CN202499958U - Reed - Google Patents
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- CN202499958U CN202499958U CN2011205754276U CN201120575427U CN202499958U CN 202499958 U CN202499958 U CN 202499958U CN 2011205754276 U CN2011205754276 U CN 2011205754276U CN 201120575427 U CN201120575427 U CN 201120575427U CN 202499958 U CN202499958 U CN 202499958U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a reed for overcoming the drawback with reeds for threading warp yarns in the prior art that different numbers of yarns are needed to be threaded between reed dents when different warp yarn counts are required to be obtained on a same textile, the number of the warp yarns is changed frequently, so mistakes are easy to be made, and filament wool-like plain textile can not be woven. The reed comprises reed dents, and a batten fixing the reed dents, wherein the reed dents are reed dents having variable pitches. By adopting the reed according to the structure of the utility model, the reed dent pitches are not completely equal, and different reed dent pitches can be set according to the demand on the warp count of a textile, when the same number of warp yarns are threaded between the reed dents, different warp counts can be obtained, so the filament wool-like plain textile having warp stripes and tiny projections distributed between the stripes can be obtained by using the present reed for weaving.
Description
Technical field
When relating to Woven fabric, the utility model passes the reed that yarn is used.
Background technology
Pass reed that yarn uses by dent and fixedly the slay of dent form.In weaving process, the spacing between the dent of existing reed equates, after penetrating identical radical warp thread; The distance that every warp thread is got is identical, and warp count is uniformly on the promptly whole cloth cover, when the warp thread that will on same width of cloth fabric, obtain different densities; Need between each dent, to penetrate the yarn of different radicals, the warp thread radical of being worn between every dent needs frequent variations, and the operative employee is prone to misdraw; Cause fabric defect or do over again, influence product quality or reduce efficiency; This equally spaced reed, when the warp thread quantity that between each dent, penetrates did not wait, the fabric of weaving gained can not obtain wool-like fabric, can only obtain seersucker fabric.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to use reed to passing in the prior art; In the time need on same width of cloth fabric, obtaining different warp counts, need between dent, to penetrate the yarn of different radicals; Warp thread radical frequent variations; Be prone to make mistakes, and can not weave the tabby deficiency of long filament simulate wool, a kind of reed that the equal number warp thread also can obtain the different densities warp thread that between each dent, penetrates is provided.
The purpose of the utility model realizes through following scheme:
A kind of reed comprises that dent reaches the fixedly seat reed of dent, and said dent is for becoming the spacing dent;
Said change spacing dent is made up of big spacing dent and little spacing dent; Said big spacing dent is formed big spacing dent district; Said little spacing dent is formed little spacing dent district, and said big spacing dent district and said little spacing dent district are crisscross arranged on said slay;
The dent spacing in said big spacing dent district equates;
The dent spacing in said little spacing dent district equates;
The dent spacing gradual change in said big spacing dent district;
The dent spacing gradual change in said little spacing dent district;
The dent spacing alternate in said little spacing dent district;
The dent spacing alternate in said big spacing dent district;
Said change spacing dent is made up of big spacing dent and little spacing dent; Said big spacing dent is formed big spacing dent district; Said little spacing dent is formed little spacing dent district; Said big spacing dent district and said little spacing dent district are crisscross arranged on said slay, and the dent spacing in said big spacing dent district equates that the dent density of big spacing dent 13 and the dent density difference of little spacing dent 12 are 6-10%;
The dent density difference of the dent density of said big spacing dent 13 and said little spacing dent 12 is 6.5-9%.
Adopt the reed of the utility model structure,, can through close needs different dent spacings be set, after penetrating identical radical warp thread between dent, can obtain different warp counts according to fabric because the dent spacing is not exclusively equal; Working as warp thread and weft yarn simultaneously is the 40-70D long filament; The fabric tightness is 0.9-1; When high sley district warp thread is 9-10% with the density difference of hanging down the warp thread through close district, uses this reed to weave and to obtain to have the long filament simulate wool plain cloth that is distributed with microspike between warp-wise striped and striped.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is the utility model reed example structure sketch map;
Fig. 5 be the utility model fabric weft yarn and warp thread in the high sley district arrangement mode sketch map;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model fabric weft yarn and warp thread are hanging down through close district the arrangement mode sketch map.
Description of reference numerals
The big spacing dent of the little spacing dent of the big spacing dent district 8-of 1-warp thread 2-weft yarn 7-district 11-slay 12-little spacing dent 13-
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-6, the reed of the utility model by dent and fixedly the slay 11 of dent form, dent becomes spacing arrangement on slay 11, obtain becoming the spacing dent.The spacing of dent can have multiple variation pattern, thereby obtains different reeds.
The preferred spacing dent that becomes is made up of with little spacing dent 11 big spacing dent 13; Big spacing dent 13 is formed big spacing dent district 7; Little spacing dent 12 is formed little spacing dent 8 districts; Big spacing dent district 7 is crisscross arranged on slay 11 with little spacing dent district 8, and a big spacing dent district 7 and a little spacing dent district 8 form a complete pattern.The big mutual spacing of spacing dent can equate, also can be unequal, and such as dent spacing alternate, perhaps the dent spacing is cumulative or decrescence wait.The mutual spacing of same little spacing dent can equate, also can be not wait.But big spacing dent and little spacing dent spacing type combination in any.As 16 dents are arranged in the pattern; 8 of wherein big spacing dents; 8 of little spacing dents; The spacing of the 1st to the 8th dent of big spacing dent or little spacing dent can be like 0.5mm, 0.55mm, 0.6mm, 0.65mm, 0.7mm, 0.75mm, the cumulative setting of 0.8mm; Or be crisscross arranged like 0.4mm, 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.5mm, 0.4mm, 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.5mm, or be crisscross arranged, or decrescence be provided with as 0.5mm, 0.55mm, 0.6mm, 0.65mm, 0.6mm, 0.55mm, 0.5mm are cumulative like 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.4mm, 0.5mm; Big spacing dent district can equate with the dent number in little spacing dent district, also can be unequal.The dent spacing range is that this version of 1.00mm-0.30mm is varied, does not enumerate one by one.
Penetrate the warp thread of identical radical during use between every dent, then obtain becoming the warp thread of spacing, it is different to make the density of warp thread present height.
Adopt this reed can weave the fabric of different-style, as weave seersucker.
When the big spacing dent district and the little spacing dent district of the utility model reed are crisscross arranged; Spacing between big spacing dent equates; When the spacing between little spacing dent equates, can also be used to weaving the simulate wool plain cloth that is distributed with small projection and depression between warp-wise striped and adjacent warp-wise striped.Its concrete grammar is: the long filament at 40-70 dawn that adopts any material is as warp thread 2 and weft yarn 1, and the dent density of big spacing dent 13 and the dent density difference of little spacing dent 12 are 6-10%, the fabric knitting degree-of-difficulty factor more than or equal to 0.9 smaller or equal to 1.Between each dent, penetrate the equal amount warp thread; The fabric that obtains like this has two density regions through axle is corresponding; Through close district 4, high sley district 3 is crisscross arranged on axle through close district 4 with low with low in high sley district 3, and the warp thread that is positioned at high sley district 3 is a high sley warp thread 6; Be positioned at low warp thread through close district 4 for low through crammed yarn 5, and low be 6%--10% through crammed yarn 5 and high sley warp thread 6 through close difference.Difficulty of weaving coefficient according to fabric when weaving combines the thickness of warp thread and weft yarn can obtain corresponding warp count and weft count.Preferably adopt same filling density, but be difficult to guarantee the weft density strict conformance when weaving, filling density also can change in the scope of ± 6.2-6.8%.In actual the weaving, generally penetrating the warp thread number between each dent is 3.
Adopt the woven fabric of the utility model weaving method,, have the little spacing dent 12 and big spacing dent 13 that are crisscross arranged because the spacing of dent is not exclusively equal; The dent spacing of big spacing dent is greater than the dent spacing of little spacing dent, and the density difference of the two is 6-10%, and the difficulty of weaving coefficient of fabric is 0.9-1; Like this when after penetrating the warp thread of equal number between each dent; Then corresponding obtain the density difference be the high sley warp thread 6 of 6-10% with low through crammed yarn 5, because in weaving process, different thread densities has different yarn tensions; The tension force of high sley warp thread is greater than low tension force through the crammed yarn; So work as adjacent warp count not simultaneously, can form different tensile regions on the gained fabric construction, when weaving; Hanging down that tension force is less is less through the yarn degree of crook of crammed yarn 4; Compare with high sley district warp thread is low and on the length direction of close district warp thread, have certain length residue, simultaneously, weft yarn for balanced tension force reach adjacent two weft yarns of constitutional balance can be each other along perpendicular to sink-float up and down on the direction on fabric plane.As shown in Figure 6; Extra part is broken the arrangement mode of weft yarn; Cause that weft yarn drifts along, the staggered up and down sink-float of adjacent weft is arranged, reach the equalization of strain on the overall structure to take unnecessary space; Low through close district weft yarn 2 outside, to spill warp thread 1 obvious at this, thereby weft yarn 2 forms microspike and depression one by one through the pairing fabric face of crammed yarn hanging down; And the convergent force of high sley warp thread 3 is big; The weft yarn that interweaves is tight, and is as shown in Figure 5, and weft yarn almost is positioned at same plane; Expose not obvious; Thereby form the warp-wise striped that protrudes at the pairing fabric face of high sley warp thread, the warp-wise striped of adjacent two protrusions is like two parallel rails, and low microspike and the depression that forms through the corresponding weft yarn of crammed yarn is distributed between two warp-wise stripeds; Like the pillow stone that is scattered between two rails, promptly formed a kind of in the middle of adjacent two rail shape warp-wise lines, being scattered and rested the head on the long filament simulate wool plain cloth of stone shape projection and depression effect.
The difficulty of weaving coefficient E of fabric is an overall objective of weighing the difficulty of weaving size in the fabric, and it calculates by following formula:
E＝【＜0.01371*(Dj
1/2+dw
1/2)＞/25.4】
2*Jm*Wm*2.54
2
Wherein: the red Buddhist nun's number of Dj-warp thread
The red Buddhist nun's number of Dw--weft yarn
Warp count on the Jm-machine
Weft count on the Wm-machine.
The difficulty of weaving coefficient of fabric is meant fabric loom operation difficulty situation coefficient when weaving, and the big explanation fabric of coefficient is tight, and difficulty of weaving is big, and the bright fabric of coefficient novel is more sparse, and difficulty of weaving is little.
Calculate by following formula through close difference:
Density * 100% through close difference=(density of high sley warp thread-low density)/high sley warp thread through the crammed yarn
Dent density difference is calculated by following formula:
Dent density * 100% of dent density difference=(the dent density of the dent density-little spacing dent of big spacing dent)/big spacing dent
Press the woven fabric of the utility model method, need not pass through additional heat may and handle the long filament simulate wool plain cloth that can obtain being distributed with between the warp-wise striped spot-like projections pattern.
When the density difference of the density of little spacing dent and big spacing dent was 6.5-9%, striped and the projection of fabric were more obvious, have more woolen feel.
Better adopting the dent density of little spacing dent is 17-22 plumage/cm.The density of high sley warp thread is 40-80 root/CM.
As weave the anti-hair of the long filament plain cloth that fabric width is 151cm; 9 warp thread are as a tissue circulation; The fabric knitting degree-of-difficulty factor is 0.952; Warp-wise striped just every group of pairing fabric width of high sley warp thread is 0.04cm, spot-like projections and sunk part just every group low be 0.08cm through the pairing width of fabric of crammed yarn.
Warp thread and weft yarn all adopt the 40D chinlon filament, and fabric is 11200 through the sliver number always, the wide 175.5cm of reed width; Spacing between little spacing dent is 22 plumages/cm; Spacing between big spacing dent is 20.5 plumages/cm, and the density of weft yarn is 48/cm, and going into the warp thread radical between each dent is 3/CM; The density of high sley warp thread is 66/CM on the machine, and low density through the crammed yarn is 61.5/CM.
Claims (10)
1. a reed comprises that dent reaches the fixedly seat reed of dent, is characterized in that said dent is for becoming the spacing dent.
2. reed as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said change spacing dent is made up of big spacing dent and little spacing dent; Said big spacing dent is formed big spacing dent district; Said little spacing dent is formed little spacing dent district, and said big spacing dent district and said little spacing dent district are crisscross arranged on said slay.
3. reed as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the dent spacing in said big spacing dent district equates.
4. reed as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the dent spacing in said little spacing dent district equates.
5. reed as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the dent spacing gradual change in said big spacing dent district.
6. reed as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the dent spacing gradual change in said little spacing dent district.
7. reed as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the dent spacing alternate in said little spacing dent district.
8. reed as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the dent spacing alternate in said big spacing dent district.
9. reed as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that: said change spacing dent is made up of big spacing dent and little spacing dent; Said big spacing dent is formed big spacing dent district, and said little spacing dent is formed little spacing dent district, and said big spacing dent district and said little spacing dent district are crisscross arranged on said slay; The dent spacing in said big spacing dent district equates that the dent density of big spacing dent (13) and the dent density difference of little spacing dent (12) are 6-10%.
10. like claim 1 or 9 described reeds, it is characterized in that: the dent density difference of the dent density of said big spacing dent (13) and said little spacing dent (12) is 6.5-9%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205754276U CN202499958U (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Reed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205754276U CN202499958U (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Reed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202499958U true CN202499958U (en) | 2012-10-24 |
Family
ID=47036576
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205754276U Expired - Fee Related CN202499958U (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Reed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202499958U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110257998A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-20 | 吴江德伊时装面料有限公司 | A kind of fabric manufacture craft containing linen |
-
2011
- 2011-12-31 CN CN2011205754276U patent/CN202499958U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110257998A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-20 | 吴江德伊时装面料有限公司 | A kind of fabric manufacture craft containing linen |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121024 Termination date: 20201231 |