CN202627252U - Dual-sound-insulation wall structure of building - Google Patents

Dual-sound-insulation wall structure of building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202627252U
CN202627252U CN 201220291052 CN201220291052U CN202627252U CN 202627252 U CN202627252 U CN 202627252U CN 201220291052 CN201220291052 CN 201220291052 CN 201220291052 U CN201220291052 U CN 201220291052U CN 202627252 U CN202627252 U CN 202627252U
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China
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sound
wall
steel joist
wallboard
lightgage steel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220291052
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王军强
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Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
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Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
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Priority to CN 201220291052 priority Critical patent/CN202627252U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dual-sound-insulation wall structure of a building, and belongs to the field of wall bodies of civil construction buildings. The dual-sound-insulation wall structure comprises a heavyweight wall body positioned on one surface of a noise sensitive building area, a light-gauge steel joist wallboard positioned on one surface of a noise source area, and an air layer clamped between the heavyweight wall body and the light-gauge steel joist wallboard; the heavyweight wall body comprises a block wall body of which the surface density is not less than 360kg/m2 and the single-layer wall body weighing air sound transmission loss is not less than 45dB, or a reinforced concrete wall body of which the surface density is not less than 360kg/m2 and the thickness is not less than 150mm; the light-gauge steel joist wallboard comprises a double-layer sound insulation board on the outermost layer of the light-gauge steel joist wallboard and a sound insulation and absorption material attached to the inner side of the double-layer sound insulation board; a plurality of damping pads and light-gauge steel frames are mounted between the light-gauge steel joist wallboard and the heavyweight wall body; the light-gauge steel joist wallboard is fixed with the heavyweight wall body through the light-gauge steel joists and the damping pads; and the thickness of the air layer is not less than 20mm. The dual-sound-insulation wall structure has the advantages that the air sound transmission loss of the air layer can reach above 50dB, a good indoor sound environment is created and the sound insulation effect of the wall body is improved.

Description

Build dual sound-proof wall structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to the dual sound-proof wall structure of a kind of building, belongs to civil construction body of wall technical field.Be specially adapted to architecture indoor the sound insulation of wall in noise source room is arranged.
Background technology
Healthy residence, ecological residence etc. from the acoustic environment angle, propose concrete requirement to room noise discharging, room noise, sound insulation of wall etc.The sound insulation factor of body of wall is to estimate the index of body of wall noise insulation ability, and this value is bigger, explains that defening effect is good more.Studying data at home and abroad shows, the building partition sound insulation factor is during greater than 50dB, and the general noise in next door can't hear, and can satisfy the desirable requirement that does not receive next door noise and indoor talk " privacy "; When sound insulation factor was low to moderate 40dB, environment quietly under the situation around then maybe " walls have ears ", even the common voice in next door can both " several pleasant ".The national subordinate's of academic board of Canada building science academy suggestion: the reasonable target of sound insulation of wall value is 55dB.Eliminate noise if desired for a full due from the neighbour's, the desirable sound-insulation value of body of wall should be 60dB or more than.Investigation result shows: STC ≧ 55 dB are real-world objects of the sound-insulation value of party wall; STC ≧ 60 dB belong to better target, block the noise from adjacent room effectively; STC ≧ 65dB, professional recording room, luxurious hotel and high-end villa etc.
The body of wall that adopts in the building at present comprises concrete wall, blockwork, lightweight wall, sheet material body of wall etc., handles and quality control on construction if say nothing to learn, and general body of wall all is difficult to reach 50dB sound insulation needs, brings the noise puzzlement for user or user.And the equipment room that noise source is arranged that is provided with in the building, like generator room, air conditioning room, pump house etc., the responsive construction area around the vibration of its generation and noise are directly delivered to space enclosing structure, comprises that the body of wall processing of insulating against sound then seems particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of building dual sound-proof wall structure, is used to solve the sound insulation of wall problem that equipment room, pump house etc. have the noise source room.
The utility model is realized with following technical scheme: the dual sound-proof wall structure of a kind of building; This dual sound-proof wall is a compound wall, comprise the heavy body of wall that is positioned at noise-sensitive construction area one side, be positioned at the lightgage steel joist wallboard of noise source zone one side and be clipped in the heavy body of wall and the lightgage steel joist wallboard between air layer;
Described heavy body of wall comprises that surface density is not less than 360kg/m 2, blockwork or body of wall surface density that individual layer body of wall air weighted transmission loss is not less than 45dB are not less than 360 kg/m 2, thickness is not less than the reinforced concrete wall of 150mm;
Described lightgage steel joist wallboard is made up of the outermost double-deck sound insulating panel sound insulation sound-absorbing material layer inboard with being fitted in double-deck sound insulating panel; Between lightgage steel joist wallboard and heavy body of wall, a plurality of cushion blockings and lightgage steel joist are installed, the lightgage steel joist wallboard is fixed together through lightgage steel joist and cushion blocking and heavy body of wall.
Described air layer thickness is not less than 20mm.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the dual sound-proof wall of the utility model, air sound insulation factor can reach more than the 55dB, can build good indoor acoustic environment, improve the sound insulation of wall effect; And easy construction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the dual sound-proof wall structural representation of building.
Among the figure: 1, air layer; 2, double-deck sound insulating panel; 3, cushion blocking; 4, sound insulation sound-absorbing material layer; 5, lightgage steel joist; 6, heavy body of wall; 7, noise-sensitive construction area; 8, noise source zone.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, build dual sound-proof wall structure comprise the heavy body of wall 6 that is positioned at noise-sensitive construction area one side, be positioned at the lightgage steel joist wallboard of noise source zone one side and be clipped in heavy body of wall 6 and the lightgage steel joist wallboard between air layer 1.
In the present embodiment, heavy body of wall 6 adopts hollow concrete block wall, and surface density is 320kg/m 2, the building block hollow position adopts pea gravel concreten to fill out and irritates closely knit, improve the surface density of body of wall, and the surface density after the filling is 361 kg/m 2, the building wall full degree of mortar at bed joint is 90%, individual layer body of wall air sound insulation factor is 44dB.Heavy body of wall 6 mortar plastering thickness are 20-30mm, and require to plaster planeness and verticality meet the requirements.
The lightgage steel joist wallboard is made up of outermost double-deck sound insulating panel 2 and the sound insulation sound-absorbing material layers 4 that are fitted in double-deck sound insulating panel 2 inboards; At lightgage steel joist wallboard and 6 of heavy bodies of wall a plurality of cushion blockings 3 and lightgage steel joist 5 are installed, the lightgage steel joist wallboard is fixed together through lightgage steel joist 5 and cushion blocking 3 and heavy body of wall 6.Air layer thickness is 20mm.
Sound-absorbing material layer 4 adopts density 48kg/m 3, thickness is the block of glass wool of 50mm or adopts thickness 50mm rock cotton board that its density is not less than 80kg/m 3Present embodiment has adopted block of glass wool.
Double-deck sound insulating panel 2 is double-deck gypsum plank, first floor thickness of slab 12mm, and second layer thickness of slab 15mm, second laminate is towards the noise source zone.Specification is length * wide=3000 * 1200mm.
Gypsum plank or sound insulating panel adopt screw fastening, and two-layer screw position and spacing stagger each other, avoid forming the overhead speaker passage.
Lightgage steel joist adopts 50 serial U type lightgage steel joists or Z type lightgage steel joist.
Cushion blocking 3 adopts the vibration damping rubber cushion of 100 * 100 * 21mm, is arranged between heavy body of wall 6 and the lightgage steel joist 5.
Adopt the dual sound-proof wall of above-mentioned way construction, its air sound insulation factor of on-the-spot test is 58dB, has reached " Code for sound insulation design of civil buildings " sound insulation requirement in (GB50118-2010), promptly satisfies dwelling house (R w+ C TwThe requirement of)>51dB.

Claims (6)

1. build dual sound-proof wall structure for one kind; It is characterized in that this dual sound-proof wall is a compound wall, comprise the heavy body of wall (6) that is positioned at noise-sensitive construction area one side, be positioned at the lightgage steel joist wallboard of noise source zone one side and be clipped in the air layer (1) between heavy body of wall (6) and lightgage steel joist wallboard;
Described heavy body of wall (6) comprises that surface density is not less than 360kg/m 2, blockwork or body of wall surface density that individual layer body of wall air weighted transmission loss is not less than 45dB are not less than 360 kg/m 2, thickness is not less than the reinforced concrete wall of 150mm;
Described lightgage steel joist wallboard is by outermost double-deck sound insulating panel (2) and be fitted in the inboard sound insulation sound-absorbing material layer (4) of double-deck sound insulating panel (2) and form; A plurality of cushion blockings (3) and lightgage steel joist (5) are installed between lightgage steel joist wallboard and heavy body of wall (6), and the lightgage steel joist wallboard is fixed together with heavy body of wall (6) through lightgage steel joist (5) and cushion blocking (3); Described air layer thickness is not less than 20mm.
2. the dual sound-proof wall structure of building according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said sound-absorbing material layer (4) adopts density 48kg/m 3, thickness is the block of glass wool of 50mm or adopts thickness 50mm rock cotton board that its density is not less than 80kg/m 3
3. the dual sound-proof wall structure of building according to claim 1 is characterized in that described double-deck sound insulating panel (2) is double-deck gypsum plank, first floor thickness of slab 12mm, and second layer thickness of slab 15mm, second laminate is towards the noise source zone.
4. according to claim 1 or the dual sound-proof wall structure of 3 described buildings, it is characterized in that said gypsum plank or sound insulating panel adopt screw fastening, two-layer screw position and spacing stagger each other.
5. the dual sound-proof wall structure of building according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described lightgage steel joist adopts 50 serial U type lightgage steel joists or Z type lightgage steel joist.
6. the dual sound-proof wall structure of building according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cushion blocking adopts the vibration damping rubber cushion of 100 * 100 * 21mm, is arranged between heavy body of wall (6) and the lightgage steel joist (5).
CN 201220291052 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Dual-sound-insulation wall structure of building Expired - Fee Related CN202627252U (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103334513A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-10-02 行础 Steel-structure wall body with functions of energy conservation and sound absorption
CN103541450A (en) * 2013-10-19 2014-01-29 宁夏天地经纬电力设备工程有限公司 Transformer noise-absorbing denoising structure
CN103572862A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-12 国家电网公司 Environment-friendly partition for electric power station
CN104294966A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-21 上海建工四建集团有限公司 Double-layer hollow concrete wall and construction method thereof
CN104499604A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 大连翼兴节能科技股份有限公司 Muting structural system of composite wall plate
CN104612284A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-05-13 沈一军 Efficient sound insulation wood-structure house wall with elastic guide rail
CN106522417A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-22 苏州旭杰建筑科技股份有限公司 Assembly type staggered peak soundproof autoclaved lightweight concrete (ALC) board composite wall
CN106958299A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-18 中建局集团建设发展有限公司 A kind of sound insulation wall system and its construction method for including vibration isolation link code
CN108518096A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-11 杭萧钢构(河南)有限公司 A kind of method of noise in reduction steel-structure factory building
CN109024986A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-18 华南理工大学 A kind of assembled bamboo and wood-porous material combined exterior wall of hot-humid climate suitability
CN111119368A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-08 中铁十二局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 Construction method for externally-hung metal rock wool sandwich board of autoclaved sand aerated concrete wallboard
CN113404174A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-17 江苏世科环境发展有限公司 Sound insulation vibration attenuation panel and flexible connection spare
CN114293680A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-08 杭州中联筑境建筑设计有限公司 Energy-saving sound-insulation wall structure with noise reduction function for high-speed rail station

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103334513A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-10-02 行础 Steel-structure wall body with functions of energy conservation and sound absorption
CN103541450A (en) * 2013-10-19 2014-01-29 宁夏天地经纬电力设备工程有限公司 Transformer noise-absorbing denoising structure
CN103572862A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-12 国家电网公司 Environment-friendly partition for electric power station
CN103572862B (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-12-30 国家电网公司 Environment-friendlypartition partition for electric power station
CN104294966A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-21 上海建工四建集团有限公司 Double-layer hollow concrete wall and construction method thereof
CN104294966B (en) * 2014-10-11 2016-02-24 上海建工四建集团有限公司 Double layer hollow reinforce concrete wall and construction method thereof
CN104612284A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-05-13 沈一军 Efficient sound insulation wood-structure house wall with elastic guide rail
CN104499604A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 大连翼兴节能科技股份有限公司 Muting structural system of composite wall plate
CN106522417A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-22 苏州旭杰建筑科技股份有限公司 Assembly type staggered peak soundproof autoclaved lightweight concrete (ALC) board composite wall
CN106958299A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-18 中建局集团建设发展有限公司 A kind of sound insulation wall system and its construction method for including vibration isolation link code
CN108518096A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-11 杭萧钢构(河南)有限公司 A kind of method of noise in reduction steel-structure factory building
CN109024986A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-18 华南理工大学 A kind of assembled bamboo and wood-porous material combined exterior wall of hot-humid climate suitability
CN109024986B (en) * 2018-07-31 2024-02-06 华南理工大学 Assembled bamboo-porous material combined outer wall with suitability for hot and humid weather
CN111119368A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-08 中铁十二局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 Construction method for externally-hung metal rock wool sandwich board of autoclaved sand aerated concrete wallboard
CN113404174A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-17 江苏世科环境发展有限公司 Sound insulation vibration attenuation panel and flexible connection spare
CN114293680A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-08 杭州中联筑境建筑设计有限公司 Energy-saving sound-insulation wall structure with noise reduction function for high-speed rail station

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Granted publication date: 20121226

Termination date: 20140620

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