CN202524857U - Ultrasonic atomization cultivation device - Google Patents

Ultrasonic atomization cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202524857U
CN202524857U CN2012200695420U CN201220069542U CN202524857U CN 202524857 U CN202524857 U CN 202524857U CN 2012200695420 U CN2012200695420 U CN 2012200695420U CN 201220069542 U CN201220069542 U CN 201220069542U CN 202524857 U CN202524857 U CN 202524857U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ultrasonic
ultrasonic atomization
atomization
atomizer
nutrient solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012200695420U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程瑞锋
杨其长
魏灵玲
刘文科
闻婧
周晚来
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Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
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Application filed by Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS filed Critical Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
Priority to CN2012200695420U priority Critical patent/CN202524857U/en
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Publication of CN202524857U publication Critical patent/CN202524857U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ultrasonic atomization cultivation device. The ultrasonic atomization cultivation device is provided with an ultrasonic atomizer, an atomizer fixing sheet, an ultrasonic atomization cultivation groove, a planting plate and a nutrient solution cyclic system. A plurality of round atomization slices are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the ultrasonic atomizer for even atomization of nutrient solution. The atomizer and the atomizer fixing sheet are placed in a rectangular groove at the bottom of the ultrasonic atomization cultivation groove. The planting plate is embedded on the cultivation groove, planting holes are evenly distributed on the plate surface, and the middle of the bottom face of the planting plate is provided with a rectangular protrusion used for preventing the atomizer from splashing water drops. The nutrient solution cyclic system comprises a water tank, a water pump, a solution supply pipe and a solution return pipe to achieve recycling utilization of the nutrient solution. Compared with a water cultivation device, the ultrasonic atomization cultivation device can save water by 30%, increase the ambient temperature of a root system of a plant by 5 DEG C, and notably improve the vitality of the root system of the plant at the same time. The ultrasonic atomization cultivation device can be big or small, and is simple and convenient to operate, good for popularization and application, and suitable for production of leaf vegetables.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic atomization culturing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of culturing device, specifically, relates to a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil that utilizes ultrasonic atomization.
Background technology
Atomising cultivation is claimed the aerosol training again, is meant to let the root system of plant leave matrix and water, is grown in a kind of novel culture technique in the nutrient solution aerosol environment; Can make plant obtain best nutrition and sufficient air; Both overcome the incident mistake of soil cultivation the waterlog anoxic or the shortcoming of lack of water too, prevented also that water-cultivating is prone to the problem of the mashed root of anoxic, can promote plant growing; Improving output, is a kind of important planting type in the modern agriculture.But the research of atomising cultivation is focused mostly on aspect the spraying training, and it exists that the droplet size is inhomogeneous, device is complicated, wayward and problems such as operation, has influenced atomising cultivation broad application and popularization.
The utility model content
To the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of ultrasonic atomization culturing device.
The technical scheme that its technical problem of the utility model solution is taked is:
A kind of ultrasonic atomization culturing device comprises ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove, Planting board and the nutrient solution circulatory system.Ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory places ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove bottom, and its upper surface is provided with a plurality of atomizing pieces, and Planting board is entrenched in ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove upper end, and the nutrient solution circulatory system is connected with the ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove.
The shape of said atomizing piece is not limit, and is best with the circle.Through test of many times; Proof is when ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory is of a size of long 125mm, wide 88mm, high 56mm; The structure that even 6 diameters that distribute of upper surface are the circular atomizing piece of 20mm can nutrient solution be carried out uniform atomizing, but the protection domain of the utility model is not as limit for optimum.
Further, the ultrasonic atomization culturing device also comprises the atomizer stator, and said ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory is fixed on the atomizer stator.Above-mentioned ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove is provided with rectangular recess, and ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory and atomizer stator place in the rectangular recess.
Further, above-mentioned ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove bottom is provided with angle of declination from the edge to the centre, in case cultivating groove ponding.Best results when angle of declination is set at 5 °, but not as limit.
Planting board is provided with implantation hole and rectangular preiection, the corresponding distribution with rectangular recess of rectangular preiection.
Further, the said nutrient solution circulatory system comprises water tank, water pump, feed pipe and liquid back pipe, and water pump is installed on the water tank, and feed pipe is connected with water tank with liquid back pipe.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model device conserves water 30% than culturing apparatus in paddy, improves 5 ℃ of root system of plant environmental temperatures, can significantly improve the root system of plant vigor simultaneously.This culturing device is changeable, and is simple to operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of atomizer stator;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Planting board.
Wherein:
1-ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory; 2-atomizer stator; 3-ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove;
4-Planting board; 5-circular atomizing piece; 6-rectangular recess;
7-implantation hole; 8-rectangular preiection; 9-water tank;
10-water pump; 11-feed pipe; 12-liquid back pipe;
13-screw.
Embodiment
For let the above-mentioned of the utility model and other purpose, feature and advantage can be more obviously understandable, hereinafter is special lifts specific embodiment, and cooperates appended graphicly, elaborates as follows.
As shown in Figure 1, the ultrasonic atomization culturing device comprises ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 1, ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove 3, Planting board 4 and the nutrient solution circulatory system.The nutrient solution circulatory system comprises water tank 9, water pump 10, feed pipe 11 and liquid back pipe 12 again, and water pump is installed on the water tank, and feed pipe is connected with water tank with liquid back pipe, realizes recycling of nutrient solution.
In Fig. 1, whole ultrasonic ripple atomising cultivation device contains the ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove 3 of the The parallel combined of 3 equal specifications, and each ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove 3 is of a size of wide 500mm, high 100mm, long 500mm.According to the actual conditions needs, can adjust voluntarily or the size and the number of combined ultrasonic ripple atomising cultivation groove 3.
As shown in Figure 2, ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 1 is provided with circular atomizing piece 5.In the present embodiment, ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 1 is of a size of long 125mm, wide 88mm, high 56mm, and the diameter of then circular atomizing piece 5 is set to 20mm.Evenly distribute 6 at the ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory upper surface, atomization quantity is the above-mentioned circular atomizing piece 5 of 2000ml/h, can realize the atomizing that nutrient solution is full and uniform.Atomizer can use with the combination of external timer, according to plant actual needs time opening or close.The nutrient solution circulatory system is opened with ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 1 simultaneously, prevents that atomizer from causing damage because of lack of water.
As shown in Figure 3, the ultrasonic atomization culturing device of the utility model also includes atomizer stator 2, and the length of atomizer stator 2 is consistent with cultivating groove length, wide 90mm, thick 5mm, material selection PVC plate.Ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory is fixedly connected with the atomizer stator through screw with the distance of interval 375mm.
As shown in Figure 4; The bottom surface of ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove 3 is provided with the rectangular recess 6 of wide 90mm, high 60mm; The length of rectangular recess 6 is consistent with ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove 3; Atomizer stator 2 places in the rectangular recess 6, because of itself and rectangular recess 6 wide, so dimensional structure capable of using is realized ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 1 is fixed in the rectangular recess 6.Also can select other fixed forms for use, as screw thread fix, bonding etc., the utility model is not as limit.
For preventing to leak, in ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove 3, lay Polypropylence Sheet, loam cake Planting board during use; For preventing ponding, then be provided with angle of declination in ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove 3 bottoms, the angle in the present embodiment is set to 5 °, in actual use, can depend on the circumstances.
As shown in Figure 5, Planting board 4 is provided with implantation hole 7 and rectangular preiection 8.In the present embodiment, Planting board 4 wide 500mm, long 500mm; Be entrenched on the cultivating groove; It is the 20mm implantation hole that the plate face is evenly distributed with diameter, and the rectangular preiection of the high 50mm of the wide 88mm of long 125mm is arranged in the middle of the Planting board bottom surface, corresponding with the rectangular recess 6 of ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove 3 bottoms; Be positioned at ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 1 directly over, be used to prevent atomizer splash water droplet.
Above-mentioned explanation; Be merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Do not limit the scope that the utility model is implemented with this, the simple equivalent of promptly doing according to the utility model claims and description in every case changes and modifies, and all still belongs in the scope that the utility model patent contains.The protection domain of the utility model is as the criterion with claims, but not only limits to the foregoing description.

