CN105636267A - Energy-saving type LED corridor lamp with sound-light-control time-delay switch - Google Patents
Energy-saving type LED corridor lamp with sound-light-control time-delay switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN105636267A CN105636267A CN201610041611.XA CN201610041611A CN105636267A CN 105636267 A CN105636267 A CN 105636267A CN 201610041611 A CN201610041611 A CN 201610041611A CN 105636267 A CN105636267 A CN 105636267A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/40—Details of LED load circuits
- H05B45/44—Details of LED load circuits with an active control inside an LED matrix
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
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Abstract
An energy-saving type LED corridor lamp with a sound-light-control time-delay switch is disclosed. The LED corridor lamp comprises a bridge rectifier formed by a loop that is formed by four diodes D1, D2, D3 and D4 connected in series, a null line end N and a live wire end L connected with a 220V power supply, a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, a voltage-regulator tube VD1, a first resistor R1, a third capacitor C3, a second resistor R2, a fourth capacitor C4, an electret microphone MK1, a third resistor R3, a fourth resistor R4, a fifth capacitor C5, a first triode Q1, a fifth diode D5, a sixth diode D6, a fifth resistor R5, a sixth resistor R6, a light-sensitive resistor VR1, a second triode Q2, a seventh diode D7, a seventh capacitor C7, a seventh resistor R7, a third triode Q3, an eighth resistor R8, a fourth triode D4 and an LED lamp. The LED corridor lamp has simple circuit structure, good actual application effect, low cost and obvious energy-saving effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting technical field, be specifically related to a kind of sound and light controlled delay switch energy-saving LED corridor lamp.
Background technology
Lamp in current corridor, has various on-off control mode, including: conventional push button, hand touch switch, sound switch. Use conventional push button control, it is simply that pure physics stress react, slightly with defeat by, make the annexation of circuit interior joint change on demand, reach to lamp switch change purpose. This lamp controls the most simply, cost is also minimum, therefore commonly used in corridor in early days. But in use procedure, often occur that pedestrian turns on lamp at bottom of the building, the situation that after upstairs, but nobody turns off the light, waste very much electricity. It addition, the pedestrian on corridor must be well familiar with the switch arrangement position of each floor, being just unlikely to can not find switch night, this condition setting is very irrational, has too many people to be unfamiliar with after all. On the basis of conventional push button, occur in that the hand touch switch of improvement, it is simply that touch sensible. Control circuit is gone to change by the electromagnetic induction signal of human body; Only need to contact just gently. But the lamp taking this switch yet suffers from taking numerous defects of the lamp of regular tap, and as pedestrian turns on lamp at bottom of the building, after upstairs, but nobody turns off the light, waste electricity. As the pedestrian on corridor must be well familiar with the switch arrangement position of each floor. The relatively common button of audio-switch and hand touch switch just more advanced how. It is by sound transducer, acoustical signal converts to the signal of telecommunication and goes to control the circuit conversion of lamp. But, have daytime people through corridor or have other inhuman walk about sound (as the sound etc. spruced up) time, lamp all can be made to open. Being subject to the interference of the inhuman sound walked about, audio-switch switchs continually, greatly reduces service life, equally also wastes very much electricity, and this is not that we are desired.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is in that providing a kind of constitutes simply, economic and environment-friendly sound and light controlled delay switch energy-saving LED corridor lamp.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of sound and light controlled delay switch energy-saving LED corridor lamp, including by four diode D1, D2, D3 and D4 is connected into the bridge rectifier that loop is constituted, for connecting the zero line side N and live wire end L of 220V power supply, and the first electric capacity C1, second electric capacity C2, stabilivolt VD1, first resistance R1, 3rd electric capacity C3, second resistance R2, 4th electric capacity C4, Electret condenser microphone MK1, 3rd resistance R3, 4th resistance R4, 5th electric capacity C5, first audion Q1, 5th diode D5, 6th diode D6, 5th resistance R5, 6th resistance R6, photoconductive resistance VR1, second audion Q2, 7th diode D7, 7th electric capacity C7, 7th resistance R7, 3rd audion Q3, 8th resistance R8, 4th audion D4 and LED,
1st pin of described bridge rectifier is connected to live wire end L through the first electric capacity C1,3rd pin of described bridge rectifier is connected to zero line side N, 2nd pin ground connection of bridge rectifier, described second electric capacity C2 one end, first resistance R1 one end, the 8th resistance R8 one end and LED positive pole are connected in parallel on the 4th pin of bridge rectifier respectively, described second electric capacity C2 other end ground connection; The colelctor electrode of described stabilivolt VD1 one end, the 3rd electric capacity C3 one end, second resistance R2 one end, the 4th resistance R4 one end and the second audion Q2 is connected in parallel on the other end of the first resistance R1 respectively, the described stabilivolt VD1 other end and the 3rd electric capacity C3 other end ground connection respectively, the negative pole end of described Electret condenser microphone MK1 is connected to the earth terminal of the 3rd electric capacity C3, the described second resistance R2 other end is connected to positive terminal and the 4th electric capacity C4 one end of Electret condenser microphone MK1, and the described 4th electric capacity C4 