CN202478818U - Novel biological trickling filtering tower for decomposing organic odor - Google Patents

Novel biological trickling filtering tower for decomposing organic odor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202478818U
CN202478818U CN2012200999017U CN201220099901U CN202478818U CN 202478818 U CN202478818 U CN 202478818U CN 2012200999017 U CN2012200999017 U CN 2012200999017U CN 201220099901 U CN201220099901 U CN 201220099901U CN 202478818 U CN202478818 U CN 202478818U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower body
tower
packed bed
biological
circulating pump
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2012200999017U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐文卿
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HUBEI XUFENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HUBEI XUFENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012200999017U priority Critical patent/CN202478818U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel biological trickling filtering tower for decomposing organic odor, which comprises a tower body, wherein the top of the tower body is provided with a purified-gas outlet, the lower part is provided with an exhaust gas inlet, and the bottom is provided with a wastewater discharge hole; an upper spraying nozzle and a lower spraying nozzle are arranged on the tower body; the tower body is internally provided with a plurality of layers of porous filling beds; one side of the bottom of the tower body is provided with a biological-fluid circulating pool; a circulating pump is arranged beside the biological-fluid circulating pool; and the wastewater discharge hole at the bottom of the tower body is connected with the biological-fluid circulating pool, the circulating pump, the upper spraying nozzle and the lower spraying nozzle respectively by pipes to form a circulating loop. The novel biological trickling filtering tower is simple in structure, occupies less floor area, has a strong capacity of removing peculiar smell and can be used for decomposing waste gases of VOCs (volatile organic compounds).

Description

The bio-trickling filter of the organic foul smell of a kind of novel decomposition
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of biological deodorizing device of removing foul odour in the industrial tail gas, is specifically related to the bio-trickling filter of the organic foul smell of a kind of novel decomposition.
Background technology
VOC (VOCs) is one big type of gaseous organic pollutant, mainly is meant at the normal temperature saturated vapor pressure to be about greater than 70Pa, and boiling point is less than 260 ℃ organic compound under the normal pressure.VOCs is of a great variety, and it is wide to distribute, and toxicity is big.The VOCs source exhaust gas is extensive, and under the intense UV rays effect, photochemical reaction takes place for VOCs and nitrogen oxide, hydrocarbon etc., generates photochemical fog; The infrared ray that absorbs terrestrial surface radiation causes greenhouse effects; Halohydrocarbon VOCs also can damage the ozone layer and form the ozone cavity, and some VOCs also has three causing property (carcinogenic, aberration inducing, cause breakthrough) in addition.The VOCs exhaust emission is increasingly extensive, is on the rise.Its not only serious harm existent environment of people, and do not encroaching on the healthy of the mankind all the time.
In the market the improvement of organic odorant is generally adopted the washing of two-stage void tower or adopted large-area bio-absorbable pond to decompose; More than two kinds of methods, the former can't take out the odorant composition, wastes a large amount of water sources; Cause secondary pollution; The latter can't realize for a long time the absorption to odorant, because caking and the big gas distribution inequality of area cause the system can't ordinary production easily, takies the large-area production land used of plant area.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model just provides the bio-trickling filter of the organic foul smell of a kind of novel decomposition; The utility model can absorb and decompose stench tail gas, and flushing water can recycle again, and floor space is little, and vent gas treatment efficient is high.
The bio-trickling filter of the organic foul smell of a kind of novel decomposition of the utility model; Has tower body; The tower body top has clean gas outlet, and the tower body bottom has waste gas inlet, has waste water discharge opening at the bottom of the tower; In tower body, be provided with several layers porous aggregate bed, spray head is being housed on the tower body above the superiors' packed bed; Spray head down is housed on the tower body below the orlop packed bed; A side is provided with the biological fluids circulatory pool at the bottom of tower, the other circulating pump that is provided with of circulatory pool; Outlet port at the bottom of the said tower is respectively with circulatory pool, circulating pump and be connected with pipeline between the spray head up and down and form closed circuit.
Be provided with upper, middle and lower-ranking porous cascade ring packed bed in the said tower body altogether, the packing layer thickness of every layer of packed bed is 600-1000mm, and spacing is 1000-1500mm between every layer of packed bed, and the cascade ring packing material size is 50-100mm.
The operation principle and the process of the utility model are: the biological fluids pond is set outside tower, and initial start stage will be by organic matter acclimated microorganism bacterial classification inoculation in biological liquid pool; Through circulating pump biological fluids is squeezed in the tower, spray and descend, incorgruous mobile with the VOCs that gets in the tower; Microorganism utilizes the organic substance that is dissolved in liquid phase, carries out the metabolism breeding, and is attached to filling surface; Form microbial film, accomplish the bio-film colonization process, water outlet is gone into circulatory pool through tower bottom flow again; And regularly in biological liquid pool, replenish certain biological nutrient liquid, and waste gas gets into from the waste gas inlet that drips filter tower bottom or side setting, the process spraying cooling absorbs from going up earlier down; Liquid and gas flow with the mode of counter current contacting in the packed bed of porous, through the porous aggregate bed, the organic matter in the gas phase through with packing layer in after liquid phase fully contacts; Transfer to liquid phase, behind the waste gas process multilayer packed bed, its organic compound is absorbed, decomposes; Waste gas after the purification is then discharged from the cat head clean gas outlet, VOCs clearance >=85% in the waste gas of being discharged.
The utility model compared with prior art has following characteristics:
1. vertical type cylinder shape tower is simple in structure, and the porous aggregate bed divides wind even, and biologic packing material does not lump, and a filter tower floor space is little;
2. the bacterial classification that adopts is provided by Zhengzhou University's environment and ecological Studies, bacterial classification optimization intensity height, and the ability that eliminates the unusual smell is strong, can high temperature resistant (≤55 ℃), can breed voluntarily, anti impulsion load is big;
3. utilize tower outer circulation loop, the biological nutrient liquid in the biological liquid pool is regularly intermittently replenished in tower, keep biological high activity in the tower;
4. the waste gas of handling through the utility model, wherein VOCs clearance >=85%.
The utility model is mainly used in the improvement of all kinds of organic exhaust gas such as the component complicacy that produces in petrochemical industry, fermentation, pharmacy, tobacco, food, feed, fertilizer, synthetic material, garbage disposal, drying sludge, sanitary sewage disposal or the like the industrial processes, breath malodor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Among the figure: 1-tower body, 2-clean gas outlet, 3-waste gas inlet, 4-porous aggregate bed, 5-upward spray heads, 6-following spray head, 7-biological fluids circulatory pool, 8-circulating pump, 9-waste water discharge opening, 10-pipeline.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1 is referring to Fig. 1; The utlity model has tower body 1, the tower body top has clean gas outlet 2, and the tower body bottom has waste gas inlet 3; In tower body, be provided with several layers porous aggregate bed 4; Spray head 5 is housed on the tower body above the superiors' packed bed, spray head 6 down is housed on the tower body below the orlop packed bed, a side is provided with biological fluids circulatory pool 7 at the bottom of tower; Circulatory pool is other to be provided with circulating pump 8, and the waste water discharge opening 9 at the bottom of the tower is respectively with circulatory pool, circulating pump and be connected with pipeline 10 between the spray head up and down and form closed circuit.In the present embodiment, be provided with upper, middle and lower-ranking porous cascade ring packed bed in the tower body altogether, three layers of packed bed packing layer thickness are 600-1000mm, and spacing is 1000-1500mm between every layer of packed bed, and packing material size is 50-100mm.

Claims (2)

1. the bio-trickling filter of the organic foul smell of novel decomposition; Has tower body; The tower body top has clean gas outlet, and the tower body bottom has waste gas inlet, has waste water discharge opening at the bottom of the tower; It is characterized in that: in tower body, be provided with several layers porous aggregate bed, spray head is being housed on the tower body above the superiors' packed bed; Spray head down is housed on the tower body below the orlop packed bed; A side is provided with the biological fluids circulatory pool at the bottom of tower, the other circulating pump that is provided with of circulatory pool; Waste water discharge opening at the bottom of the said tower is respectively with circulatory pool, circulating pump and be connected with pipeline between the spray head up and down and form closed circuit.
2. the bio-trickling filter of the organic foul smell of a kind of novel decomposition according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be provided with upper, middle and lower-ranking porous cascade ring packed bed in the tower body altogether; The packing layer thickness of every layer of packed bed is 600-1000mm; Spacing is 1000-1500mm between every layer of packed bed, and the cascade ring packing material size is 50-100mm.
CN2012200999017U 2012-03-16 2012-03-16 Novel biological trickling filtering tower for decomposing organic odor Expired - Lifetime CN202478818U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200999017U CN202478818U (en) 2012-03-16 2012-03-16 Novel biological trickling filtering tower for decomposing organic odor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200999017U CN202478818U (en) 2012-03-16 2012-03-16 Novel biological trickling filtering tower for decomposing organic odor

Publications (1)

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CN202478818U true CN202478818U (en) 2012-10-10

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104524967A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 北京桑德环境工程有限公司 Method for biologically treating organic waste gas
CN106861417A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-06-20 杭州码客信息技术有限公司 Sulfide hydrogen processes pilot system with the bio-trickling filter of ammonia foul gas
CN108579403A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-28 南京海洛阿姆生物科技有限公司 A kind of purifier of industrial cooling system deodorant and smell removing
CN109173701A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-11 广东盈睿通环境科技有限公司 A kind of organic exhaust gas biological purification system and technique
CN109384312A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-26 湖南清之源环保科技有限公司 Biological filtering tower combined working for sewage treatment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104524967A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 北京桑德环境工程有限公司 Method for biologically treating organic waste gas
CN106861417A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-06-20 杭州码客信息技术有限公司 Sulfide hydrogen processes pilot system with the bio-trickling filter of ammonia foul gas
CN108579403A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-28 南京海洛阿姆生物科技有限公司 A kind of purifier of industrial cooling system deodorant and smell removing
CN109384312A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-26 湖南清之源环保科技有限公司 Biological filtering tower combined working for sewage treatment
CN109173701A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-11 广东盈睿通环境科技有限公司 A kind of organic exhaust gas biological purification system and technique

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Granted publication date: 20121010

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