Claims (9)

1. a ultrasonic atomization culturing device comprises ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove, Planting board and the nutrient solution circulatory system; It is characterized in that ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory is provided with a plurality of atomizing pieces, ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory places ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove bottom, and Planting board is entrenched in ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove upper end, and the nutrient solution circulatory system is connected with the ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove.
2. ultrasonic atomization culturing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said atomizing piece is circular atomizing piece.
3. like claim 1 or 2 each described ultrasonic atomization culturing device, it is characterized in that said ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, each upper surface all are evenly distributed with 6 atomizing pieces.
4. ultrasonic atomization culturing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove bottom surface is provided with rectangular recess, and said ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory places in the rectangular recess.
5. ultrasonic atomization culturing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the atomizer stator, and said ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory is fixed on the atomizer stator.
6. like each described ultrasonic atomization culturing device of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that said ultrasonic atomization cultivating groove bottom is provided with angle of declination from the edge to the centre.
7. ultrasonic atomization culturing device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, said angle of declination is 5 °.
8. ultrasonic atomization culturing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said Planting board is provided with implantation hole and rectangular preiection, said rectangular preiection be positioned at ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory directly over.
9. ultrasonic atomization culturing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the said nutrient solution circulatory system comprises water tank, water pump, feed pipe and liquid back pipe, and water pump is installed on the water tank, and feed pipe is connected with water tank with liquid back pipe.
CN2012200695420U 2011-06-09 2012-02-27 Ultrasonic atomization cultivation device Expired - Fee Related CN202524857U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200695420U CN202524857U (en) 2011-06-09 2012-02-27 Ultrasonic atomization cultivation device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120191231.7 2011-06-09
CN201120191231 2011-06-09
CN2012200695420U CN202524857U (en) 2011-06-09 2012-02-27 Ultrasonic atomization cultivation device

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CN202524857U true CN202524857U (en) 2012-11-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105409754A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 爱盛生物科技(上海)有限公司 Automatic water supplementing type ultrasonic mist generation device
CN113950243A (en) * 2019-04-12 2022-01-18 莱蒂斯格罗有限公司 Air planting equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105409754A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 爱盛生物科技(上海)有限公司 Automatic water supplementing type ultrasonic mist generation device
CN113950243A (en) * 2019-04-12 2022-01-18 莱蒂斯格罗有限公司 Air planting equipment
US11877547B2 (en) 2019-04-12 2024-01-23 LeftUs Grow Ltd Aeroponics apparatus
CN113950243B (en) * 2019-04-12 2024-02-09 莱蒂斯格罗有限公司 Air planting equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121114

Termination date: 20130227