CN202551465U - Direct current acoustic-light control self-extinguishing switch - Google Patents

Direct current acoustic-light control self-extinguishing switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202551465U
CN202551465U CN2012201986847U CN201220198684U CN202551465U CN 202551465 U CN202551465 U CN 202551465U CN 2012201986847 U CN2012201986847 U CN 2012201986847U CN 201220198684 U CN201220198684 U CN 201220198684U CN 202551465 U CN202551465 U CN 202551465U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
links
triode
light
direct current
switch
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012201986847U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨培志
廖承菌
张跃
李学铭
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Yunnan Normal University
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Yunnan Normal University
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Priority to CN2012201986847U priority Critical patent/CN202551465U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

Abstract

The utility model relates to a direct current acoustic-light control self-extinguishing switch, which comprises an electret microphone, an acoustic control circuit, a light control circuit, a time delay switch circuit, a power supply circuit, a light dependent resistor and a direct current light source. The switch is an acoustic and light control direct current contactless electronic switch; and a direct current acoustic-light control time delay lighting switch is arranged on a solar garden light, a user-friendly aim that the solar garden light is turned on when people pass can be fulfilled, and a large amount of electric energy and design cost can be reduced. The switch is applicable to the solar garden light and solar direct current power supply occasions where a solar street light and a solar lawn light exist.

Description

A kind of direct current acousto-optic control self-extinguishing switch
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of direct current acousto-optic control self-extinguishing switch, belongs to the photovoltaic lighting technical field.
Background technology
Because the global energy problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, the energy-conservation generally acknowledged important channel that solves contemporary energy problem that become.Have scientist to call exploitation " the fifth-largest energy " to " energy-conservation ", the ability energy are mutually arranged side by side greatly with coal, oil and natural gas, water ability, nuclear energy four.The power consumption that China is used for electric lighting every year accounts for generating total amount 7%~8%, to electric consumption on lighting, normally selects high efficiency light source for use and adopts battery-conserving switch to reach purpose of saving.Solar energy is as a kind of regenerative resource, and is inexhaustible, and it is the another important means of electricity consumption that saves lighting that the solar illuminating system of economical and efficient is construed to.The solar energy garden lamp that past installs has only light control functionality; There is not the acoustic control function; Evening, no matter whether the someone passed by, and solar energy garden lamp all will expend the electric energy of storage battery 60% according to the predefined program work several hrs of controller; Not only waste electric energy, also be unfavorable for reducing the solar energy garden lamp design cost.
Summary of the invention
To above-mentioned deficiency; The utility model relates to and has designed a kind of direct current acousto-optic control self-extinguishing switch; It is a kind of direct current contactless electronic beam switch that utilizes sound, the dual control of light; Be not only applicable to solar energy garden lamp, and be applicable to solar DC power supply places such as solar street light, solar lawn lamp.
The technical scheme that the technical problem that the utility model solves is taked is: it comprises Electret condenser microphone 1, sound control circuit 2, light-operated circuit 3, delay switch circuit 4, power circuit 5, photo resistance 6, DC light source 7.
Described Electret condenser microphone X1 one end links to each other with capacitor C 1 one ends, and the X1 other end links to each other with the emitter of triode Q1, and the other end of C1 links to each other with the base stage of Q1; The collector electrode of Q1 links to each other with resistance R 6 one ends, and the R6 other end links to each other with the collector electrode of triode Q2, the grounded emitter of Q2; The base stage of Q2 links to each other with resistance R 4 one ends, and the R4 other end links to each other with photo resistance RG one end, and the collector electrode of Q2 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q3; The emitter of Q3 links to each other with the base stage of diode D1, and the emitter of D1 links to each other with capacitor C 3 one ends, and the emitter of D1 links to each other with resistance R 7 one ends; The R7 other end links to each other with triode Q4 base stage; The collector electrode of Q4 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q5, and the collector electrode of Q5 links to each other with the grid of FET Q6, and the source electrode of Q6 links to each other with DC power supply B1 one end; The B1 other end links to each other with DC light source L1 one end, and the L1 other end links to each other with the drain electrode of Q6.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: through to solar energy garden lamp a direct current acoustooptic controlled delay lighting switch being installed, can reach the solar energy garden lamp hommization the purpose when someone passes by and when lighted, practice thrift a large amount of electric energy and design cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model theory diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model circuit diagram.
1 is Electret condenser microphone among the figure, and 2 is sound control circuit, and 3 is light-operated circuit, and 4 is delay switch circuit, and 5 is power circuit, and 6 are photo resistance, and 7 is DC light source.
Embodiment
Like Fig. 1, the circuit diagram shown in 2, it comprises Electret condenser microphone 1, sound control circuit 2, light-operated circuit 3, delay switch circuit 4, power circuit 5, photo resistance 6, DC light source 7.Described Electret condenser microphone X1 one end links to each other with capacitor C 1 one ends, and the X1 other end links to each other with the emitter of triode Q1, and the other end of C1 links to each other with the base stage of Q1; The collector electrode of Q1 links to each other with resistance R 6 one ends, and the R6 other end links to each other with the collector electrode of triode Q2, the grounded emitter of Q2; The base stage of Q2 links to each other with resistance R 4 one ends, and the R4 other end links to each other with photo resistance RG one end, and the collector electrode of Q2 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q3; The emitter of Q3 links to each other with the base stage of diode D1, and the emitter of D1 links to each other with capacitor C 3 one ends, and the emitter of D1 links to each other with resistance R 7 one ends; The R7 other end links to each other with triode Q4 base stage; The collector electrode of Q4 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q5, and the collector electrode of Q5 links to each other with the grid of FET Q6, and the source electrode of Q6 links to each other with DC power supply B1 one end; The B1 other end links to each other with DC light source L1 one end, and the L1 other end links to each other with the drain electrode of Q6.
On daytime, because photo resistance RG receives illumination, resistance value diminishes; Make triode Q2 become saturation conduction, so low level of the collector electrode of Q2 output, the Q3 base stage obtains becoming after this low level ends; R7 send Q4 with the low level of C3 positive terminal output, Q4 become by and from high level of collector terminal output, Q5 obtains becoming saturation conduction immediately behind the high level; The grid of FET Q6 obtains low level and ends from the Q5 collector terminal of saturation conduction, and dc lighting lamp L1 extinguishes;
At night, photo resistance RG receives less than illumination, and it is big that resistance value becomes; Triode Q2 is become end, if when the sound is arranged, X1 is transformed into audio signal with sound wave; Be coupled through C1, R6 and make the audio frequency secondary to Q1, Q3 and amplify, to the C3 charging, C3's voice-frequency signalling current of amplification slowly discharges the electric charge of the abundance emitter terminal through R7 and Q4 after the D1 detection; Q4 conducting in discharge process slowly, the low level of Q4 collector terminal output is ended Q5, and the Q6 grid obtains high level and conducting from the Q5 collector terminal of ending; Dc lighting lamp L1 lights, and after the sound disappeared, C3 can not get the demodulation current boost charge; Make C3 electric charge minimizing after discharge a period of time, Q4 ends when electric charge is reduced to certain value, and the high level of Q4 collector terminal output makes the Q5 conducting; The Q6 grid obtains low level and ends from the Q5 collector terminal of conducting, and dc lighting lamp L1 extinguishes.The so circulation work repeatedly every day of this circuit, thus reach the requirement of circuit design.

Claims (1)

1. direct current acousto-optic control self-extinguishing switch, it is characterized in that: it comprises Electret condenser microphone (1), sound control circuit (2); Light-operated circuit (3), delay switch circuit (4), power circuit (5); Photo resistance (6), DC light source (7), described Electret condenser microphone X1 one end links to each other with capacitor C 1 one ends; The microphone X1 other end links to each other with the emitter of triode Q1, and the other end of capacitor C 1 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q1, and the collector electrode of triode Q1 links to each other with resistance R 6 one ends; Resistance R 6 other ends link to each other with the collector electrode of triode Q2, the grounded emitter of triode Q2, and the base stage of triode Q2 links to each other with resistance R 4 one ends; Resistance R 4 other ends link to each other with photo resistance RG one end, and the collector electrode of triode Q2 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q3, and the emitter of triode Q3 links to each other with the base stage of diode D1; The emitter of diode D1 links to each other with capacitor C 3 one ends, and the emitter of diode D1 links to each other with resistance R 7 one ends, and resistance R 7 other ends link to each other with triode Q4 base stage; The collector electrode of triode Q4 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q5, and the collector electrode of triode Q5 links to each other with the grid of FET Q6, and the source electrode of FET Q6 links to each other with DC power supply B1 one end; The DC power supply B1 other end links to each other with DC light source L1 one end, and the DC light source L1 other end links to each other with the drain electrode of Q6.
CN2012201986847U 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Direct current acoustic-light control self-extinguishing switch Expired - Fee Related CN202551465U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201986847U CN202551465U (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Direct current acoustic-light control self-extinguishing switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201986847U CN202551465U (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Direct current acoustic-light control self-extinguishing switch

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CN202551465U true CN202551465U (en) 2012-11-21

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CN2012201986847U Expired - Fee Related CN202551465U (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Direct current acoustic-light control self-extinguishing switch

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105636267A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-01 六安市同心畅能电子科技有限公司 Energy-saving type LED corridor lamp with sound-light-control time-delay switch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105636267A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-01 六安市同心畅能电子科技有限公司 Energy-saving type LED corridor lamp with sound-light-control time-delay switch
CN105636267B (en) * 2016-01-21 2019-01-18 六安市同心畅能电子科技有限公司 Sound and light controlled delay switch energy-saving LED corridor lamp

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121121

Termination date: 20130507