CN202501772U - Detachable condenser - Google Patents
Detachable condenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202501772U CN202501772U CN2012200142827U CN201220014282U CN202501772U CN 202501772 U CN202501772 U CN 202501772U CN 2012200142827 U CN2012200142827 U CN 2012200142827U CN 201220014282 U CN201220014282 U CN 201220014282U CN 202501772 U CN202501772 U CN 202501772U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical shell
- tube sheet
- condenser
- tube
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a detachable condenser, comprising a cylindrical shell used for storing heat exchange materials, a heat exchange tube installed in the cylindrical shell, a tube plate with a central part connected with the heat exchange tube, a sealing device arranged between the tube plate and the cylindrical shell, a capping head used for connecting with an external tube system and in connection with one side of the tube plate, and a fixing piece for fixing the cylindrical shell and the capping head. The detachable condenser of the utility model well solves the problem of prior arts that deformed or eroded components are very difficult to replace.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to condenser, is meant a kind of detachable condenser especially.
Background technology
Existing condenser, not only complex structure, and sealing effectiveness is very poor, and in use for some time, owing to be in the duty of high temperature always, thus each parts easy deformation or be corroded, to such an extent as to change distortion or the unusual difficulty of the parts that are corroded.
The utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of detachable condenser, and it is simple in structure, and sealing effectiveness is strong, has solved the very difficult problem of parts of changing distortion in the prior art or being corroded.
The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of detachable condenser comprises:
Be used to deposit the cylindrical shell of heat exchange material;
Heat exchanger tube is installed on said barrel;
Tube sheet, the central part of said tube sheet connects said heat exchanger tube;
Sealing device is arranged between said tube sheet and the said cylindrical shell;
Be used to connect the end socket of exterior pipe system, said end socket is connected with said tube sheet one side;
The fixture that is used for fixing said cylindrical shell and said end socket.
Further, also comprise:
Be arranged at the deflection plate of said barrel.
Further, said sealing device comprises:
Be arranged on the sealing ring of said tube sheet outer surface;
Split retainer ring by what two butt joint semicircular ring constituted, be arranged at said sealing ring outer surface;
Be arranged on said splitting on the retainer ring, what be used for fastening two butt joint semicircular ring splits the retainer ring connecting bolt.
Further, the external diameter of said tube sheet is less than the internal diameter of said cylindrical shell.
The internal diameter of said sealing ring is less than the external diameter of said tube sheet;
The said external diameter of splitting the internal diameter of retainer ring less than said tube sheet.
The outer setting of said heat exchanger tube has wire.
Said fixture is specially the end socket set bolt.
The technical scheme of a kind of detachable condenser of the utility model at first through unclamping fixture, makes end socket separate with cylindrical shell, removes sealing device then, thereby makes condenser one end obtain overall separation; The other end takes out tube sheet and heat exchanger tube at last with same method operation, thereby reaches quick, easy replacing and cleaning to the parts that are out of shape or are corroded; And because be provided with the deflection plate sealing ring, split retainer ring, fixture, make better vacuum-resistant, high temperature resistant of the utility model; And because the particular design of heat exchanger tube makes it can better corrosion-resistant, vacuum-resistant, better heat exchange.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiment of the utility model, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work property, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of detachable structure of condenser sketch map of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of a kind of detachable condenser of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of splitting retainer ring of a kind of detachable condenser of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment below, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Like Fig. 1, for increasing the simplicity of view, so corresponding symmetrical parts shows in Fig. 1 not or mark that among Fig. 1, said fixture 9 should be symmetricly set in 9a and 9b place equally.Each position component relation of said condenser and top, annexation, function etc. are all identical, so it is not carried out concrete demonstration and mark among the figure.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, a kind of detachable condenser of the utility model comprises:
Be used to deposit the cylindrical shell 1 of heat exchange material;
Heat exchanger tube 7 is installed on said cylindrical shell 1 inside;
Tube sheet 5, the central part of said tube sheet 5 connect said heat exchanger tube 7;
Sealing device is arranged between said tube sheet 5 and the said cylindrical shell 1;
Be used to connect the end socket 6 of exterior pipe system, said end socket 6 is connected with said tube sheet 5 one sides;
The fixture 9 that is used for fixing said cylindrical shell 1 and said end socket 6.
Unclamp said fixture 9 (end socket set bolt); Remove said end socket 6; Remove sealing device then, both removed the parts of said condenser one end, after according to the method described above the other end being removed again according to above method; Just can take out said tube sheet 5 and said heat exchanger tube 7, realize fractionation each parts of said condenser.
Further, also comprise:
Be arranged at the deflection plate 2 of said cylindrical shell 1 inside.
Said deflection plate 2 is through being oppositely arranged in cylindrical shell 1, thus change the heat exchange material flow direction, eliminate fluid dead angle, prolong heat exchange path and heat-exchange time, made full use of heat exchange area.
Further, said sealing device comprises:
Be arranged on the sealing ring 4 of said tube sheet 5 outer surfaces;
Split retainer ring 8 by what two butt joint semicircular ring constituted, be arranged at said sealing ring 4 outer surfaces;
Be arranged on said splitting on the retainer ring 8, what be used for fastening two butt joint semicircular ring splits retainer ring connecting bolt 3.
It is in order to strengthen the sealing effectiveness between tube sheet 5 and the cylindrical shell 1, to prevent that the heat exchange material is from revealing between tube sheet 5 and the said cylindrical shell 1 that said sealing ring 4 is set; And because said sealing ring 4 is processed by soft material, its elasticity is increased, have more tensile force, easier when therefore installing, can better be to sealing between tube sheet 5 and the cylindrical shell 1.
The said retainer ring 8 of splitting of said sealing ring 4 outer surface settings is to be used to strengthen sealing ring 4 sealing effectiveness, fixes, prevents the said cylindrical shell of said tube sheet 5 indentation under the pressure of said end socket 61 inside.
As shown in Figure 3, the said retainer ring connecting bolt 3 of splitting is use in pairs, and is arranged at said butt joint semicircular ring two ends respectively; After said sealing ring 4 installations; Block said sealing ring 4 to two said butt joint semicircular ring respectively, respectively the said of said butt joint semicircular ring two ends split retainer ring connecting bolt 3 application of forces then, thereby drive said butt joint semicircular ring motion; Make it move closer to said sealing ring 4, reach at last and compress said sealing ring 4.
Further, the external diameter of said tube sheet 5 is less than the internal diameter of said cylindrical shell 1.
Because the external diameter of said tube sheet 5 is less than the internal diameter of said cylindrical shell 1; So; Behind the said end socket 6 and the dismounting of said sealing device with two ends; Can said tube sheet 5 and said heat exchanger tube 7 be extracted out from cylindrical shell 1 any end, thereby can change distortion or the parts that are corroded easily and the cleaning of each parts.
The internal diameter of said sealing ring 4 is less than the external diameter of said tube sheet 5;
The said external diameter of splitting the internal diameter of retainer ring 8 less than said tube sheet 5.
Use the sealing ring 4 of internal diameter less than said tube sheet 5; Its purpose mainly is for described sealing ring 4 can be fitted in said tube sheet 5 more closely after installation; Make better sealing between said tube sheet 5 and the said cylindrical shell 1,, prevent that the heat exchange material from exposing to reach better vacuum-resistant; Use internal diameter to split retainer ring 8 less than said tube sheet 5; Be in order to work as to said retainer ring connecting bolt 3 application of forces of splitting; Fastening gradually; Thereby drive said butt joint semicircular ring gradually each other near, realizing further fastening to said sealing ring 4, thereby further improve the sealing effectiveness of said sealing ring 4.
The outer setting of said heat exchanger tube 7 has wire.
Said fixture 9 is specially the end socket set bolt.
The outside of said heat exchanger tube 7 also is enclosed with wire because the heat exchange effect of metal is better than plastics, so that the withstand voltage properties of said heat exchanger tube 7 and heat exchange effect be enhanced; And said heat exchanger tube 7 is processed by resistant material, thereby further makes the said heat exchanger tube 7 can better be corrosion-resistant, increases service life, through the combination of above dual mode, has improved the heat exchange efficiency of said condenser greatly.
The described condenser of the utility model possibly need to change the parts that are out of shape or are corroded after operation a period of time, perhaps need clear up the inside of said condenser; Concrete like following mode: as at first to unclamp said end socket set bolt, said end socket 6 is removed, unclamp the said retainer ring connecting bolt 3 of splitting then; Remove the said retainer ring 8 of splitting, in other words, remove described two butt joint semicircular ring exactly; Promptly cancel the power that described sealing ring 4 is applied; Remove said sealing ring 4 then, the state that said tube sheet 5 is in have no power to be supported, this said condenser one end is removed and is accomplished; According to preceding method again with the other end of said condenser remove accomplish after, the tube sheet 5 at two ends all is in the state that has no power to support like this, just can take out said tube sheet 5 and said heat exchanger tube 7, and it is carried out it is carried out the replacing and the cleaning of parts.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Not in order to restriction the utility model; All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a detachable condenser is characterized in that, comprising:
Be used to deposit the cylindrical shell (1) of heat exchange material;
Heat exchanger tube (7) is installed on said cylindrical shell (1) inside;
Tube sheet (5), the central part of said tube sheet (5) connects said heat exchanger tube (7);
Sealing device is arranged between said tube sheet (5) and the said cylindrical shell (1);
Be used to connect the end socket (6) of exterior pipe system, said end socket (6) is connected with said tube sheet (5) one sides;
The fixture (9) that is used for fixing said cylindrical shell (1) and said end socket (6).
2. a kind of according to claim 1 detachable condenser is characterized in that, also comprises:
Be arranged at the inner deflection plate (2) of said cylindrical shell (1).
3. a kind of according to claim 1 or claim 2 detachable condenser is characterized in that said sealing device comprises:
Be arranged on the sealing ring (4) of said tube sheet (5) outer surface;
Split retainer ring (8) by what two butt joint semicircular ring constituted, be arranged at said sealing ring (4) outer surface;
Be arranged on said splitting on the retainer ring (8), what be used for fastening two butt joint semicircular ring splits retainer ring connecting bolt (3).
4. like the said a kind of detachable condenser of claim 2, it is characterized in that the external diameter of said tube sheet (5) is less than the internal diameter of said cylindrical shell (1).
5. like the said a kind of detachable condenser of claim 3, it is characterized in that,
The internal diameter of said sealing ring (4) is less than the external diameter of said tube sheet (5);
The said external diameter of splitting the internal diameter of retainer ring (8) less than said tube sheet (5).
6. a kind of according to claim 1 detachable condenser is characterized in that the outer setting of said heat exchanger tube (7) has wire.
7. a kind of according to claim 1 detachable condenser is characterized in that said fixture (9) is specially the end socket set bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200142827U CN202501772U (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Detachable condenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200142827U CN202501772U (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Detachable condenser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202501772U true CN202501772U (en) | 2012-10-24 |
Family
ID=47038384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200142827U Expired - Fee Related CN202501772U (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Detachable condenser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202501772U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102564164A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-11 | 济南大明机电设备有限公司 | Detachable condenser |
| CN103267434A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-28 | 山东豪迈机械制造有限公司 | Detachable spiral winding heat exchanger |
| CN110953738A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-04-03 | 徐州迈特制冷设备有限公司 | Refrigeration plant convenient to maintenance condenser |
-
2012
- 2012-01-13 CN CN2012200142827U patent/CN202501772U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102564164A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-11 | 济南大明机电设备有限公司 | Detachable condenser |
| CN102564164B (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2014-10-22 | 济南大明机电设备有限公司 | Detachable condenser |
| CN103267434A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-28 | 山东豪迈机械制造有限公司 | Detachable spiral winding heat exchanger |
| CN110953738A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-04-03 | 徐州迈特制冷设备有限公司 | Refrigeration plant convenient to maintenance condenser |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121024 Termination date: 20180113 |