CN202494444U - Protractor slope scale - Google Patents

Protractor slope scale Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202494444U
CN202494444U CN2012200199026U CN201220019902U CN202494444U CN 202494444 U CN202494444 U CN 202494444U CN 2012200199026 U CN2012200199026 U CN 2012200199026U CN 201220019902 U CN201220019902 U CN 201220019902U CN 202494444 U CN202494444 U CN 202494444U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protractor
supporting leg
grade rod
slope
type grade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012200199026U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱寅星
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Fujian Railway Construction Co Ltd of China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Fujian Railway Construction Co Ltd of China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd, Fujian Railway Construction Co Ltd of China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012200199026U priority Critical patent/CN202494444U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202494444U publication Critical patent/CN202494444U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Provided is a protractor slope scale. The protractor slope scale comprises a landing leg provided with a line hammer used to rectify verticality of the landing leg. A protractor is fixed arranged on the landing leg, a motion bar used to aim at a point to be measured is hinged at the center of the protractor, and the hinge location of the motion lever is further provided with a lock nut used to fasten the motion lever. The protractor slope scale has the advantages of being reasonable in design, simple in structure, low in construction cost, convenient to carry, and capable of being adapted to slope measurement of various complicated construction sites.

Description

Angulation type grade rod
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of angulation type grade rod.
Background technology
In the engineering construction process, inevitably will use survey instrument, and grade rod is a kind of survey instrument commonly used relatively, at present, those skilled in the art have also designed many grade rods according to practical application.For example: number of patent application is a kind of measurement level of 200920010114.9, vertical, oblique angle grade rod, comprises the chi main body, liquid housing, translucent cover, liquid; The translucent cover angle line is provided with the angle index line on corresponding liquid housing on the perpendicular muscle of chi main body, and corresponding liquid housing place is provided with folding at chi main body lower frame edge, adorns a reflection picture frame in the folding; Catoptron of insert above the reflection picture frame, a vertical miter angle plate is established at the chi main body lower frame edge below the reflection picture frame, and upper ledge is established stay hook; Be provided with the ruler scale mark at chi main body opposite side lower frame edge; Though that this grade rod has is simple in structure, cost is low, reading is directly perceived, advantage easy to use; But because it relies on chi main body to contact with tested surface to realize and measures, when surface of contact was smooth inadequately, the precision of its measurement will be affected.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of angulation type grade rod, and this grade rod is reasonable in design, and is simple in structure, cheap, easy to carry, can adapt to the on-the-spot slope measuring of various complicated construction.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of angulation type grade rod; It is characterized in that: comprise supporting leg; Said supporting leg is provided with the plumb bob that is used to correct the supporting leg verticality; Be set with a protractor on the said supporting leg, the center of said protractor also be hinged with one be used to aim at the measured point motion bar.
As a kind of preferable design proposal, the central point of said protractor is positioned on the intersection point of supporting leg and motion bar.
As a kind of preferable design proposal, the hinged place of said motion bar also is provided with the set nut that is used for its locking positioning.
As a kind of preferable design proposal, said protractor is 90 ° of angle protractors, 180 ° of angle protractors or 360 ° of angle protractors.
As a kind of preferable design proposal, the zero graduation line of said protractor and the center line parallel axes of supporting leg.
As a kind of preferable design proposal, the point of fixity of said plumb bob is positioned at the center of protractor.
As a kind of preferable design proposal, on the other end of said supporting leg also correspondence be provided with the tip.
The utility model utilizes parallelogram principle to carry out slope measuring; Suppose that promptly this angulation type grade rod is positioned at the end, slope, and motion bar hinged place distance overhead is L, we can plug in the mark post that length is L on the top, slope so; Then the extended line direction of motion bar is aimed at the top of mark post; And be fixed, then through on protractor, reading the number of degrees, the gradient just can be read in the back of converting; Yet we can also directly be marked on the good value of slope that converts on the protractor, so that the number of degrees.
The advantage of the utility model is: this grade rod is reasonable in design, and is simple in structure, cheap, easy to carry, can adapt to the on-the-spot slope measuring of various complicated construction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.
Among the figure: 1-supporting leg, 2-plumb bob, 3-protractor, 4-motion bar, 5-set nut.
Embodiment
For letting the above-mentioned feature and advantage of the utility model can be more obviously understandable, hereinafter is special lifts embodiment, and conjunction with figs., elaborates as follows.
Embodiment 1
The angulation type grade rod of the utility model, this angulation type grade rod can only be realized unidirectional slope measuring, promptly can only measure or measure to the top, slope from the end, slope from the top, slope to the end, slope; This angulation type grade rod comprises that an end is provided with the supporting leg 1 of tip; Said supporting leg 1 is provided with the plumb bob 2 that is used to correct the supporting leg verticality, is set with a protractor 3 on the said supporting leg 1, and the point of fixity of said plumb bob 2 is positioned at the center of protractor 3; Said protractor 3 is 90 ° of angle protractors; The zero graduation line of said protractor 3 and the center line parallel axes of supporting leg 1, the center of said protractor 3 also be hinged with one be used to aim at the measured point motion bar 4, the hinged place of said motion bar 4 also is provided with the set nut 5 that is used for its locking positioning; For the ease of regulating, described set nut can adopt knurled nut or wing nut.
Embodiment 2
The angulation type grade rod of the utility model, this angulation type grade rod can be realized two-way slope measuring, both can measure to the top, slope at the end, slope; Can measure to the end, slope on the top, slope again; This angulation type grade rod comprises that two ends are provided with the supporting leg 1 of tip, and said supporting leg 1 is provided with the plumb bob 2 that is used to correct the supporting leg verticality, is set with a protractor 3 on the said supporting leg 1; The point of fixity of said plumb bob 2 is positioned at the center of protractor 3; Said protractor 3 is 180 ° of angle protractors, on the mid point that is centered close to supporting leg 1 of said protractor 3, and the zero graduation line of said protractor 3 and the center line parallel axes of supporting leg 1; The center of said protractor 3 also be hinged with one be used to aim at the measured point motion bar 4; The hinged place of said motion bar 4 also is provided with the set nut 5 that is used for its locking positioning, and for the ease of regulating, described set nut can adopt knurled nut or wing nut.
The job step of the utility model: A, setting supporting leg 1 are corrected with 2 pairs of supporting legs 1 of plumb bob, and are fixed supporting leg 1; B, impact point is set on domatic tested, this impact point be positioned at tested domatic on, and impact point is identical from tested domatic vertical distance from tested domatic vertical distance and motion bar 4 interface points; C, make motion bar 4 run-homes point; D, locking set nut 5 are with fixing motion bar 4; E, read the angle value on the protractor 3; The F gradient is calculated.
The utility model does not limit to above-mentioned preferred forms, and all equalizations of being done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. angulation type grade rod; It is characterized in that: comprise supporting leg; Said supporting leg is provided with the plumb bob that is used to correct the supporting leg verticality, is set with a protractor on the said supporting leg, the center of said protractor also be hinged with one be used to aim at the measured point motion bar.
2. angulation type grade rod according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the central point of said protractor is positioned on the intersection point of supporting leg and motion bar.
3. angulation type grade rod according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hinged place of said motion bar also is provided with the set nut that is used for its locking positioning.
4. angulation type grade rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said protractor is 90 ° of angle protractors, 180 ° of angle protractors or 360 ° of angle protractors.
5. according to claim 1 or 3 described angulation type grade rods, it is characterized in that: the zero graduation line of said protractor and the center line parallel axes of supporting leg.
6. angulation type grade rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the point of fixity of said plumb bob is positioned at the center of protractor.
7. angulation type grade rod according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the both ends of said supporting leg are provided with the tip.
CN2012200199026U 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Protractor slope scale Expired - Fee Related CN202494444U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200199026U CN202494444U (en) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Protractor slope scale

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200199026U CN202494444U (en) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Protractor slope scale

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202494444U true CN202494444U (en) 2012-10-17

Family

ID=47000669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012200199026U Expired - Fee Related CN202494444U (en) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Protractor slope scale

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202494444U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103090850A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-05-08 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Angle self-adaptive gradient measurement instrument
CN105890573A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-24 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Portable clinometers
CN111811473A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-23 中铁一局集团有限公司广州分公司 Slope measuring device for construction engineering
CN114322719A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-04-12 华能青岛热电有限公司 Horizontal base and verticality measuring ruler

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103090850A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-05-08 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Angle self-adaptive gradient measurement instrument
CN105890573A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-24 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Portable clinometers
CN105890573B (en) * 2016-04-07 2018-08-17 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of portable gradiometer
CN111811473A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-23 中铁一局集团有限公司广州分公司 Slope measuring device for construction engineering
CN114322719A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-04-12 华能青岛热电有限公司 Horizontal base and verticality measuring ruler

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121017

Termination date: 20210117

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee