CN202581783U - Smokeless energy-saving rotary combustion gasification heating boiler - Google Patents

Smokeless energy-saving rotary combustion gasification heating boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202581783U
CN202581783U CN 201220219266 CN201220219266U CN202581783U CN 202581783 U CN202581783 U CN 202581783U CN 201220219266 CN201220219266 CN 201220219266 CN 201220219266 U CN201220219266 U CN 201220219266U CN 202581783 U CN202581783 U CN 202581783U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
water jacket
combustion
combustion chamber
heating boiler
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220219266
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕广清
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JIXI SHENGHUO BOILER MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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JIXI SHENGHUO BOILER MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Priority to CN 201220219266 priority Critical patent/CN202581783U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202581783U publication Critical patent/CN202581783U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a smokeless energy-saving rotary combustion gasification heating boiler. A plurality of combustion-supporting air pipes (4) of which the upper ends are opened at the upper part of the combustion chamber (2) and the lower ends are communicated with a boiler body ash chamber (15) are respectively arranged at the periphery of a combustion chamber (2); the upper end parts of the combustion-supporting air pipes (4) are bent transversely to face to the same circumferential direction, so as to lead the combustion air to form rotary combustion support in the combustion chamber (2); a blasting combustion-supporting pipe (5) is arranged on a boiler body (1); and the blasting combustion-supporting pipe (5) penetrates through a side wall water jacket (14) of the boiler body (1) and supports combustion towards the upper part of the combustion chamber (2) in the same rotary combustion support direction of the combustion-supporting air pipes (4). The smokeless energy-saving rotary combustion gasification heating boiler has the advantages of high temperature increment and heating speed, complete fuel combustion, low tail gas temperature, less unburned dust content, fuel conservation, no environmental pollution, energy conservation and environmental friendliness. By adopting the smokeless energy-saving rotary combustion gasification heating boiler, water in the water jacket and a heat exchange pipe can be heated quickly, water flow and flue gas flow can flow in opposite directions so as to gradually heat from low temperature to high temperature, the heat exchanging efficiency can be improved, and heat quantity that is generated by fuel can be utilized to the utmost extent.

Description

Revolve gasification smoke-less power-saving heating boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to boiler, particularly a kind of heating boiler.
Background technology
Along with the development of society with to the raising of environmental protection attention degree, the environmental protection and energy saving of heating boiler is required also increasingly high, some heating boilers not energy-conservation and contaminated environment are banned gradually, have also promoted the development of heating boiler simultaneously.These heating boiler ubiquities of being banned intensifications and firing rate are slow, and fuel combustion is abundant inadequately, and exhaust temperature is higher, and unburnt dust content is more, can form contaminated environment " black smoke ", has both wasted fuel, again the shortcoming of contaminated environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of heat up and firing rate is fast, fuel combustion is abundant, exhaust temperature is low, unburnt dust content is few, not only fuel savings but also the gasification smoke-less power-saving boiler that revolves free from environmental pollution.
The technical solution of the utility model is: it comprises that roof, antetheca, rear wall, Zuo Bi and You Bi are respectively equipped with the body of heater of water jacket; The rear portion of antetheca is provided with vertically that the left and right sides is connected respectively with body of heater Zuo Bi, right wall water jacket in the body of heater, upside and body of heater roof form fireworks channel separately, and body of heater antetheca, Zuo Bi and right wall between surround the preceding vertical water jacket of combustion chamber; Be respectively equipped with the some open upper end combustion-supporting airduct that middle part, lower end communicate with body of heater ash thorax on the combustion chamber around the combustion chamber; It is combustion-supporting that the horizontal bending in the upper end of each combustion-supporting airduct makes combustion air in the combustion chamber, form rotation towards identical circumferencial direction; Body of heater is provided with some and outside body of heater, is connected, penetrates the sidewall of the furnace body water jacket, chews along the combustion-supporting airduct identical combustion-supporting spray wind of the combustion-supporting direction of rotation to top, combustion chamber; Before the top of vertical water jacket be provided with that the rear portion is connected with the top of preceding vertical water jacket, the left and right sides is connected with body of heater Zuo Bi, right wall water jacket respectively, form the horizontal water sleeve of fireworks channel between front side and the body of heater antetheca separately; Before in the body of heater rear portion of vertical water jacket separate that certain distance is provided with vertically that upside is connected with body of heater roof water jacket, the left and right sides is connected respectively with body of heater Zuo Bi, right wall water jacket respectively, form separately between downside and the bottom of furnace body exhaust gases passes in indulge water jacket; The back vertical water jacket that be provided with vertically between vertical water jacket and the body of heater rear wall in the body of heater that the left and right sides is connected with body of heater Zuo Bi, right wall water jacket respectively, upside and body of heater roof forms exhaust gases passes separately; The front side of vertical water jacket is provided with the last secondary gas-outlet tube that is interlinked to the outside with body of heater on the body of heater roof, and body of heater rear wall below is provided with the back main gas-outlet tube that is interlinked to the outside with body of heater.
The technique effect of the utility model is: it has intensification and firing rate is fast, fuel combustion is abundant, exhaust temperature is low, unburnt dust content is few, not only fuel savings but also advantage free from environmental pollution, energy-conservation environmental protection again.Use it fast the water in the water jacket to be heated, current and flue gas stream reverse flow are heated to high temperature by low temperature gradually, can improve heat exchange efficiency, maximally utilise the heat that fuel produces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment one cutaway view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment two cutaway views.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one; As shown in Figure 1; It comprises that roof 11, antetheca 12, rear wall 13, Zuo Bi and You Bi are respectively equipped with the body of heater 1 of water jacket 14; The rear portion of antetheca 12 is provided with vertically that the left and right sides is connected respectively with body of heater 1 Zuo Bi, right wall water jacket 14 in the body of heater 1, upside and body of heater roof 11 form fireworks channel separately, and body of heater antetheca 12, Zuo Bi and right wall between surround the preceding vertical water jacket 3 of combustion chamber 2; Be respectively equipped with the some open upper end combustion-supporting airduct 4 that middle part, lower end communicate with body of heater ash thorax 15 on combustion chamber 2 around the combustion chamber 2; It is combustion-supporting that the horizontal bending in the upper end of each combustion-supporting airduct 4 makes combustion air in combustion chamber 2, form rotation towards identical circumferencial direction; Body of heater 1 is provided with some and outside body of heater 1, is connected, penetrates body of heater 1 sidewall water jacket 14, chews 5 to 2 tops, combustion chamber along the combustion-supporting airduct 4 identical combustion-supporting spray wind of the combustion-supporting direction of rotation; Before the top of vertical water jacket 3 be provided with that the rear portion is connected with the top of preceding vertical water jacket 3, the left and right sides is connected with body of heater 1 Zuo Bi, right wall water jacket 14 respectively, form the horizontal water sleeve 6 of fireworks channel between front side and the body of heater antetheca 12 separately; Before in the body of heater 1 rear portion of vertical water jacket 3 separate that certain distance is provided with vertically that upside is connected with body of heater 1 roof water jacket 14, the left and right sides is connected respectively with body of heater 1 Zuo Bi, right wall water jacket 14 respectively, form separately between downside and body of heater 1 bottom exhaust gases passes in indulge water jacket 7; The back vertical water jacket 8 that be provided with vertically between vertical water jacket 7 and the body of heater rear wall 13 in the body of heater 1 that the left and right sides is connected with body of heater 1 Zuo Bi, right wall water jacket 14 respectively, upside and body of heater roof 11 forms exhaust gases passes separately; The front side of vertical water jacket 7 is provided with the last secondary gas-outlet tube 16 that is interlinked to the outside with body of heater 1 on the body of heater roof 11, and body of heater rear wall 13 belows are provided with the back main gas-outlet tube 17 that is interlinked to the outside with body of heater 1.
Go up and be hinged with the flap valve or the magnetic valve 18 that can overturn and turn-off and regulate the aperture size in the secondary gas-outlet tube 16.
The front side of antetheca 12 upper combustion chamber 2 of body of heater 1 be provided with combustion chamber 2 in the fire door 19, the front side of grey thorax that communicate be provided with cleaning door 20, add on coal furnace mouth 19 and the cleaning door 20 and be respectively equipped with fire door and shoot door.The top of body of heater antetheca 12 is provided with instrument board 23.
The bottom of body of heater 1 inner combustion chamber 2 is provided with fire grate 24, grey thorax 25 before fire grate 24 belows are provided with, and fire grate 24 is for having the interlock deashing fire grate that is positioned at the tommy bar 26 outside the body of heater 1.Before grey thorax 25 rear portions be provided be positioned at before the preceding dividing plate 27 of vertical water jacket 3 belows.
Before before dividing plate 27 rear portions in the body of heater 1 between vertical water jacket 3 and vertical water jacket 8 belows, back grey thorax 28 sidewalls be provided with a middle cleaning door 29 of being with; In the body of heater grey thorax 28 and back be provided with between the grey thorax 30 be arranged in vertical water jacket 8 bottoms behind the body of heater, with the rear bulkhead 31 that the grey thorax 30 of grey thorax 28 and back separates, the sidewall of grey thorax 30 is provided with the back cleaning door 32 of band door behind the body of heater.The top of body of heater 1 inner combustion chamber 2, preceding vertical water jacket 3 and between the vertical water jacket 7, in vertical water jacket 7 indulge between the water jacket 8 with the back and be respectively equipped with the heat exchanger tube 9 that some two ends are connected with the Zuo Bi of body of heater 1, right wall water jacket 14 respectively; Some heat exchanger tubes 9 adjacent one another are are provided with some and can scrape hawk 10 in axial sliding along heat exchanger tube 9 in the body of heater 1, respectively scrape be respectively equipped with on the hawk 10 end be fixed on scrape on the hawk 10, sidewall, handle that the other end passes body of heater 1 be positioned at the outer deashing pull bar 101 of body of heater 1.
Body of heater 1 roof water jacket 14 is provided with pressure gauge connection 33, safety relief valve interface 34 and safety anti-explosive valve 102, and body of heater 1 is provided with the effluent pipe mouth 35 and the backwater mouth of pipe 36 that is positioned at the low water level low temperature side position of water jacket 14 of the high water level high temperature side position that is positioned at water jacket 14.The inwall of 2 middle and lower parts, combustion chamber is provided with fire-resistant heat-conducting layer 37.
Embodiment two; As shown in Figure 2; With the below of horizontal water sleeves 6 in the difference of embodiment one the is combustion chamber of furnace body 2 following horizontal water sleeve 38 that certain distance is provided with that the front side is connected with body of heater 1 antetheca water jacket 14, the left and right sides is connected respectively with body of heater 1 Zuo Bi and right wall water jacket 14 respectively separately, rear side and preceding vertical water jacket 3 form fireworks channel separately, air blast combustion tube 5 feeds respectively with two groups of combustion-supporting spray wind of combustion-supporting airduct 4 identical direction of rotation and chews 5 in the above and below of downward horizontal water sleeve 38 respectively in the isometry position bifurcated of horizontal water sleeve 38 down, formation; Body of heater antetheca 12 is provided with and passes body of heater antetheca 12, to the top of combustion chamber 2 the adjustable air quantity air door of combustion air hole 21 is provided, and the antetheca 12 of body of heater 1 is provided with the anti-down petticoat pipe shoot door 22 that covers on the air vent 21.

Claims (10)

1. revolve gasification smoke-less power-saving heating boiler; It comprises that roof (11), antetheca (12), rear wall (13), Zuo Bi and You Bi are respectively equipped with the body of heater (1) of water jacket (14); It is characterized in that: the rear portion of the interior antetheca of body of heater (1) (12) is provided with vertically that the left and right sides is connected respectively with body of heater (1) Zuo Bi, right wall water jacket (14), upside and body of heater roof (11) form fireworks channel separately, and body of heater antetheca (12), Zuo Bi and right wall between surround the preceding vertical water jacket (3) of combustion chamber (2); Be respectively equipped with the some open upper end combustion-supporting airduct (4) that (2) last middle part, lower end communicate with body of heater ash thorax (15) in the combustion chamber around the combustion chamber (2); It is combustion-supporting that the horizontal bending in the upper end of each combustion-supporting airduct (4) makes combustion air in combustion chamber (2), form rotation towards identical circumferencial direction; Body of heater (1) is provided with some and outside body of heater (1), is connected, penetrates body of heater (1) sidewall water jacket (14), chews (5) to top, combustion chamber (2) along combustion-supporting airduct (4) the identical combustion-supporting spray wind of the combustion-supporting direction of rotation; Before the top of vertical water jacket (3) be provided with that the rear portion is connected with the top of preceding vertical water jacket (3), the left and right sides is connected with body of heater (1) Zuo Bi, right wall water jacket (14) respectively, form the horizontal water sleeve (6) of fireworks channel between front side and the body of heater antetheca (12) separately; Indulge water jacket (7) during the rear portion of vertical water jacket (3) separates that certain distance is provided with vertically that upside is connected with body of heater (1) roof water jacket (14), the left and right sides is connected respectively with body of heater (1) Zuo Bi, right wall water jacket (14) respectively before in the body of heater (1), downside forms exhaust gases passes between bottom body of heater (1) separately; The back vertical water jacket (8) that be provided with vertically between vertical water jacket (7) and the body of heater rear wall (13) in the body of heater (1) that the left and right sides is connected with body of heater (1) Zuo Bi, right wall water jacket (14) respectively, upside and body of heater roof (11) forms exhaust gases passes separately; The front side of vertical water jacket (7) was provided with the last secondary gas-outlet tube (16) that is interlinked to the outside with body of heater (1) during body of heater roof (11) was gone up, and body of heater rear wall (13) below is provided with the back main gas-outlet tube (17) that is interlinked to the outside with body of heater (1).
2. a kind of gasification smoke-less power-saving heating boiler that revolves as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said going up is hinged with the flap valve or the magnetic valve (18) that can overturn and turn-off and regulate the aperture size in the secondary gas-outlet tube (16).
3. a kind of gasification smoke-less power-saving heating boiler that revolves as claimed in claim 1; The front side that it is characterized in that antetheca (12) upper combustion chamber (2) of said body of heater (1) be provided with combustion chamber (2) in the fire door (19), the front side of grey thorax that communicate be provided with cleaning door (20), add on coal furnace mouth (19) and the cleaning door (20) and be respectively equipped with fire door and shoot door.
4. a kind of gasification smoke-less power-saving heating boiler that revolves as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the top of said body of heater antetheca (12) is provided with instrument board (23).
5. a kind of gasification smoke-less power-saving heating boiler that revolves as claimed in claim 1; The bottom that it is characterized in that said body of heater (1) inner combustion chamber (2) is provided with fire grate (24); Grey thorax (25) before fire grate (24) below is provided with, fire grate (24) is for having the interlock deashing fire grate that is positioned at the outer tommy bar (26) of body of heater (1).
6. a kind of gasification smoke-less power-saving heating boiler that revolves as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that said before grey thorax (25) rear portion be provided be positioned at before the preceding dividing plate (27) of vertical water jacket (3) below; Grey thorax (28) sidewall is provided with the middle cleaning door (29) of being with door in the body of heater (1) before preceding dividing plate (27) rear portion between the vertical water jacket (8) in vertical water jacket (3) and the back below; Be provided with the rear bulkhead (31) that is arranged in vertical water jacket (8) bottom behind the body of heater, grey thorax (28) and the grey thorax in back (30) are separated in the body of heater between grey thorax (28) and the back grey thorax (30), the sidewall of grey thorax (30) is provided with the back cleaning door (32) of band behind the body of heater.
7. a kind of gasification smoke-less power-saving heating boiler that revolves as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that said body of heater (1) inner combustion chamber (2) top, preceding vertical water jacket (3) and between the vertical water jacket (7), in vertical water jacket (7) indulge between the water jacket (8) with the back and be respectively equipped with the heat exchanger tube (9) that some two ends are connected with the Zuo Bi of body of heater (1), right wall water jacket 14 respectively; Some heat exchanger tubes (9) adjacent one another are are provided with some and can scrape hawk (10) in axial sliding along heat exchanger tube (9) in the body of heater (1), respectively scrape to be respectively equipped with an end on the hawk (10) and to be fixed on and to scrape sidewall, the handle that hawk (10) is gone up, the other end passes body of heater (1) and be positioned at the outer deashing pull bar (101) of body of heater (1).
8. a kind of gasification smoke-less power-saving heating boiler that revolves as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that said body of heater (1) roof water jacket (14) is provided with pressure gauge connection (33), safety relief valve interface (34) and safety anti-explosive valve (102), body of heater (1) is provided with the effluent pipe mouth (35) of the high water level high temperature side position that is positioned at water jacket (14) and is positioned at the backwater mouth of pipe (36) of the low water level low temperature side position of water jacket (14).
9. a kind of gasification smoke-less power-saving heating boiler that revolves as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the inwall of middle and lower part, said combustion chamber (2) is provided with fire-resistant heat-conducting layer (37).
10. a kind of gasification smoke-less power-saving heating boiler that revolves as claimed in claim 1; The below that it is characterized in that the interior horizontal water sleeve of said combustion chamber of furnace body (2) (6) the following horizontal water sleeve (38) that certain distance is provided with that the front side is connected with body of heater (1) antetheca water jacket (14), the left and right sides is connected respectively with body of heater (1) Zuo Bi and right wall water jacket (14) respectively separately, rear side and preceding vertical water jacket (3) form fireworks channel separately, air blast combustion tube (5) at the isometry position bifurcated of horizontal water sleeve (38) down, form respectively the above and below of downward horizontal water sleeve (38) and feed respectively with two groups of combustion-supporting spray wind of the identical direction of rotation of combustion-supporting airduct (4) and chew (5); Body of heater antetheca (12) is provided with and passes body of heater antetheca (12), to the top of combustion chamber (2) the adjustable air quantity air door of combustion air hole (21) is provided, and the antetheca (12) of body of heater (1) is provided with the anti-down petticoat pipe shoot door (22) that covers on the air vent (21).
CN 201220219266 2012-05-16 2012-05-16 Smokeless energy-saving rotary combustion gasification heating boiler Expired - Fee Related CN202581783U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220219266 CN202581783U (en) 2012-05-16 2012-05-16 Smokeless energy-saving rotary combustion gasification heating boiler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220219266 CN202581783U (en) 2012-05-16 2012-05-16 Smokeless energy-saving rotary combustion gasification heating boiler

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN202581783U true CN202581783U (en) 2012-12-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103196217A (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-07-10 济南吉玛数控设备有限公司 Boiler
CN104373929A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-25 怀化市奇效节能科技有限公司 Double-hearth half-gasification smokeless combustion system
CN104374088A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-25 怀化市奇效节能科技有限公司 Furnace pipe mechanism with water pipe dust removing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103196217A (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-07-10 济南吉玛数控设备有限公司 Boiler
CN104373929A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-25 怀化市奇效节能科技有限公司 Double-hearth half-gasification smokeless combustion system
CN104374088A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-25 怀化市奇效节能科技有限公司 Furnace pipe mechanism with water pipe dust removing device
CN104374088B (en) * 2014-11-10 2017-03-29 怀化市奇效节能科技有限公司 It is provided with the flue mechanism of water pipe deashing device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20160516

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee