CN202482980U - Storage afforesting system applicable to coastal areas - Google Patents
Storage afforesting system applicable to coastal areas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202482980U CN202482980U CN2012200685575U CN201220068557U CN202482980U CN 202482980 U CN202482980 U CN 202482980U CN 2012200685575 U CN2012200685575 U CN 2012200685575U CN 201220068557 U CN201220068557 U CN 201220068557U CN 202482980 U CN202482980 U CN 202482980U
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- reservoir
- afforesting
- top board
- greening
- soil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model provides a storage afforesting system applicable to coastal areas. The storage afforesting system comprises an underground reservoir, an afforesting soil layer, a drainage system, a pump station and a sprinkling irrigation system; a supporting stand post is arranged in the reservoir; the roof of the reservoir is an inclined surface; a water sprinkling soil sediment blind ditch is arranged at one lower side of the roof of the reservoir; the water sprinkling soil sediment blind ditch is communicated with a drainage well; the pump station is arranged at one end of the underground reservoir; the pump station is communicated with the sprinkling irrigation system; and the afforesting soil layer is arranged above the underground reservoir. The storage afforesting system applicable to the coastal areas provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows: the remote earth borrowing can be avoided; the construction cost and the damage on the soil resources can be reduced; and meanwhile, the natural rainfall is sufficiently used, so that the afforesting cost is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the gardens technology field, especially relates to a kind of greening system of regulating and storing that is applicable to the coastal area.
Background technology
Along with China's coastal great development strategy layout; The construction exploitation area in China's Coastal Areas economic development zone and city, PORT OF BINHAI increases year by year; And the task that these regional ecological gardens are built is also more and more heavier; Simultaneously these physical features of newly enclosing the beach area in sea all compare hollowly, need fill up a large amount of soil and just can reach and build needed continent absolute altitude, so these to fill up required soil resource be to perplex to enclose the hang-up in location, extra large district newly developed.Does the earthwork come wherefrom? Nothing more than being the construction that utilizes the interim method solution urgent need of robbing Peter to pay Paul from the part; Another kind of mode needs Tu Yuan to fetch in far strange land; Not only destroyed the ecological homeostasis of original area; And because the afforestation construction that the expense of long-distance transport has strengthened the input, particularly city newly developed of construction cost is to utilize to ruin the greening that coastal beach area is accomplished in the farmland in the past always; The no saving grace of farmland soil not only so now is even solonchak also is difficult to assurance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of greening system of regulating and storing that is applicable to the coastal area, utilizes native system to carry out virescence rebuild and need not the strange land and fetch earth, and has reduced cost, has solved reclamation and water resources problem simultaneously.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of greening system of regulating and storing that is applicable to the coastal area comprises groundwater reservoir, greening soil layer, drainage system, pumping plant and spray irrigation system; Said groundwater reservoir is made up of reservoir bottom surface, reservoir body of wall and reservoir top board; Reservoir bottom surface and reservoir body of wall are the cement pouring structure; The reservoir bottom surface is provided with a plurality of support posts of being processed by steel concrete, and said support post supports the reservoir top board, and the reservoir top board is an inclined plane; The reservoir top board is provided with a plurality of inlets, said inlet and catch-basin UNICOM; Said drainage system comprises trickle slag stone french drain and catch pit, in the lower side of reservoir top board a trickle slag stone french drain is set, and trickle slag stone french drain is provided with a plurality of catch pits, catch pit and municipal pipeline UNICOM; One end of groundwater reservoir is provided with a pumping plant, this pumping plant water inlet and groundwater reservoir UNICOM, and delivery port and spray irrigation system UNICOM, reservoir top board top is provided with the greening soil layer.
The below of said reservoir bottom surface is provided with the tabia layer.
Said greening soil layer is made up of original soil, coarse sand, rice husk or crushing straw and the solonchak improver special of freeze thawing.
A higher lateral extent ground 0.5m of said reservoir top board, low lateral extent ground 1-1.2m.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are:
1, underground earth is used soil as greening, make full use of soil resource, practice thrift cost;
2, because the groundwater reservoir top is the oblique light landslide surface, and moisture is pooled to the lower place of physical features naturally, so save the pouring layer segment in the saline-alkali soil greening technology, reduce the quantity of french drain, practice thrift engineering cost;
3, reservoir is collected natural rainfall, not only can satisfy local greening water, also can be the periphery greening freshwater resources are provided, and saves freshwater resources;
4, this technology can be grasped according to the scale of green coverage flexibly, and is applied widely;
5, the face of slope of groundwater reservoir top requires to provide advantage for the plant gradient that greening requires, can be according to the different plant of depth plantation of soil.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of groundwater reservoir in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of groundwater reservoir;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that groundwater reservoir is added a cover the reservoir top board;
Fig. 4 is the annexation sketch map of catch-basin and groundwater reservoir;
Fig. 5 is an overall structure sketch map of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, reservoir bottom surface; 2, reservoir body of wall; 3, reservoir top board 4, support post; 5, inlet; 6, catch-basin; 7, trickle slag stone french drain; 8, catch pit; 9, pumping plant; 10, spray irrigation system; 11, greening soil layer; 12, tabia layer; 13, groove soil; 14, furrow.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a kind of greening system of regulating and storing that is applicable to the coastal area, comprises groundwater reservoir, greening soil layer 11, drainage system, pumping plant 9 and spray irrigation system 10.Building process in the face of the said greening system of regulating and storing of the utility model is elaborated down.
1, greenery patches fluting: the degree of depth of fluting can be arranged on 2-2.5m, and width is 4m, but confirms the degree of depth of groove and the landform width in greenery patches with the soil amount on the reality base area.The groundwater reservoir peak requires at 0.5m apart from ground, and minimum point is 1-1.2m apart from ground level.The groove soil 13 that digs out is deposited near the ground.In groove, the dirt of bottom compacting with 3: 7 is hardened to bottom land, tabia layer 12 is set, tabia layer 12 thickness are 30cm.
2, the thick steel concrete of pouring 15-20cm above tabia layer 12 is reservoir bottom surface 1.Carry out the concrete cast-in-situ of reservoir body of wall 2 then, reservoir body of wall 2 thickness are 15cm.And then on reservoir bottom surface 1, build some support posts 4 according to the specification of reservoir top board 3.Each support post 4 is 1m at interval, and support post is the cylinder of 20cm*20cm.Reservoir top board 3 can be processed with cement board, and cement board thickness is 20cm, and width is 1m.Reservoir top board 3 is arranged to the low inclined plane of the high side of a side.Reservoir body of wall 2 higher sides are 1.5-1.8m, and low side is 1m.Several inlets 5 are set on the reservoir top board 3, and said inlet 5 and catch-basin 6 UNICOMs carry out the collection of rainwater.
3, in reservoir top board 3 lower sides a trickle slag stone french drain 7 is set, every separated 100m is provided with a catch pit 8 on the trickle slag stone french drain 7, and catch pit 8 and municipal pipeline UNICOM become a series of drainage network.The inclined plane design of reservoir top board 3 matches with trickle slag stone french drain 7, can accelerate the desalination speed of layer of ground soil greatly, has increased the survival rate of ground plant.
4, the end at groundwater reservoir is provided with a pumping plant 9, lays spray irrigation system 10, this pumping plant 9 water inlets and groundwater reservoir UNICOM, delivery port and spray irrigation system 10 UNICOMs on the ground.Every separated 40-60m is provided with a delivery port in the spray irrigation system 10.
5, the groove that digs out soil 13 is carried out freeze thawing after, mix companion 10cm coarse sand, mix companion's 15-20cm rice husk or crushing straw and the thick solonchak improver special of 5cm again, evenly mix companion's back backfill then, for afforesting soil layer 11, beat furrow 14 with 5m*5m then.
The underground groundwater reservoir that is provided with at land use for greening; The soil resource of groundwater reservoir is dug out the deficiency that is used as replenishing greenery patches Tu Yuan, utilize the groundwater reservoir that has been provided with and the UNICOM of municipal road surface catch-basin then, natural rainfall is introduced groundwater reservoir; Can be used as long-term virescence maintenance water; So both having solved the deficiency of soil resource, and solved the deficiency of freshwater resources, is an exploit natural resources measure of sustainable development of a kind of ecological protection.
The present invention can effectively control and destroy other regional resource and environments, has prevented that the state fund after the engineering from dropping into repeatedly, fetches earth owing to remove the strange land from; Reduced fuel cost, utilized aspect the natural water resources, practiced thrift and water water resource; Make full use of natural rainfall, can practice thrift the cost input of engineering.It is long that native system builds up the back application time, and maintenance cost is low, has reduced the greening cost greatly.
More than the embodiment of the utility model is specified, but said content is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, can not be considered to be used to limit the practical range of the utility model.All equalizations of doing according to the utility model application range change and improve etc., all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. the greening system of regulating and storing that is applicable to the coastal area is characterized in that: comprise groundwater reservoir, greening soil layer, drainage system, pumping plant and spray irrigation system;
Said groundwater reservoir is made up of reservoir bottom surface, reservoir body of wall and reservoir top board; Reservoir bottom surface and reservoir body of wall are the cement pouring structure; The reservoir bottom surface is provided with a plurality of support posts of being processed by steel concrete, and said support post supports the reservoir top board, and the reservoir body of wall is provided with a plurality of inlets; Said inlet and catch-basin UNICOM, the reservoir top board is an inclined plane;
Said drainage system comprises trickle slag stone french drain and catch pit, in the lower side of reservoir top board a trickle slag stone french drain is set, and trickle slag stone french drain is provided with a plurality of catch pits, catch pit and municipal pipeline UNICOM;
One end of groundwater reservoir is provided with a pumping plant, this pumping plant water inlet and groundwater reservoir UNICOM, and delivery port and spray irrigation system UNICOM, reservoir top board top is provided with the greening soil layer.
2. the greening system of regulating and storing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the below of said reservoir bottom surface is provided with the tabia layer.
3. the greening system of regulating and storing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a higher lateral extent ground 0.5m of said reservoir top board, low lateral extent ground 1-1.2m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200685575U CN202482980U (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2012-02-28 | Storage afforesting system applicable to coastal areas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200685575U CN202482980U (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2012-02-28 | Storage afforesting system applicable to coastal areas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202482980U true CN202482980U (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200685575U Expired - Fee Related CN202482980U (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2012-02-28 | Storage afforesting system applicable to coastal areas |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202482980U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102577910A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-18 | 天津海林园艺环保科技工程有限公司 | Regulation-storage greening system applicable to coastal areas |
| CN105464200A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-04-06 | 河南科技学院 | Urban green land rainwater resource storage device |
-
2012
- 2012-02-28 CN CN2012200685575U patent/CN202482980U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102577910A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-18 | 天津海林园艺环保科技工程有限公司 | Regulation-storage greening system applicable to coastal areas |
| CN105464200A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-04-06 | 河南科技学院 | Urban green land rainwater resource storage device |
| CN105464200B (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2018-01-09 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of urban green space rainwater resource storage device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: TIANJIN HAILIN HORTICULTURAL + ENVIRONMENTAL ENGIN Free format text: FORMER NAME: TIANJIN HAILIN GARDENING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO., LTD. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Yellow Sea Binhai Development Zone 300457 Tianjin City No. 191 Patentee after: TIANJIN HAILIN GARDENING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. Address before: Yellow Sea Binhai Development Zone 300457 Tianjin City No. 191 Patentee before: TIANJIN HAILIN GARDENING ENVIRONMENTAL PROT TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Yellow Sea Binhai Development Zone 300457 Tianjin City No. 191 Patentee after: TIANJIN HAILIN ECOLOGY CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD. Address before: Yellow Sea Binhai Development Zone 300457 Tianjin City No. 191 Patentee before: TIANJIN HAILIN GARDENING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. |
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| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210408 Granted publication date: 20121010 |
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| PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20220228 Granted publication date: 20121010 |
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| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121010 Termination date: 20210228 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |