CN202497972U - Liquid mixing device of sprinkler - Google Patents

Liquid mixing device of sprinkler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202497972U
CN202497972U CN2012201144482U CN201220114448U CN202497972U CN 202497972 U CN202497972 U CN 202497972U CN 2012201144482 U CN2012201144482 U CN 2012201144482U CN 201220114448 U CN201220114448 U CN 201220114448U CN 202497972 U CN202497972 U CN 202497972U
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pump
control
solution
container
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012201144482U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵舜培
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid mixing device of a sprinkler for agricultural and pastoral additives such as pesticide. The liquid mixing device comprises a base; a primary container which is used for holding water, a secondary container which is used for holding additive solution, a control pump and a primary motor which is used for driving the control pump are arranged on the base, wherein the primary container and the secondary container are connected to an inlet of the control pump at the same time; an auxiliary pump is arranged in a channel between the control pump and the secondary container; through an auxiliary motor, the auxiliary pump is driven to pump out the solution in the secondary container and then pump the solution into the control pump to be mixed with the water in the primary container; and after being mixed with the water and the additive solution, the solution is pumped out from an outlet of the control pump. By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid mixing device has the following advantages that firstly, the proportion of the sprinkled solution does not need to be configured in advance during the use, and according to the liquid mixing device, the proportion is configured in real time in the work process, so that the condition of waste or insufficient dosage does not occur; secondly, the configured proportion is accurate, so that the troubles and possible dangers of manual configuration are decreased; and finally, the liquid mixing device is simple for control and convenient for cleaning, and the cleaning can be finished by using less water.

