CN202578618U - Oil well anti-spurting device - Google Patents

Oil well anti-spurting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202578618U
CN202578618U CN 201220232298 CN201220232298U CN202578618U CN 202578618 U CN202578618 U CN 202578618U CN 201220232298 CN201220232298 CN 201220232298 CN 201220232298 U CN201220232298 U CN 201220232298U CN 202578618 U CN202578618 U CN 202578618U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil well
base
hydraulic cylinder
oil pipe
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220232298
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨振年
燕云祥
张飘石
王海元
黄岳南
李征
王鹏飞
李松松
徐景富
张磊
赵希伟
迟程
刘军
丘忠相
王子辉
王延全
王清海
孙文跃
杨琨
任禹东
刁振斌
Original Assignee
李松松
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 李松松 filed Critical 李松松
Priority to CN 201220232298 priority Critical patent/CN202578618U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202578618U publication Critical patent/CN202578618U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-spurting device for well blowout disposal in workover treatment, in particular to an oil well anti-spurting device which can install wellhead flange plates on a wellhead when a blowout preventer fails. The oil well anti-spurting device is composed of a base, a hydraulic cylinder and a sleeve. When blowout happens, the blowout preventer is firstly turned off; meanwhile, a fixation pin bolt of the oil well anti-spurting device is taken down; a portal-frame-shaped assembly is erected to be vertical to the wellhead; the hydraulic cylinder is extended; a beam is lifted, and when an oil pipe plug top end is higher than an upper plane of a tubing coupling, a connection pin is taken down; and the beam continues to be lifted, and meanwhile a big flange plate drives an oil pipe plug and the like to slide downwards under the action of gravity and enables the oil pipe plug top end to point to an oil pipe opening. The oil well anti-spurting device has the advantages that mechanization is achieved when blowout wrecking is carried out, reliability is high, operators can operate far away from the wellhead on dangerous occasions, and personal safety of the operators is effectively protected.

Description

Oil well resistance spray apparatus
Affiliated technical field
Dispose the resistance spray apparatus of blowout when the utility model relates to a kind of workover treatment, especially can when preventer lost efficacy, be implemented in well head installing wellhead flange: oil well resistance spray apparatus.
Background technology
At present, the well control device that workover treatment generally is equipped with is manual single ram type perventer, when blowout takes place in order to sealing oil jacket annular space; But high-pressure fluid still can spray from oil pipe, and settling mode is to rob the outstanding plug of charge of oil pipe; When robbing dress, operating personnel can be can't bear by what oil, water drenched, particularly thermal production well; Oil pipe can spray high temperature oil, water, steam, more because the thermal expansion festival-gathering of thermal recovery tubing string hypomere sealing oil jacket annular space has played the effect of piston; Whole tubing string is sprayed from well head, even closed preventer this moment, tubing string also will exceed the height of an oil pipe of well head; Rob very difficulty of the outstanding plug of charge of oil pipe, in case on fire rob dress will become impossible.
Summary of the invention
Rob the outstanding problem of filling in inconvenience and thermal production well tubing string ejection well head of charge of oil pipe in order to solve present stage; The utility model has provided a kind of: oil pipe resistance spray apparatus; This oil pipe resistance spray apparatus can not only clog oil pipe, stop tubing string to rise, and can also when preventer lost efficacy, be implemented in well head installing wellhead flange.To achieve these goals, the utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted and is: oil well resistance spray apparatus, by: base, hydraulic cylinder and sleeve are formed; It is characterized in that: jackscrew is housed on the base, and jackscrew is in order to be installed on base at preventer upper flange plate place, wherein: the interior diameter of base is identical with preventer upper flange plate diameter; Turning cylinder is equipped with at two ends at base, spacing ratchet respectively is housed on the turning cylinder and can rotates around it 90 degree hydraulic cylinders; The outside of hydraulic cylinder is with the sleeve that can slide along cylinder barrel, and wherein: sleeve design has fixed pin holes and moves about pin-and-hole, and a side of sleeve also is equipped with tooth bar; The cylinder barrel top of hydraulic cylinder has fixed pin holes, and the diameter jacking block identical with cylinder barrel is equipped with in the piston rod upper end, wherein: have the pin-and-hole that moves about on the jacking block; By locking nut lock crossbeam is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder piston rod top, wherein: through connecting pin open flow valve, big flange, oil pipe are installed in order on the crossbeam and revolve silk and tubing plug; On big flange, the lock dog that cooperates with tooth bar is housed.Before the workover treatment with the base sheath of this device on the preventer upper flange plate, make device be in the level state that couches, the adjustment orientation is a benefit not hinder operate as normal, fastening good jackscrew is accomplished installation.When blowout takes place, close preventer earlier, simultaneously; Take off the fixing pin of oil pipe resistance spray apparatus; Portal frame shape assembly is holded up into vertical well head state, and the elongation hydraulic cylinder rises and to take off connecting pin when crossbeam exceeds in the tubing coupling plane to the tubing plug tip; The crossbeam simultaneously big flange that continue to rise can drive tubing plug etc. to lower slider under action of gravity, and makes the most advanced and sophisticated sensing of tubing plug oil pipe mouth.After crossbeam is raised to suitable height, shrink hydraulic cylinder, it is descending that sleeve drives tooth bar, pushes away big flange under the tooth bar, and tubing plug is filled in oil pipe, at this moment, takes off the pin that moves about, and plugs fixing pin, accomplishes oil pipe resistance spray function.Lost efficacy or interim shut-in well like preventer, and can extend hydraulic cylinder this moment once more and arrive suitably height, between crossbeam and big flange, be encased inside sleeper, and shrank hydraulic cylinder big flange is depressed into the preventer upper flange plate, and loaded onto connecting bolt and get final product.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is, realizes mechanization when robbing spray, and reliability is high, and operating personnel can operate away from well head at hour of danger, effectively protects staff's personal safety.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the assembling sketch map of oil pipe resistance spray apparatus.
Among the figure: 1. jackscrew, 2. base, 3. turning cylinder, 4. spacing ratchet, 5. hydraulic cylinder, 6. sleeve; 7. tooth bar, 8. tubing plug, 9. oil pipe revolves silk, 10. lock dog, 11. big flange, 12. open flow valves; 13. fixed pin holes, 14. pin-and-holes that move about, 15. jacking blocks, 16. crossbeams, 17. locking nuts, 18. connecting pins.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing (as shown in the figure) the utility model is further specified: oil well resistance spray apparatus, by: base, hydraulic cylinder and sleeve are formed; It is characterized in that: jackscrew 1 is housed on the base 2, and jackscrew 1 is in order to be installed on base 2 at preventer upper flange plate place, wherein: the interior diameter of base is identical with preventer upper flange plate diameter; At the two ends of base 2 turning cylinder 3 is housed, spacing ratchet 4 respectively is housed on the turning cylinder 3 and can rotates around it 90 degree hydraulic cylinders 5; The outside of hydraulic cylinder 5 is with the sleeve 6 that can slide along cylinder barrel, and wherein: sleeve 6 is designed with fixed pin holes 13 and moves about pin-and-hole 14, and a side of sleeve 6 also is equipped with tooth bar 7; The cylinder barrel top of hydraulic cylinder 5 has fixed pin holes 13, and the diameter jacking block identical with cylinder barrel 15 is equipped with in the piston rod upper end, wherein: have the pin-and-hole 14 that moves about on the jacking block 15; By locking nut 17 lock crossbeam 16 is arranged on hydraulic cylinder 5 piston rod tops, wherein: through connecting pin 18 open flow valve 11, big flange 10, oil pipe are installed in order on the crossbeam 16 and revolve silk 9 and tubing plug 8; On big flange 11, the lock dog 10 that cooperates with tooth bar 7 is housed.Base 2 with this device before the workover treatment is enclosed within on the preventer upper flange plate, makes portal frame shape device be in the level state that couches; Is benefit at adjustment portal frame shape tool face azimuth not hinder operate as normal; Fastening better jackscrew 1 is accomplished and is installed; Take off steady pin at last.

Claims (5)

1. an oil well hinders spray apparatus, by: base, hydraulic cylinder and sleeve are formed; It is characterized in that: jackscrew is housed on the base, and jackscrew is equipped with turning cylinder in order to base is installed on preventer upper flange plate place at the two ends of base, spacing ratchet respectively is housed on the turning cylinder and can rotates around it 90 degree hydraulic cylinders; The outside of hydraulic cylinder is with can be along the sleeve of cylinder barrel slip, and a side of sleeve also is equipped with tooth bar; The cylinder barrel top of hydraulic cylinder has fixed pin holes, and the diameter jacking block identical with cylinder barrel is equipped with in the piston rod upper end, by the locking nut lock crossbeam is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder piston rod top.
2. oil well resistance spray apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the interior diameter of base is identical with preventer upper flange plate diameter.
3. oil well resistance spray apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sleeve design has fixed pin holes and moves about pin-and-hole.
4. oil well resistance spray apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have the pin-and-hole that moves about on the jacking block.
5. oil well according to claim 1 resistance spray apparatus is characterized in that: through connecting pin open flow valve, big flange, oil pipe are installed in order on the crossbeam and revolve silk and tubing plug; On big flange, the lock dog that cooperates with tooth bar is housed.
CN 201220232298 2012-05-12 2012-05-12 Oil well anti-spurting device Expired - Fee Related CN202578618U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220232298 CN202578618U (en) 2012-05-12 2012-05-12 Oil well anti-spurting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220232298 CN202578618U (en) 2012-05-12 2012-05-12 Oil well anti-spurting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202578618U true CN202578618U (en) 2012-12-05

Family

ID=47248039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220232298 Expired - Fee Related CN202578618U (en) 2012-05-12 2012-05-12 Oil well anti-spurting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202578618U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103277064A (en) * 2013-03-31 2013-09-04 辽河石油勘探局职业技术学院石油技术开发服务中心 Hydraulic oil-well blowout preventing device
CN103924939A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-16 喻书华 Quick connection device for blowout preventer in drilling tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103277064A (en) * 2013-03-31 2013-09-04 辽河石油勘探局职业技术学院石油技术开发服务中心 Hydraulic oil-well blowout preventing device
CN103924939A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-16 喻书华 Quick connection device for blowout preventer in drilling tool

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Yang Zhennian

Inventor after: Zhang Lei

Inventor after: Zhao Xiwei

Inventor after: Chi Cheng

Inventor after: Liu Jun

Inventor after: Qiu Zhongxiang

Inventor after: Wang Zihui

Inventor after: Wang Yanquan

Inventor after: Wang Qinghai

Inventor after: Sun Wenyue

Inventor after: Yang Kun

Inventor after: Yan Yunxiang

Inventor after: Ren Yudong

Inventor after: Diao Zhenbin

Inventor after: Zhang Piaoshi

Inventor after: Wang Haiyuan

Inventor after: Huang Yuenan

Inventor after: Li Zheng

Inventor after: Wang Pengfei

Inventor after: Li Songsong

Inventor after: Xu Jingfu

Inventor before: Yang Zhennian

Inventor before: Zhang Lei

Inventor before: Zhao Xiwei

Inventor before: Chi Cheng

Inventor before: Liu Jun

Inventor before: Qiu Zhongxiang

Inventor before: Wang Zihui

Inventor before: Wang Yanquan

Inventor before: Wang Qinghai

Inventor before: Sun Wenyue

Inventor before: Yang Kun

Inventor before: Yan Yunxiang

Inventor before: Ren Yudong

Inventor before: Diao Zhenbin

Inventor before: Zhang Piaoshi

Inventor before: Wang Haiyuan

Inventor before: Huang Yuenan

Inventor before: Li Zheng

Inventor before: Wang Pengfei

Inventor before: Li Songsong

Inventor before: Xu Jingfu

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20130512