CN202519060U - Sea water desalination emergency device - Google Patents
Sea water desalination emergency device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202519060U CN202519060U CN2012201981129U CN201220198112U CN202519060U CN 202519060 U CN202519060 U CN 202519060U CN 2012201981129 U CN2012201981129 U CN 2012201981129U CN 201220198112 U CN201220198112 U CN 201220198112U CN 202519060 U CN202519060 U CN 202519060U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sea water
- water
- distillation tank
- distillation
- still head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
Abstract
The utility model provides a sea water desalination emergency device which comprises a manpower generator, a heater, a distillation tank, a slope distillation cover, a water inlet valve and a fresh water collecting box. The manpower generator is used for generating electricity, the generated electricity is transmitted to the heater which is placed on the top of the manpower generator and heats the distillation tank above the heater, sea water in the distillation tank is evaporated and condensed into fresh water when contacting the slope distillation cover on the top, and flows into the fresh water collecting box. The slope distillation cover further serves as a water storage container which can store the sea water to be treated. On one hand, the water can be added to the distillation tank timely, on the other hand, latent heat released by condensing of steam can be absorbed to preheat the sea water, and energy loss is reduced. The whole system structure is simple in structure, small in size, low in cost and capable of being used for emergency use on a lonely island or on a steamship.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sea water desaltination emergency unit, and is a specifically portable, and manpower capable of using generates electricity and produces the device of fresh water, belongs to field of sea water desalting technology.
Background technology
Fresh water is that human society is rely and produced one of base substance with development, and the shortage of fresh water will directly have influence on people's existence and healthy.Decades ago, people have recognized this problem and have also developed the equipment of much producing fresh water that being located at of having is littoral local; On the fixed tower that is located at offshore that has, but these are all larger, are fit to industriallization and use; And for the steamer, island scout or the island existence personnel that drift for a long time across the sea; These equipment are all inapplicable, all need the external world that fresh water is provided, and can't be ensured timely.Therefore, developing a kind of light easy sea water desaltination emergency unit is to have very much Practical significance for these situation.This sea water desaltination emergency unit that the utility model provides only needs to drive electric power generation through manpower and can carry out sea water by distillation, produces fresh water, and is simple in structure small and exquisite, can satisfy the emergent use of above-mentioned environment.
The utility model content
The sea water desaltination emergency unit of the utility model exploitation, its main purpose are to provide a kind of light easy sea water desaltination emergency unit to use to satisfy fresh water such as island or steamer place in short supply.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
The sea water desaltination emergency unit of the utility model, it includes man-power generator, well heater, distillation tank, inclined-plane still head, water intaking valve and fresh water collection box; Pin is stepped on or hand man-power generator generating, institute generate electricity can deliver to the well heater that is positioned at the man-power generator top, heats the distillation tank that is positioned at above the well heater, behind the evaporation of seawater in the distillation tank, runs into inclined-plane, top still head and is condensed into freshet to fresh water receiving tank.
Said well heater adopts electromagnetic eddy heating unit and electrical heating wire device; Electromagnetic heater energising back produces the HS magneticline of force, makes the distillation tank that is positioned at eddy current heating unit top produce inductive current, and heating; The heating of electrical heating wire device energising post-heating silk also reaches heat the distillation tank that is positioned at its top.
Still head side, said inclined-plane is a thin wall cylindrical body, and the bottom surface is a thin-walled cone, and the top is opened wide; From between thin-walled cone bottom surface to thin wall cylindrical body end face, run through a hollow cylinder slideway, this cylinder slideway is near the cylinder interior face, and has the side direction breach in cylinder slideway bottom.
Said water intaking valve contains rubber plug and pull bar, and rubber plug cooperates with the cylinder slideway of inclined-plane still head, and through pull bar, rubber plug can move up and down in the cylinder slideway.
In water intaking valve is installed on the cylinder slideway of inclined-plane still head and when pressing to the bottom; Cylinder slideway side direction breach is plugged; This moment, the inclined-plane still head was equivalent to tank; Can store pending seawater above it, the latent heat that can absorb inclined-plane still head bottom water vapour condensation release is so on the one hand given seawater preheating, reduces energy loss; Can cylinder slideway side direction breach be opened, so that in time to the distillation tank moisturizing through upwards drawing in water valve on the other hand.
After adopting such scheme, the utlity model has following advantage:
(1) sea water desaltination emergency unit, small and exquisite simple, carry, make the fresh water that on isolated island or steamer, can obtain cleaning at any time;
(2) adopt the generating electricity from manpower mode, avoid the dependence of power supply to external world;
(3) the inclined-plane still head is made as tank; Can store pending seawater above it; Can in time add water to distillation tank so on the one hand, the latent heat that also can absorb inclined-plane still head bottom water vapour condensation release is on the other hand given seawater preheating, reduces energy loss.
In sum, the utility model is compared with other desalting plants, and this apparatus structure is simple, and volume is little, but random time carry out fresh water and produce, pollution-free, for the fresh water that solves isolated island and the steamer supply problem of meeting an urgent need very important meaning is arranged.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and practical implementation, the sea water desaltination emergency unit is further specified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a sea water desaltination emergency unit three-dimensional arrangement sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at I place among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a sea water desaltination emergency unit two dimensional structure sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at I place among Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Like Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 4, the sea water desaltination emergency unit of the utility model, it includes man-power generator 6, thermal baffle 5, well heater 4, distillation tank 3, inclined-plane still head 1, water intaking valve 2 and fresh water collection box (among the figure not label).Can make man-power generator 6 produce power supply through hand or foot-operated mode during use, power supply is delivered to well heater 4 through pilot circuit, and well heater 4 belows are provided with a thermal baffle 5 and man-power generator 6 thermal insulation; Well heater 4 adopts electromagnetic eddy heating units (among the figure not label) and electrical heating wire device (among the figure not label); Electromagnetic heater energising back produces the HS magneticline of force, makes the distillation tank 3 that is positioned at eddy current heating unit top produce inductive current, and utilizes the heating of tank 31 self-resistances; The heating of electrical heating wire device energising post-heating silk also reaches heat the tank 31 that is positioned at its top; The container maritime interior waters evaporated gradually after tank 31 was heated; Water vapour after the evaporation is condensed into freshet to fresh-water tank 32 when running into inclined-plane, top still head 1; And finally be collected to the fresh water collection box by fresh water water outlet 33; Described distillation tank 3 outer rings also are provided with a thermal insulation layer 34 insulations, effectively avoid the loss of energy.
Above-mentioned inclined-plane still head 1 side is a thin wall cylindrical body 11, and the bottom surface is a thin-walled cone 14, and the top is opened wide; From between thin-walled cone 14 bottom surfaces to thin wall cylindrical body 11 end faces, run through a hollow cylinder slideway 12, this cylinder slideway 12 is near thin wall cylindrical body 11 medial surfaces, and has side direction breach 13 in the bottom.
Above-mentioned water intaking valve 2 contains rubber plug 21 and pull bar 22, and rubber plug 21 cooperates with the cylinder slideway 12 of inclined-plane still head 1, and through pull bar 22, rubber plug 21 can move up and down in cylinder slideway 12.
In water intaking valve 2 is installed on the cylinder slideway 12 of inclined-plane still head 1 and when pressing to the bottom; Cylinder slideway 12 side direction breach 13 are plugged, and inclined-plane still head 1 is equivalent to tank at this moment, can store pending seawater above it; The latent heat that can absorb the release of inclined-plane still head 1 bottom water vapour condensation is so on the one hand given seawater preheating; Reduce energy loss, can cylinder slideway 12 side direction breach 13 opened through upwards drawing in water valve 2 on the other hand; So that in time, make moisturizing more convenient to distillation tank 3 moisturizings.
The product form and the pattern of above-mentioned instance and diagram and non-limiting the utility model, the those of ordinary skill of any said technical field all should be regarded as not breaking away from the patent category of the utility model to its suitable variation or modification of doing.
Claims (4)
1. the sea water desaltination emergency unit is characterized in that: be made up of man-power generator, well heater, distillation tank, inclined-plane still head, water intaking valve and fresh water collection box; Pin is stepped on or hand man-power generator generating, institute generate electricity can deliver to the well heater that is positioned at the man-power generator top, and heating is positioned at the distillation tank above the well heater, runs into inclined-plane, top still head behind the interior evaporation of seawater of distillation tank and is condensed into freshet to fresh water collection box.
2. sea water desaltination emergency unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: well heater adopts electromagnetic eddy heating unit and electrical heating wire device.
3. sea water desaltination emergency unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: still head side, inclined-plane is a thin wall cylindrical body, and the bottom surface is a thin-walled cone, and the top is opened wide; From between thin-walled cone bottom surface to thin wall cylindrical body end face, run through a hollow cylinder slideway, this cylinder slideway is near the cylinder interior face, and has the side direction breach in cylinder slideway bottom.
4. sea water desaltination emergency unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: water intaking valve contains rubber plug and pull bar, and rubber plug cooperates with the cylinder slideway of inclined-plane still head, and through pull bar, rubber plug can move up and down in the cylinder slideway.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201981129U CN202519060U (en) | 2012-05-06 | 2012-05-06 | Sea water desalination emergency device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201981129U CN202519060U (en) | 2012-05-06 | 2012-05-06 | Sea water desalination emergency device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202519060U true CN202519060U (en) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=47102020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201981129U Expired - Fee Related CN202519060U (en) | 2012-05-06 | 2012-05-06 | Sea water desalination emergency device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202519060U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103112911A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-22 | 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 | Multi-stage tubular seawater desalting device with preheating function |
| CN103382039A (en) * | 2012-05-06 | 2013-11-06 | 厦门锐思达机电科技有限公司 | Emergency seawater desalination device |
| CN103496754A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-08 | 顾晓烨 | Emergency solar-powered seawater desalination device |
| CN103896349A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 练亦成 | Sea water desalting device |
| CN105883950A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-08-24 | 深圳市索拉太阳能有限公司 | Water purifying glass |
| CN113277000A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-08-20 | 江苏南瓯物联网科技有限公司 | Lifesaving communication equipment for ship |
-
2012
- 2012-05-06 CN CN2012201981129U patent/CN202519060U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103382039A (en) * | 2012-05-06 | 2013-11-06 | 厦门锐思达机电科技有限公司 | Emergency seawater desalination device |
| CN103896349A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 练亦成 | Sea water desalting device |
| CN103896349B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2015-06-17 | 练亦成 | Sea water desalting device |
| CN103112911A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-22 | 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 | Multi-stage tubular seawater desalting device with preheating function |
| CN103496754A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-08 | 顾晓烨 | Emergency solar-powered seawater desalination device |
| CN103496754B (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-06-10 | 杭州扬果科技有限公司 | Emergency solar-powered seawater desalination device |
| CN105883950A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-08-24 | 深圳市索拉太阳能有限公司 | Water purifying glass |
| CN105883950B (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2018-09-18 | 深圳市索拉太阳能有限公司 | A kind of water purifying cup |
| CN113277000A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-08-20 | 江苏南瓯物联网科技有限公司 | Lifesaving communication equipment for ship |
| CN113277000B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-24 | 江苏南瓯物联网科技有限公司 | Lifesaving communication equipment for ship |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121107 Termination date: 20130506 |