Description

A kind of apparatus for combining liquids of sprinkler
Technical field:
The utility model relates to agriculture and animal husbandry utensil product technical field, refers in particular to a kind of apparatus for combining liquids that can be used as agriculture and animal husbandries such as agricultural chemicals with the additive sprinkler.
Background technology:
In the agriculture and animal husbandry industry; Often need carry out the sprinkling of various additives such as medicine, nutriment to crops or other plant, traditional sprinkler comprises: a container, the bottom of container are provided with outlet; Outlet is provided with spray line, through drive unit the spray liquid in the container is come out then.Common drive unit can adopt the air pressure of artificial pressurization to drive, and perhaps directly drives pump through electro-motor, and liquid is pumped.No matter adopt which kind of sprinkler, at first need dispose the solution that sprays usefulness in use.
In layoutprocedure, at first in container, import a certain amount of water, proportionally add certain quantity of additive then.There is following deficiency in this mode:
1, need estimate the sprinkling amount of solution in advance, otherwise it is too much the interior solution that disposes of container to occur, causes waste, perhaps the solution of configuration is very few, needs configuration once more, loses time.
2, because water and additive configure before sprinkling, be injected in the container, if configuration too much, except that causing waste, how surplus solution is handled is a thorny problem, directly topples over the pollution that possibly cause environment.
If what 3, dispose usually is The pesticide solution, after container uses object for appreciation, need clean, this also need waste a large amount of water.
4, present sprinkler configuration solution is the human meterings that adopt more, troublesome poeration, and beyond taking place easily, cause additive to be revealed, cause injury to environment and user.
Problems to present sprinkler existence; Someone proposed improvement project; See that Chinese patent number is 200920009921.9 utility model patent, it discloses a kind of fertilising and spray medicine blender, though it solves some problems; But, solution is not proposed to problems such as above-mentioned pollution, wastes.To the problems referred to above, the inventor improves technical scheme through not minding research and development below proposing.
The utility model content:
The utility model problem to be solved just is to overcome the shortcoming of present product, and a kind of apparatus for combining liquids of realizing disposing automatically, in real time the sprinkler of solution is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model has adopted following technical scheme: this mixing arrangement comprises: a pedestal; On pedestal, be equipped with: one be used for splendid attire water primary tank, be used for the auxilliary container of splendid attire additive solution, the main motor that a control pump and is used for the drive controlling pump; Wherein primary tank and auxilliary container pass through the inlet of pipeline Access Control simultaneously pump, and are provided with an auxiliary pump in the passage between control pump and auxilliary container, and the solution that will assist in the container through servo-motor drive auxiliary pump pumps; And pump in the control pump with primary tank in water mix, mix the back through the mixture of water and additive solution and export by control pump and pump.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described auxiliary pump is a peristaltic pump.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described main motor and servo-motor all insert in the control circuit, through its rotating speed separately of control circuit control.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, be provided with a check valve in the passage between said control pump and the auxiliary pump.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, said control pump outlet is connected with bleed pipe, and this bleed pipe inwall is provided with helical duct.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described control circuit comprises the auxilliary supervising device that main supervising device that a pair of main motor rotary speed is monitored and a pair of servo-motor rotating speed are monitored.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, adopt detachable assembling between said pedestal and the primary tank; The detachable assembling of adopting between described pedestal and the auxilliary container.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described pedestal is provided with the control panel of input parameter.
The operation principle of the utility model is: the auxilliary container of the primary tank of splendid attire water and splendid attire additive solution is provided with respectively; Introduce in the control pump simultaneously then; Mix through control pump, need not to carry out first mixed configuration operation so in use, mix use in the use in real time.Aspect control water and additive solution ratio; Pump the solution of specified ratio through auxiliary pump; Through control pump control total flow; So just can make it to pump the water and the additive solution of corresponding proportion through regulation and control, thereby realize control additives ratio in the output solution to control pump, auxiliary pump.
After the utility model adopts technique scheme, need not the solution proportion that configuration is in advance sprayed at first in use, the utility model is allocated in the course of the work in real time, can not produce waste or the not enough situation of consumption.Secondly, the utility model allocation ratio is accurate, reduces the trouble of human configuration and the harm that possibly occur.At last, the utility model is controlled simply, and is convenient to clean, and uses less water just can accomplish cleaning.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model stereogram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sketch map of institute's employing auxiliary pump in the utility model.
The specific embodiment:
See that shown in Fig. 1-3, the utility model is a kind of apparatus for combining liquids of sprinkler, it comprises: pedestal 10 is equipped with on pedestal 10: primary tank 1, auxilliary container 2, control pump 3, main motor 4, auxiliary pump 5, servo-motor 6 and control circuit 7.
Pedestal 10 is as the supporting body of the utility model, and it adopts the plastic cement injection moulding to make.Primary tank 1 is used for splendid attire water, and auxilliary container 2 is used for additive solutions such as splendid attire agricultural chemicals, nutriment.Primary tank 1 all adopts dismountable mode to be installed in position corresponding on the pedestal 10 with auxilliary container 2.Because generally, the large percentage of water and additive, for example 1000: 1; 500: 1 etc., so the volume of primary tank 1 is much larger than the volume of auxilliary container 2.