other end is respectively connected to the 3rd resistance R3 one end and the first audion Q1 base stage; The described 4th resistance R4 other end is respectively connected to the 3rd resistance R3 other end and the first audion Q1 colelctor electrode, the first audion Q1 grounded emitter; Described 5th electric capacity C5 mono-end is connected to the first audion Q1 colelctor electrode, and the other end is connected to the 5th diode D5 negative pole and the 6th diode D6 positive pole, the 5th diode D5 plus earth; Described 6th diode D6 negative pole is respectively connected to the 6th electric capacity C6 one end and the 5th resistance R5 one end, described 6th electric capacity C6 other end ground connection; The described 5th resistance R5 other end is respectively connected to the 6th resistance R6 one end and the second audion Q2 base stage, the 6th resistance R6 other end ground connection; Described photoconductive resistance one end is connected to the second audion Q2 base stage, other end ground connection; Described second audion Q2 emitter stage is connected to the 7th diode D7 positive pole, described 7th diode D7 negative pole is respectively connected to the 7th electric capacity C7 one end and the 7th resistance R7 one end, described 7th electric capacity C7 other end ground connection, the 7th resistance R7 other end is connected to the 3rd audion Q3 base stage, the 3rd audion Q3 grounded emitter; The described 8th resistance R8 other end is connected to the 3rd audion Q3 colelctor electrode, and described 3rd audion Q3 colelctor electrode is also connected to the 4th audion Q4 base stage, and described 4th audion Q4 grounded collector, the 4th audion Q4 emitter stage is connected to the negative pole of LED.
Described LED is made up of seven LED being cascaded, for seven LED of LED1-LED7.
Described first electric capacity C1 two ends are parallel with the 9th resistance R9.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: circuit structure of the present invention is simple, and practical application effect is good, and cost is low, and energy-saving effect is notable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is integrated circuit figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with being specifically illustrating, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sound and light controlled delay switch energy-saving LED corridor lamp, including by four diode D1, D2, D3 and D4 is connected into the bridge rectifier that loop is constituted, for connecting the zero line side N and live wire end L of 220V power supply, and the first electric capacity C1, second electric capacity C2, stabilivolt VD1, first resistance R1, 3rd electric capacity C3, second resistance R2, 4th electric capacity C4, Electret condenser microphone MK1, 3rd resistance R3, 4th resistance R4, 5th electric capacity C5, first audion Q1, 5th diode D5, 6th diode D6, 5th resistance R5, 6th resistance R6, photoconductive resistance VR1, second audion Q2, 7th diode D7, 7th electric capacity C7, 7th resistance R7, 3rd audion Q3, 8th resistance R8, 4th audion D4 and LED,
1st pin of described bridge rectifier is connected to live wire end L through the first electric capacity C1,3rd pin of described bridge rectifier is connected to zero line side N, 2nd pin ground connection of bridge rectifier, described second electric capacity C2 one end, first resistance R1 one end, the 8th resistance R8 one end and LED positive pole are connected in parallel on the 4th pin of bridge rectifier respectively, described second electric capacity C2 other end ground connection; The colelctor electrode of described stabilivolt VD1 one end, the 3rd electric capacity C3 one end, second resistance R2 one end, the 4th resistance R4 one end and the second audion Q2 is connected in parallel on the other end of the first resistance R1 respectively, the described stabilivolt VD1 other end and the 3rd electric capacity C3 other end ground connection respectively, the negative pole end of described Electret condenser microphone MK1 is connected to the earth terminal of the 3rd electric capacity C3, the described second resistance R2 other end is connected to positive terminal and the 4th electric capacity C4 one end of Electret condenser microphone MK1, and the described 4th electric capacity C4 other end is respectively connected to the 3rd resistance R3 one end and the first audion Q1 base stage; The described 4th resistance R4 other end is respectively connected to the 3rd resistance R3 other end and the first audion Q1 colelctor electrode, the first audion Q1 grounded emitter; Described 5th electric capacity C5 mono-end is connected to the first audion Q1 colelctor electrode, and the other end is connected to the 5th diode D5 negative pole and the 6th diode D6 positive pole, the 5th diode D5 plus earth; Described 6th diode D6 negative pole is respectively connected to the 6th electric capacity C6 one end and the 5th resistance R5 one end, described 6th electric capacity C6 other end ground connection; The described 5th resistance R5 other end is respectively connected to the 6th resistance R6 one end and the second audion Q2 base stage, the 6th resistance R6 other end ground connection; Described photoconductive resistance one end is connected to the second audion Q2 base stage, other end ground connection; Described second audion Q2 emitter stage is connected to the 7th diode D7 positive pole, described 7th diode D7 negative pole is respectively connected to the 7th electric capacity C7 one end and the 7th resistance R7 one end, described 7th electric capacity C7 other end ground connection, the 7th resistance R7 other end is connected to the 3rd audion Q3 base stage, the 3rd audion Q3 grounded emitter; The described 8th resistance R8 other end is connected to the 3rd audion Q3 colelctor electrode, and described 3rd audion Q3 colelctor electrode is also connected to the 4th audion Q4 base stage, and described 4th audion Q4 grounded collector, the 4th audion Q4 emitter stage is connected to the negative pole of LED. Described LED is made up of seven LED being cascaded, for seven LED of LED1-LED7. Described first electric capacity C1 two ends are parallel with the 9th resistance R9.
Operation principle is as follows:
First L end and N end are connected on 220V power supply, after connecting 220V voltage, 220V voltage is through electric capacity C1 blood pressure lowering, through the D1-D4 bridge rectifier output ripple voltage formed, after electric capacity C2 filters, output DC voltage divides two-way, and a road DC voltage is connected to by the positive pole luminous for LED1 of 7 LED series connection; Another road voltage exports 12V voltage after R1 resistance blood pressure lowering, VD1 stabilivolt voltage stabilizing, C3 capacitor filtering and powers to audio-switch control circuit.
Under static holding state:
MK1 Electret condenser microphone no signal inputs, audion Q1 is in static magnifying state, because resistance R3 resistance is very big, also have because electric capacity C5 every straight effect, Q2 audion no-voltage and be in by state, Q2 transistor emitter Non voltage output makes Q3 audion be also at by state by, Q4 audion, and the LED of LED1-LED7 series connection is not luminous because of no-voltage.
When extraneous intensity of illumination is enough, VR1 photoconductive resistance is low impedance state, even if short circuit C5 electric capacity, the base stage of Q2 audion also can not get enough conducting voltage, and now, Q3, Q4 audion is still in by state, and LED does not still work.
When extraneous intensity of illumination is more weak and during voiceless sound signal:
VR1 photoconductive resistance is high impedance status, compared with the resistance of R6 resistance, can be considered that VR1 is open-circuit condition, but because C4 electric capacity every straight effect, Q2 transistor base no-voltage still in by state, causes Q3 audion still by, still no-voltage on C7 electric capacity, Q4 audion is also still in by state, and the LED of LED1-LED7 composition does not still work.
When extraneous intensity of illumination is more weak and by acoustical signal:
VR1 photoconductive resistance is high impedance status, may be regarded as VR1 compared with R6 resistance is open-circuit condition, MK1 Electret condenser microphone output audio signal is capacitively coupled to Q1 audion through C4, the high audio signal of amplitude is created by C5 Capacitance Coupled at its colelctor electrode after Q1 audion amplifies, through D5 and D6 diode halfwave rectifier, DC voltage base stage to Q2 audion after R5 and R6 electric resistance partial pressure is exported after C6 capacitor filtering, make Q2 triode ON, Q2 transistor collector output 12V voltage, charge to electric capacity C7 after D7 diode current flow, owing to the frequency of audio signal will not be significantly high and acoustical signal has certain persistent period, C7 electric capacity during this period of time can be fully charged, make Q3 triode ON, Q4 triode ON, the LED1-LED7 LED formed is made to obtain electroluminescence. and electric capacity C7 is relatively larger to emitter stage discharge time constant by resistance R7 to Q3 transistor base, Q4 audion is made to tend to remain on, until the undertension on C7 is so that Q3 triode ON, Q4 audion by, the LED of LED1-LED7 composition does not work, reaching acoustic control to turn on light, time delay is turned off the light, thus reaching using electricity wisely.
