CN202476180U - Steel-structure assembled type plastic film greenhouse framework - Google Patents
Steel-structure assembled type plastic film greenhouse framework Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202476180U CN202476180U CN2012200516613U CN201220051661U CN202476180U CN 202476180 U CN202476180 U CN 202476180U CN 2012200516613 U CN2012200516613 U CN 2012200516613U CN 201220051661 U CN201220051661 U CN 201220051661U CN 202476180 U CN202476180 U CN 202476180U
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- skeleton
- public attention
- shaped steel
- main muscle
- framework
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
A steel-structure assembled type plastic film greenhouse framework comprises a greenhouse framework and plastic films fixed on the framework. The greenhouse framework comprises structural steel frameworks, a wind blowing way framework, axial tie bars, wind blowing way arc tie bars and a door, wherein a plurality of arc structural steel frameworks are transversely arranged on the ground parallelly, two ends of the structural steel framework are respectively fixed on two main framework ground beams, the main framework ground beans are fixed on the ground through land piles, the plurality of structural steel frameworks are mutually connected in the longitudinal direction through a plurality of axial tie bars to form a main body framework of a greenhouse, a door opening is positioned at one end or two ends of the main body framework, and the door is installed on the door opening. The steel-structure assembled type plastic film greenhouse framework has the advantages of being reasonable in design, advanced in process, capable of facilitating mechanical cultivation, free of being limited by geographic positions, landscapes and land areas, firm and durable, suitable for cultivation and production fields of agriculture, vegetables, forests, flowers and the like, good in light transmission, long in service life, capable of saving steel, low in cost, convenient to use, free of columns, small in light shading area and capable of facilitating operation and management of small machinery.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy framework, is widely used in arvicultures such as growing vegetables, can be used for also that simple greenhouse, fruit tree grow seedlings, small-sized crawl etc.
Background technology
In recent years, the plastic tunnel development is very fast.But the canopy type complex structure of existing plastic tunnel, no standard unified specification, majority belongs to simple and easy type, many columns, no public attention, operation inconvenience, waste soil.Though Greenhouse without column is arranged, steel using amount is too big, and cost is high, is difficult for promoting.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to provide a kind of steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy framework, with the canopy type complex structure that the solution prior art exists, and no standard unified specification, majority belongs to simple and easy type, many columns, no public attention, operation inconvenience, waste soil.Though Greenhouse without column is arranged, steel using amount is too big, and cost is high, is difficult for the problem of promoting.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy framework; It is characterized in that; Comprise shaped steel skeleton, public attention skeleton, axially lacing wire, the lacing wire of public attention arc and door; The shaped steel skeleton of a plurality of arches laterally laterally arranges on the ground, and the two ends of shaped steel skeleton are separately fixed on two main frame grade beams, and the main frame grade beam is fixed through pile and ground; Vertically interconnecting of many shaped steel skeletons, form the main body frame of booth through many axial lacing wires; Be respectively equipped with crooked public attention skeleton at the two ends of this main body frame; The upper end of this public attention skeleton is connected with the shaped steel skeleton at the two ends of main body frame; The lower end of this public attention skeleton is connected with public attention grade beam that fixes on the ground, and dock with the two ends of described main frame grade beam at the two ends of this public attention grade beam; Be provided with the doorway and door is housed in the one or both ends of described main body frame.
The utility model has the advantages that: this product design is reasonable, technology is advanced, be convenient to mechanical cultivation, does not receive the restriction of geographical position, landform and land area, and is sturdy and durable, is applicable to cultivation and production places such as agricultural, vegetables, forest, flowers.This product specification is complete, and anti-corrosive properties are strong, be prone to resettlement, light transmission is good, reach 20 years service life, and can manufacture and design according to user's needs.This canopy is saved steel, and cost is low, and is easy to use, no column, and shading face is little, is convenient to small-sized machine operation and management, and the scene need not be welded during installation.Complete be fabricated construction, is convenient to dismantle, and moves and rotates crops, and reduces long-term continuous cropping soil damage by disease and insect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan (the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2) of the general structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at E place among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at F place among Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing at G place among Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing at H place among Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing at M place among Fig. 1;
Figure 11 is the left view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the enlarged drawing at N place among Fig. 1;
Figure 13 is the left view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is half front view of last main muscle of the shaped steel skeleton of the utility model;
Figure 15 is the cross section structure sketch map of Figure 14.
Description of reference numerals:
1, shaped steel skeleton, 2, public attention skeleton, 201, the last main muscle of public attention skeleton, 202, the following main muscle of public attention skeleton, 203, the brace of public attention skeleton; 204, sleeve, 3, axial lacing wire joint, 7, the lacing wire of public attention arc, 8,20,24,25,30, bolt, 11, public attention grade beam; 12, axially lacing wire, 13, the main frame grade beam, 14, pile, 141, anchor ear, 16, door gets on the right track; 17, sliding door, 18, student's track, 19, flower stand on the door, 32, binding clasp, 321, clamp hook; 322, binding clasp nut, 323, the binding clasp bolt, 35, plastic foil, 36, U-bolt, 37, hold-down nut; 38, pressure strip, 39, angle cleat, 40, adapter sleeve, 41, stud, 42, set square; 43, fixed head, 44, the last main muscle of shaped steel skeleton, 46, the following main muscle of shaped steel skeleton, 47, the brace of shaped steel skeleton, 48, connecting plate.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~Figure 13; A kind of steel construction assembled of the utility model plastic foil big-canopy framework comprises big-canopy framework and is fixed on the plastic foil 35 on this skeleton, it is characterized in that; Described big-canopy framework comprises shaped steel skeleton 1, public attention skeleton 2, axially lacing wire 12, public attention arc lacing wire 7 and door 17; The shaped steel skeleton 1 of a plurality of arches laterally laterally arranges on the ground, and the two ends of shaped steel skeleton 1 are separately fixed on two main frame grade beams 13, and main frame grade beam 13 is fixed through pile 14 and ground; Vertically interconnecting of many shaped steel skeletons 1, form the main body frame of booth through many axial lacing wires 12; Be respectively equipped with crooked public attention skeleton 2 at the two ends of this main body frame; The upper end of this public attention skeleton 2 is connected with the shaped steel skeleton 1 at the two ends of main body frame; The lower end of this public attention skeleton 2 is connected with public attention grade beam 11 that fixes on the ground, and dock with the two ends of described main frame grade beam 13 at the two ends of this public attention grade beam 11; Be provided with the doorway in the one or both ends of described main body frame and door 17 is housed.
Described door 17 be a sliding door, its top and bottom respectively through hook and stop hook be slidingly mounted on be located at the top and bottom, doorway get on the right track 16 and student's track 18 on.
Connect through axial lacing wire joint 3 between the described axial lacing wire 12; Axially lacing wire joint 3 comprises U-bolt 36, hold-down nut 37 and pressure strip 38; The end of thread at the two ends of U-bolt 36 passes respectively nut 37 is installed behind two through holes on the pressure strip 38, and the two ends of two axial lacing wires 12 of butt joint are passed in the hole that U-bolt 36 and pressure strip 38 constitute fastened.
Described shaped steel skeleton 1 is formed by last main muscle, following main muscle and brace with public attention skeleton 2, and many braces are connected between main muscle and the following main muscle.
The following main muscle 202 of described public attention skeleton 2 is connected with described public attention arc lacing wire 7 through binding clasp 32.
Described shaped steel skeleton 1 constitutes an ogive by symmetrical two parts butt joint; Between main muscle 44 on the butt end in the middle of this ogive and following main muscle 46, be connected with stud 41; Between stud 41 and following main muscle 46, be connected with set square 42, on this set square 42, be connected fastening with described axial lacing wire 12 through fixed head 43.The last main muscle 44 of this shaped steel skeleton is the shaped steel plate formation (shown in Figure 14 and 15) of arch (convex of lower ending opening) by the cross section, and the last main muscle 44 that constitutes each part of ogive can splice, but seam does not allow in the arc scope of R1500mm.Be connected with respectively between angle cleat 39 and 40, two angle cleats 39 of adapter sleeve and the adapter sleeve 40 between the main muscle 44 and between the following main muscle 46 on the butt end in the middle of ogive and be fastenedly connected through bolt 30,8 respectively;
The syndeton of the upper end of described public attention skeleton 2 and shaped steel skeleton 1 is: the upper end of the last main muscle 201 of public attention skeleton 2 is fastenedly connected through the last main muscle 44 of connector L and shaped steel skeleton 1 each other; The following main muscle 202 of public attention skeleton 2 is fastenedly connected through the following main muscle 46 of binding clasp 32 with shaped steel skeleton 1 each other.
Described connector L comprises that two sleeves 204 and 205, two sleeves 204 of L connecting bolt are welded on the upper end of last main muscle 201 of last main muscle 44 and public attention skeleton 2 of shaped steel skeleton 1 respectively, pass two sleeves 204 with connecting bolt 205 and are fastenedly connected each other.
Described binding clasp 32 comprises clamp hook 321, binding clasp nut 322 and binding clasp bolt 323, and clamp hook 321 welds together with binding clasp nut 322, and binding clasp bolt 323 is screwed with binding clasp nut 322.
The lower end of described public attention skeleton 2 is connected fastening through bolt 24 with public attention grade beam 11 that fixes on the ground; Described public attention grade beam 11 is fixed through pile 14 and ground respectively with main frame grade beam 13, and the ground anchor ear 41 on pile 4 tops is fastened on the main frame grade beam 13 by bolt 25.
The utility model be a kind of be main energy sources with solar energy, be main means with insulation, to mend the energy-conservation plastic greenhouse that temperature is the plastic foil bow member formula of assisting.This plastic greenhouse has from heavy and light, characteristics such as intensity is good, lighting angle is reasonable, good heat insulating, is applicable to that vegetables produced also and can manufacture and design according to user's needs early spring in winter.Structural design is reasonable in design, and the domestic steel plate that adopts first presses shape to do the beam that winds up (going up main muscle), and wind resistance, crushing by snow power are higher, can anti-strong gale; Can hold crushing by snow 23.8hg/m2, be provided with special-purpose binding clasp, booth is combined as a whole; Improve structural strength, cost is low, province's steel, and efficiency of preservation is strong; Adopt aggregate erection at present, be prone to resettlement, advantages such as the rotation of crops and land protection.
Aspect economic benefit, contrast other booths, every (one mu) is saved 1.2 tons of steel, practical 3.2 tons (mu /), price reduces by 1/4, and service life is long.
Claims (10)
1. steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy framework; It is characterized in that; Comprise shaped steel skeleton, public attention skeleton, axially lacing wire, the lacing wire of public attention arc and door; The shaped steel skeleton of a plurality of arches laterally laterally arranges on the ground, and the two ends of shaped steel skeleton are separately fixed on two main frame grade beams, and the main frame grade beam is fixed through pile and ground; Vertically interconnecting of many shaped steel skeletons, form the main body frame of booth through many axial lacing wires; Be respectively equipped with crooked public attention skeleton at the two ends of this main body frame; The upper end of this public attention skeleton is connected with the shaped steel skeleton at the two ends of main body frame; The lower end of this public attention skeleton is connected with public attention grade beam that fixes on the ground, and dock with the two ends of described main frame grade beam at the two ends of this public attention grade beam; Be provided with the doorway and door is housed in the one or both ends of described main body frame.
2. steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy framework according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described door be a sliding door, its top and bottom be slidably mounted on respectively that the door that is located at the top and bottom, doorway gets on the right track and student's track on.
3. steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy framework according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Connect through axial lacing wire joint between the described axial lacing wire; Axially the lacing wire joint comprises U-bolt, hold-down nut and pressure strip, and the end of thread at the two ends of U-bolt is installed nut after passing two through holes on the pressure strip respectively, and the two ends of two axial lacing wires of butt joint are passed in the hole of U-bolt and pressure strip formation fastened.
4. steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy framework according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described shaped steel skeleton and public attention skeleton are formed by last main muscle, following main muscle and brace, and many braces are connected between main muscle and the following main muscle.
5. steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy framework according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the following main muscle of described public attention skeleton is connected with the lacing wire of described public attention arc through binding clasp.
6. steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy framework according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; Described shaped steel skeleton constitutes an ogive by symmetrical two parts butt joint; Butt end in the middle of the ogive all is connected with angle cleat or adapter sleeve, connects through bolted between two angle cleats or between the adapter sleeve; Between main muscle on the butt end in the middle of this ogive and following main muscle, be connected with stud, between stud and following main muscle, be connected with set square, on this set square, be connected fastening with described axial lacing wire through fixed head; The last main muscle of this shaped steel skeleton is that the shaped steel plate of arch constitutes by the cross section.
7. steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy framework according to claim 4; It is characterized in that the syndeton of the upper end of described public attention skeleton and shaped steel skeleton is: the upper end of the last main muscle of public attention skeleton is fastenedly connected through the last main muscle of connector and shaped steel skeleton each other; The following main muscle of public attention skeleton is fastenedly connected through the following main muscle of binding clasp and shaped steel skeleton each other.
8. steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy framework according to claim 7; It is characterized in that; Described connector comprises two sleeves and bolt; Two sleeves are welded on the upper end of last main muscle of last main muscle and public attention skeleton of shaped steel skeleton respectively, pass two sleeves with bolt and are fastenedly connected each other.
9. according to claim 5 or 7 described steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy frameworks; It is characterized in that; Described binding clasp comprises clamp hook, binding clasp nut and binding clasp bolt, and clamp hook and binding clasp nut weld together, and binding clasp bolt and binding clasp nut are screwed.
10. steel construction assembled plastic foil big-canopy framework according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The lower end of described public attention skeleton is connected fastening through bolt with public attention grade beam that fixes on the ground; Described public attention grade beam and main frame grade beam are fixed through pile and ground respectively, and pile passes through bolted on the main frame grade beam.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200516613U CN202476180U (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2012-02-17 | Steel-structure assembled type plastic film greenhouse framework |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201120129671.X | 2011-04-28 | ||
CN201120129671 | 2011-04-28 | ||
CN2012200516613U CN202476180U (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2012-02-17 | Steel-structure assembled type plastic film greenhouse framework |
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CN202476180U true CN202476180U (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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CN2012200516613U Expired - Fee Related CN202476180U (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2012-02-17 | Steel-structure assembled type plastic film greenhouse framework |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103053362A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-24 | 桐乡丰恺园艺有限公司 | Agricultural single greenhouse and putting up method thereof |
CN108887041A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-11-27 | 任广侠 | A kind of Novel rural vegetable planting greenhouse |
CN110463478A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-19 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of greenhouse support device having reinforcement effect |
-
2012
- 2012-02-17 CN CN2012200516613U patent/CN202476180U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103053362A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-24 | 桐乡丰恺园艺有限公司 | Agricultural single greenhouse and putting up method thereof |
CN108887041A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-11-27 | 任广侠 | A kind of Novel rural vegetable planting greenhouse |
CN110463478A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-19 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of greenhouse support device having reinforcement effect |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121010 Termination date: 20180217 |