Control pump 3, main motor 4, auxiliary pump 5, servo-motor 6 and control circuit 7 are installed in pedestal 10 inside, and wherein primary tank 1 will connect the inlet of system control pump 3 through the passage in the pedestal 10 (or adopt flexible pipe, or other pipelines).Auxiliary pump 5 also is connected to the inlet of control pump 3 through pipeline.Water in the primary tank 1 and the solution in the auxilliary container 2 will compile in the porch of control pump 3 like this.
Control pump 3 can adopt electric diaphragm pump, and this pump trafficability characteristic is good, and because barrier film will be transferred medium and gearing spare separates, so medium can never can be carried noxious material to external leakage.Simultaneously, electric diaphragm pump can be through the flow of input current control pump, so that realize the proportioning of solution.
Auxiliary pump 5 adopts peristaltic pump; See shown in Figure 4, peristaltic pump generally include one have a plurality of rollers 501 runner 502, and flexible pipe 503; Runner 502 is in rotation process; Roller 501 will push flexible pipe 503, form flexible pipe that is full of fluid of a kind of similar finger pinching, and the sliding tube inner fluid moves forward along with pointing forward.Peristaltic pump adopts this principle exactly, has replaced finger by roller 501.Extruding and release come pumping fluid through flexible pipe is hocketed.It is to realize the input of low discharge that auxiliary pump 5 adopts the advantage of peristaltic pump, and simple in structure, can control the pump output of auxiliary pumps 5 through servo-motor 6, thereby realizes the proportioning of solution.Certainly, also can adopt gear pump as auxiliary pump, its principle is identical with the employing peristaltic pump.
In the servo-motor 6 equal Access Control circuit 7 of the main motor 4 of drive controlling pump 3 and control auxiliary pump 5, through control circuit 7 its rotating speeds separately of control.Pedestal 10 is provided with the control panel 101 of input parameter, through control panel 101 allocation ratio is inputed in the control circuit 7.
Described control circuit 7 comprises the auxilliary supervising device 61 that main supervising device 41 that a pair of main motor 4 rotating speeds are monitored and a pair of servo-motor 6 rotating speeds are monitored.
The operation principle of the utility model is: during use, at first in primary tank 1, add an amount of water, in auxilliary container 2, add additive solution, the parameter setting is carried out in the requirement of using according to additive then.If when additive used, requirement was 1: 1000 with the proportioning of water.Promptly 1 milliliter additive solution need add 1000 milliliters water.According to this proportioning, through control panel input relevant parameters.Because control pump 3 and auxiliary pump 5 are under the certain situation of rotating speed, the flow that pumps in the unit interval is fixed.So the pump output of an auxiliary pump 5 is an a reference value, just can extrapolate the rotating speed that control pump 3 should reach, and pumps the water of suitable dosage.Setting servo-motor 6 flow velocity under r revolutions per second rotating speed that drives auxiliary pump 5 is the n milliliter, and the main motor 4 of drive controlling pump 3 flow velocity under R revolutions per second rotating speed is the N milliliter, and knowing n: N=1: 1000 get final product, thereby can extrapolate the ratio of r and R.Through the specified current signal of control circuit 7 inputs, 6 rotations get final product with servo-motor to drive main motor 4.
Though include in the solution that pumps in the control pump 3 by the additive solution that pumps in the auxiliary pump 5,, can ignore because the ratio of additive is too little.
Be consistent in order to ensure the rotating speed of main motor 4 with servo-motor 6, the control circuit 7 in the utility model is provided with the auxilliary supervising device 61 that main supervising device 41 that a pair of main motor 4 rotating speeds monitor and a pair of servo-motor 6 rotating speeds are monitored.This supervising device can be used for monitoring the rotating speed of main motor 4 and servo-motor 6, and transfers in the control circuit 7 in fact the time, is analyzed by control circuit 7, and whether the rotating speed of monitoring main motor 4 and servo-motor 6 in real time is accurate.
Main supervising device 41 can adopt various mechanism to realize with auxilliary supervising device 61, adopts the infrared detection technology in the present embodiment, and its principle is: drive a flabellum by motor (main motor 4 and servo-motor 6); In the both sides of flabellum the infrared ray sensing element is set, when motor operations, it drives flabellum and rotates simultaneously; Flabellum will constantly intercept infrared ray; Thereby realize the pulsed sensing signal, thereby judge the rotating speed of motor, and this signal is back in the control circuit 7.
After additive solution in water in the primary tank 1 and the auxilliary container 2 gets into control pump 3; Obtain mixing,, connect a bleed pipe 30 in the outlet of control pump 3 then by the outlet ejection of control pump 3; End at bleed pipe 30 is provided with nozzle, and mixed solution just sprays out.
In the above-described embodiments, pour in down a chimney as in the auxilliary container 2, be provided with a check valve 8 in the passage between control pump 3 and the auxiliary pump 5 in order to prevent the water in the primary tank 1.
Though the additive solution in water in the primary tank 1 and the auxilliary container 2 obtains mixing after getting into control pump 3; But this mixing is also insufficient; For water is fully mixed with additive solution, be provided with helical duct at bleed pipe 30 inwalls, when the solution of ejection passes through helical duct; Mixed solution will be mixed fully, make the standard compliant solution ratio of the solution that finally sprays.
In the use, no matter be that water or additive solution are used up, adding at any time gets final product, and need not to measure.After finishing using, if the additive in the auxilliary container 2 is unexhausted, can take off assisting container 2, remaining additive is sealed up for safekeeping got final product.Starting the utility model, pump a certain amount of water then, solution cleaning remaining in the pipeline is got final product,, only need a spot of water just can the residual solution in the pipeline to be cleaned up owing to need not primary tank 1 is cleaned.
The embodiment of the above; Be the preferred embodiments of the utility model only; Be not to limit the utility model practical range; So all do variation or modification according to the said shape of the utility model claim, structure, characteristic and spiritual principle all should be included in the utility model claim.

Claims (8)

1. the apparatus for combining liquids of a sprinkler; It comprises: a pedestal (10); It is characterized in that: on pedestal (10), be equipped with: one be used for splendid attire water primary tank (1), be used for the auxilliary container (2) of splendid attire additive solution, the main motor (4) that a control pump (3) and is used for drive controlling pump (3); Wherein primary tank (1) and auxilliary container (2) are through the inlet of pipeline while Access Control pump (3); And be provided with an auxiliary pump (5) in the passage between control pump (3) and auxilliary container (2); Drive the solution that auxiliary pump (5) will assist in the container (2) through servo-motor (6) and pump, and pump in the control pump (3) with primary tank (1) in water mixes, after the mixture mixing of water and additive solution, export and pump by control pump (3).
2. the apparatus for combining liquids of a kind of sprinkler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary pump (5) is a peristaltic pump.
3. the apparatus for combining liquids of a kind of sprinkler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main motor (4) and servo-motor (6) all insert in the control circuit (7), control its rotating speed separately through control circuit (7).
4. the apparatus for combining liquids of a kind of sprinkler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with a check valve (8) in the passage between said control pump (3) and the auxiliary pump (5).
5. the apparatus for combining liquids of a kind of sprinkler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said control pump (3) outlet is connected with bleed pipe (30), and this bleed pipe (30) inwall is provided with helical duct.
6. the apparatus for combining liquids of a kind of sprinkler according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described control circuit (7) comprises the auxilliary supervising device (61) that main supervising device (41) that a pair of main motor (4) rotating speed is monitored and a pair of servo-motor (6) rotating speed are monitored.
7. according to the apparatus for combining liquids of any described a kind of sprinkler among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: adopt detachable assembling between said pedestal (10) and the primary tank (1); The detachable assembling of adopting between described pedestal (10) and the auxilliary container (2).
8. the apparatus for combining liquids of a kind of sprinkler according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described pedestal (10) is provided with the control panel (101) of input parameter.
CN2012201144482U 2012-03-22 2012-03-22 Liquid mixing device of sprinkler Expired - Fee Related CN202497972U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201144482U CN202497972U (en) 2012-03-22 2012-03-22 Liquid mixing device of sprinkler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201144482U CN202497972U (en) 2012-03-22 2012-03-22 Liquid mixing device of sprinkler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202497972U true CN202497972U (en) 2012-10-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012201144482U Expired - Fee Related CN202497972U (en) 2012-03-22 2012-03-22 Liquid mixing device of sprinkler

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112971651A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-18 深圳市银星智能科技股份有限公司 Base station and cleaning robot system
CN114376481A (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-04-22 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Base station and cleaning system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114376481A (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-04-22 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Base station and cleaning system
CN112971651A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-18 深圳市银星智能科技股份有限公司 Base station and cleaning robot system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121024

Termination date: 20160322