On the ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described. Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention. Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a sound and light controlled delay switch energy-saving LED corridor lamp, it is characterised in that include the bridge rectifier being become loop to constitute by four Diode series, for connecting zero line side (N) and the live wire end (L) of 220V power supply, and first electric capacity (C1), second electric capacity (C2), stabilivolt (VD1), first resistance (R1), 3rd electric capacity (C3), second resistance (R2), 4th electric capacity (C4), Electret condenser microphone (MK1), 3rd resistance (R3), 4th resistance (R4), 5th electric capacity (C5), first audion (Q1), 5th diode (D5), 6th diode (D6), 5th resistance (R5), 6th resistance (R6), photoconductive resistance (VR1), second audion (Q2), 7th diode (D7), 7th electric capacity (C7), 7th resistance (R7), 3rd audion (Q3), 8th resistance (R8), 4th audion (D4) and LED,
1st pin of described bridge rectifier is connected to live wire end (L) through the first electric capacity (C1), 3rd pin of described bridge rectifier is connected to zero line side (N), 2nd pin ground connection of bridge rectifier, described second electric capacity (C2) one end, the first resistance (R1) one end, the 8th resistance (R8) one end and LED positive pole are connected in parallel on the 4th pin of bridge rectifier respectively, described second electric capacity (C2) other end ground connection, described stabilivolt (VD1) one end, 3rd electric capacity (C3) one end, second resistance (R2) one end, the colelctor electrode of the 4th resistance (R4) one end and the second audion (Q2) is connected in parallel on the other end of the first resistance (R1) respectively, described stabilivolt (VD1) other end and the 3rd electric capacity (C3) other end ground connection respectively, the negative pole end of described Electret condenser microphone (MK1) is connected to the earth terminal of the 3rd electric capacity (C3), described second resistance (R2) other end is connected to positive terminal and the 4th electric capacity (C4) one end of Electret condenser microphone (MK1), described 4th electric capacity (C4) other end is respectively connected to the 3rd resistance (R3) one end and the first audion (Q1) base stage, described 4th resistance (R4) other end is respectively connected to the 3rd resistance (R3) other end and the first audion (Q1) colelctor electrode, the first audion (Q1) grounded emitter, described 5th electric capacity (C5) one end is connected to the first audion (Q1) colelctor electrode, the other end is connected to the 5th diode (D5) negative pole and the 6th diode (D6) positive pole, the 5th diode (D5) plus earth, described 6th diode (D6) negative pole is respectively connected to the 6th electric capacity (C6) one end and the 5th resistance (R5) one end, described 6th electric capacity (C6) other end ground connection, described 5th resistance (R5) other end is respectively connected to the 6th resistance (R6) one end and the second audion (Q2) base stage, the 6th resistance (R6) other end ground connection, described photoconductive resistance (VR1) one end is connected to the second audion (Q2) base stage, other end ground connection, described second audion (Q2) emitter stage is connected to the 7th diode (D7) positive pole, described 7th diode (D7) negative pole is respectively connected to the 7th electric capacity (C7) one end and the 7th resistance (R7) one end, described 7th electric capacity (C7) other end ground connection, 7th resistance (R7) other end is connected to the 3rd audion (Q3) base stage, the 3rd audion (Q3) grounded emitter, described 8th resistance (R8) other end is connected to the 3rd audion (Q3) colelctor electrode, described 3rd audion (Q3) colelctor electrode is also connected to the 4th audion (Q4) base stage, described 4th audion (Q4) grounded collector, the 4th audion (Q4) emitter stage is connected to the negative pole of LED.
2. sound and light controlled delay switch energy-saving LED corridor lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described LED is made up of seven LED being cascaded.
3. sound and light controlled delay switch energy-saving LED corridor lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first electric capacity (C1) two ends are parallel with the 9th resistance (R9).
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107529240A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-29 | 赛尔富电子有限公司 | A kind of power circuit applied to LED |
CN114025447A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-08 | 朱彩良 | Corridor LED lamp control circuit |
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CN201726575U (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-01-26 | 上海工程技术大学 | Sound/light control energy saving lamp based on emitter follower |
CN202551465U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-11-21 | 云南师范大学 | Direct current acoustic-light control self-extinguishing switch |
CN103874264A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-18 | 江苏施诺照明有限公司 | Sound-and-light-controlled LED corridor light |
CN203934051U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-11-05 | 王建国 | Low-voltage DC sound-light controlled LED corridor lighting |
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2016
- 2016-01-21 CN CN201610041611.XA patent/CN105636267B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201726575U (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-01-26 | 上海工程技术大学 | Sound/light control energy saving lamp based on emitter follower |
CN202551465U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-11-21 | 云南师范大学 | Direct current acoustic-light control self-extinguishing switch |
CN103874264A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-18 | 江苏施诺照明有限公司 | Sound-and-light-controlled LED corridor light |
CN203934051U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-11-05 | 王建国 | Low-voltage DC sound-light controlled LED corridor lighting |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107529240A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-29 | 赛尔富电子有限公司 | A kind of power circuit applied to LED |
CN107529240B (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2024-03-15 | 赛尔富电子有限公司 | Power supply circuit applied to LED lamp |
CN114025447A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-08 | 朱彩良 | Corridor LED lamp control circuit |
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