating, the current of warm air after the heating can play indoor effect of warming oneself naturally because buoyancy flows into indoorly from last ventilation opening.Then directly close ventilation opening and indoor circulation of air up and down night, the promptly complete energy-conservation Window for ventilation of weather is in air-tight state, and such double-layer curtain wall design just can be better warming.
Be respectively the sketch map of refrigerating mode in two kinds of summers (daytime) of the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather of the utility model like Figure 12 and shown in Figure 13.First kind of refrigerating mode (seeing shown in Figure 12) is to the outdoor high temperature situation; For example when outside temperature surpasses 28 ℃, make outdoor air and hollow window body form the air-flow loop, let outdoor airflow flow into the glass cavity like this through the ventilation opening control structure; Because the upwards natural convection that sunshine, buoyancy produced is flowed; Reduce the high temperature that glass surface produced owing to strong sunshine, the glass cavity that flows has simultaneously formed the temp buffer of an indoor and outdoor, thereby reaches the effect of cooling; Second kind of refrigerating mode (seeing shown in Figure 13) is to the not too high situation of outside temperature; When being lower than 28 ℃ when temperature, saidly go up that gas and hollow glass forms gas communicate outside the ventilation opening sections, gas and hollow forms gas communicate in the following ventilation opening sections; Indoor like this hot air can flow into the glass cavity through following ventilation opening; Because sunshine, buoyancy function upwards flowed out to outdoorly, formed the effect of continuous natural ventilation.
The energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather of the utility model shown in Figure 14 summer (night) refrigerating mode sketch map.On evening outside the ventilation opening sections gas and hollow forms communicate; Following ventilation opening goes out the hollow forms and indoor gas communicates; Night outdoor cold or warm air because sky cold emission cooling at night, the air after the cooling is indoor because of settlement action flows into, to reach the effect of indoor cooling in the glass cavity.
The air vent mode sketch map on (daytime) of warming oneself the spring and autumn of the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather of the utility model shown in figure 15; Daytime is when being lower than outside temperature when interior temperature; Gas and hollow forms communicate outside the following ventilation opening sections; Last ventilation opening place hollow forms and indoor gas communicate, and flow the effect that causes the nature heating to be ventilated because the heat buoyancy effect of solar radiation produces the natural air rising.
The energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model shown in figure 16 summer refrigerating mode sketch map.Same Figure 12 of its cooling principle, but comprised reflecting part 40, its can through be provided with in light-duty wooden or metal framework that reflective heat insulating material is processed and be fixed on through Collapsible rack 34 the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather between ventilation oral area and the middle part forms.When summer, day temperature was higher, reflecting part 40 is propped, just in time penetrate on reflecting part 40 when the window on top shines in when sunlight, can play the effect of sunshade, can natural light be reflexed to the roof simultaneously, enlarge the range of exposures of natural light greatly.
The energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model shown in figure 17 summer refrigerating mode sketch map, said reflecting part 40 inner reflective heat insulating materials are the material of telescopic, such as cotton prepared material.When day temperature is higher; The reflective heat insulating material of telescopic type in the reflecting part 40 is pulled out, cover the middle part and the bottom forms part of the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather, so not only can be through the circulation heat exchange of gas; Reduce the glass appearance surface surface temperature, can also play the effect of better sunshading and thermal insulating.
The energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model shown in figure 18 winter warming pattern sketch map; Close all windows night; Simultaneously the reflective heat insulating material of telescopic type in the reflecting part 40 is pulled out; Cover the middle part and the bottom forms part of the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather, so not only can stop the circulation heat exchange of gas, and can play better heat insulation effect through heat insulating material.
In addition, in above-mentioned each embodiment, the control of ventilation opening up and down, promptly opening or closing can be simple and mechanical manual control, realizes different circulation of air approach through rotating wheel; Also can be the intellectuality control of computer; When being applicable to large public building such as the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather when the utility model; At this moment, need the environment temperature sensor of indoor and outdoor, connect the Based Intelligent Control that window opening device such as starting drive etc. can be realized window.
The utility model utilizes the glass cavity circuit design of multiple flexible design; Make full use of buoyancy that natural conditions produced and settlement actions such as solar energy, wind energy, sky cold emission and indoor/outdoor temperature-difference; Regulate the architecture indoor environment effectively passively, significantly reduce demand for active air-conditioning and blower fan system.The glass cavity flow design of closed can reduce ambient noise and the influence of polluting indoor environment, and makes the ventilation of windowing of super highrise building really become possibility.Wherein, all do optimal design (such as light transmittance and reflectivity etc.) for selection inside and outside and upward lower-glass, glasses interval and window opening also all have computation optimization to obtain.These parameters all can be done personalized adjustment and optimization with architectural design requirement and geographical environmental condition.
The utility model is not limited to described embodiment; Those skilled in the art promptly discloses in the scope in the spirit that does not break away from the utility model; Still can do some corrections or change, so the rights protection scope of the utility model is as the criterion with claims restricted portion.
Claims (4)
1. the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather with ventilation opening control structure is characterized in that, the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of said full weather comprises ventilation opening, following ventilation opening and goes up the forms between ventilation opening and the following ventilation opening; Said forms are hollow structure, said ventilation opening and the circulation path of following ventilation opening through ventilation opening control structure control air gone up; Described ventilation opening control structure comprises shell, inner rotating shaft, side cover and runner; Said inner rotating shaft places enclosure; Fix through side cover and shell, said runner links to each other with inner rotating shaft, and the state of opening through the runner control rotating shaft is to realize the purpose of control air circulation path.
2. the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather with ventilation opening control structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said forms are the window that bilayer or multiple glazing are processed.
3. the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather with ventilation opening control structure as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The energy-conservation Window for ventilation of said full weather also comprises reflecting part; Its through be provided with in light-duty wooden or metal framework that reflective heat insulating material is processed and be fixed on through support the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather between ventilation oral area and the middle part forms, to reach the effect of light reflective sunshading.
4. the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of full weather with ventilation opening control structure as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that the energy-conservation Window for ventilation of described full weather also comprises the temperature-sensitive sticker of sensing indoor and outdoor and comes the unlatching of automatic control air circulation path or the starting drive of closing according to sensed temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120514630 CN202627878U (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | All-weather energy-saving breathing window with ventilating opening control structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120514630 CN202627878U (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | All-weather energy-saving breathing window with ventilating opening control structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202627878U true CN202627878U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
Family
ID=47381086
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120514630 Expired - Fee Related CN202627878U (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | All-weather energy-saving breathing window with ventilating opening control structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202627878U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102518374A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-06-27 | 翟志强 | All-weather energy-saving breathing window with air-vent control structure |
-
2011
- 2011-12-12 CN CN 201120514630 patent/CN202627878U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102518374A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-06-27 | 翟志强 | All-weather energy-saving breathing window with air-vent control structure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201507055U (en) | Air outer circulating type dual-layer curtain wall | |
| CN203669158U (en) | Breathing energy storage type glass curtain wall | |
| CN208458079U (en) | A kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system | |
| CN210421552U (en) | Solar energy ventilation cooling double glazing curtain | |
| CN114232853B (en) | Novel cross shutter type respiratory curtain wall system and control method thereof | |
| CN102650189A (en) | Heat preservation type sunshade and energy-saving device | |
| CN106761187A (en) | One kind building double-layer energy-saving window construction and method | |
| CN106639836A (en) | Louver type reversible heat-absorption plate core and air heat collection window system | |
| CN101392563B (en) | Energy-conserving wall structure with controllable semiconductor heat transfer capability | |
| CN201180478Y (en) | Solar heating and insulating window | |
| CN210288762U (en) | Modularized dynamic building surface using natural energy | |
| CN100575631C (en) | A kind of internal and external double-circulating double-layer curtain wall | |
| CN102220830A (en) | All-weather energy-saving ventilating window and temperature control method | |
| JP3149506U (en) | PA (passive / active) hybrid air conditioning system | |
| CN202627878U (en) | All-weather energy-saving breathing window with ventilating opening control structure | |
| CN109989507A (en) | A kind of type of respiration aeroge glass curtain wall | |
| CN200971574Y (en) | Internal-external double-circulation double-layer curtain wall | |
| CN102518374A (en) | All-weather energy-saving breathing window with air-vent control structure | |
| CN110499821A (en) | A kind of building energy conservation aeration structure and its operation method | |
| CN202451014U (en) | Automatic tracking external sun-shading window | |
| JP6876898B2 (en) | Double glazing system for dynamic insulation (DI) | |
| CN103967398A (en) | Novel solar intelligent magnesium aluminum alloy multifunctional integrated window | |
| CN209942560U (en) | Energy-saving glass curtain wall | |
| CN204513684U (en) | A kind of indoor natural ventilating device and system | |
| CN103741834B (en) | Bionic intelligent external envelope structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121226 Termination date: 20161212 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |