CN202466948U - Self-heat preserving building block with skin - Google Patents
Self-heat preserving building block with skin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202466948U CN202466948U CN2011204926985U CN201120492698U CN202466948U CN 202466948 U CN202466948 U CN 202466948U CN 2011204926985 U CN2011204926985 U CN 2011204926985U CN 201120492698 U CN201120492698 U CN 201120492698U CN 202466948 U CN202466948 U CN 202466948U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- heat insulation
- covering
- heat
- rib
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-heat preserving building block with skin. The self-heat preserving building block consists of a bearing skeleton with the skin and a heat-preserving cavity, wherein the skeleton consists of longitudinal ribs and the skin; the four longitudinal ribs are positioned at four corners, and the two longitudinal ribs are positioned on the middle parts of long edges; the skin is connected between the longitudinal ribs; and foam concrete or other heat-preserving materials are filled into the heat-preserving cavity. By the self-heat preserving building block, the defects of large volume weight and high possibility of cracking of the ordinary concrete building block are overcome, and the self-heat preserving building block has the advantages of light weight, high heat-preserving performance, high bearing capacity, high processability and the like. Therefore, the self-heat preserving building block is particularly suitable for bearing walls with energy-saving requirements.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of energy-conserving construction wall material, more precisely is a kind of heat insulation building block with covering.
Background technology
Green energy conservation has become architectural development main flow trend, and proposing with the novel house of building energy conservation more than 60% along with country is target, and various energy-saving building blocks emerge in large numbers like the mushrooms after rain.Consider lightweight, bearing capacity and when energy-conservation, often attending to one thing and lose sight of another easily, mainly having following some deficiency in the employed building block of building trade at present:
1, cracking resistance is poor, and some many rounds building block is pursued energy-conservation, and outer wall is too thin, receives outside forces and causes the building block cracking easily;
2, unit weight is heavier, and load bearing wall has accounted for the certain proportion of building integral quality, and quality is big more, and then suffered inertia force is big more during earthquake, and the supporting capacity of building block requires also corresponding raising;
3, supporting capacity is not enough, and lightweight is too pursued in some building block, causes the building block bearing capacity to lose in various degree;
4, heat-insulating property is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
Patent of the present invention provides a kind of heat insulation building block with covering, and this building block has that moulding is succinct, and cracking resistance is good, and unit weight is light, characteristics such as bearing capacity height and good heat insulating.
The application relates to the covering effect; Special its notion is set forth as follows: the covering effect is meant rigidity and the intensity of surface coating material (roof panel and the wallboard) utilization itself at the building booster action to whole building rigidity, and its notion is more common in light steel dwelling house and portal-rigid frames system in building trade.It is on rib in length and breadth, to cover with metal sheet roof covering and the ribbed shell structure that forms, covering and rib co-operation, and covering very big draws from its plane, having, pressure and shear strength, and because the effect of rib is arranged, covering can unstability.The stressed-skin construction sharpest edges are to have than large bearing capacity and rigidity, and deadweight is very light.
Patent of the present invention realizes through following technical scheme.
A kind of heat insulation building block with covering; Comprise covering skeleton and heat insulation cavity, it is characterized in that: building block has 6 vertical ribs, and wherein 4 are positioned at four jiaos; 2 are positioned at middle part, long limit, and it is identical and for being positioned at the half the of middle part, long limit rib thickness along the thickness of skeleton long side direction to be positioned at 4 vertical ribs of four jiaos.Further; When the actual demands of engineering building block has more high-bearing capacity, can each equidistantly to set up 1～4 vertical rib at building block two long side directions, each equidistantly sets up 1～3 vertical rib building block two short side directions; Short transverse is set up 1～4 of cross rib; Vertical like this rib is 2 ~ 7 along the quantity of the monolateral setting of building block length direction, is 2 ~ 5 along the quantity of the monolateral setting of building block cross direction, is 1～4 along building block short transverse cross rib quantity.
The bottom of skeleton also is the concrete covering, and the covering back cover is very thin, and thickness is at 5mm～10mm.Longitudinal ribs and transverse ribs may be rectangular cross-section, semi-circular or diamond-shaped, longitudinal ribs and transverse ribs of the material can be ceramic concrete, fiber reinforced concrete or concrete fire Nun.Connect through the concrete covering between the vertical rib, its thickness is less than vertical rib thickness, and skin material adopts metallic fiber concrete or organic fiber concrete or inorfil concrete.The bottom of skeleton also is the concrete covering, and the covering back cover is very thin, and thickness is at 5mm～10mm, and main effect prevents to spill from the bottom when being the perfusion heat insulating material, and heat insulating material adopts foam concrete or styrene particle or expanded beads.
Insulation requires relatively low body of wall for the load-bearing requirement is very high; Can cross rib be set to connect adjacent vertical rib in the middle part of vertical rib on four sides at skeleton, reduce the effective height of vertical rib, with the supporting capacity of further raising building block; Be limited to the releasing process requirement; The building block that adds cross rib does not have the covering back cover, only is used for load-bearing and is not used in insulation, and the size of vertical rib can be identical when adding cross rib.
Patent of the present invention compared with prior art has following characteristics:
1, cracking resistance is good;
2, unit weight is little, and bearing capacity is high;
3, heat-insulating property is desirable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a patent axonometric drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a patent axonometric drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a patent finished figure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is patent preferred size figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is patent preferred size figure of the present invention.
Reference numeral is following:
1-skeleton 2-heat insulation cavity 3-indulges rib 4-cross rib 5-concrete covering 6-heat insulating material.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the application is further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of heat insulation building block with covering utilizes raw materials such as haydite concrete by skeleton in brickmaking machine the moulding of size shown in Figure 4 with building block earlier, in cavity, injects heat insulating material then, carries out maintenance.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of heat insulation building block with covering utilizes raw materials such as haydite concrete by skeleton in brickmaking machine the moulding of size shown in Figure 5 with building block earlier, carries out maintenance then.
Above-mentioned accompanying drawing and embodiment only are used to explain that the application is more preferably a kind of; Protection domain to the application does not constitute any limitation, and those skilled in the art in patent of invention scheme scope, carries out common variation and replacement all should be included within the protection domain of patent of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. heat insulation building block with covering; Be made up of skeleton (1) and heat insulation cavity (2), it is characterized in that: skeleton (1) is made up of vertical rib (3) and covering (5), and 4 vertical ribs (3) are positioned at four jiaos; The vertical rib of 2 vertical ribs (3) is positioned at middle part, long limit; Be connected with covering (5) between the vertical rib, hollow parts is heat insulation cavity (2), and cavity is filled with heat insulating material in (2).
2. the heat insulation building block of a band covering as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: link to each other through cross rib (4) between adjacent two vertical ribs (3).
3. heat insulation building block like claim 1 or 2 described band coverings is characterized in that: the cross section of vertical rib (3) and cross rib (4) is a rectangle, or semicircle, or rhombus.
4. the heat insulation building block of a band covering as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: vertical rib (3) is 2 ~ 7 along the quantity of the monolateral setting of building block length direction; Quantity along the monolateral setting of building block cross direction is 2 ~ 5, and cross rib (4) is 1 ~ 4 along the quantity of the high direction setting of building block.
5. the heat insulation building block of a band covering as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the heat insulating material in the heat insulation cavity (2) is a foam concrete, or the styrene particle, or expanded beads.
6. the heat insulation building block of a band covering as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: vertical rib (3) and cross rib (4) are haydite concretes, or fibrous concrete, or rafractory concrete.
7. the heat insulation building block of a band covering as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: covering is the metallic fiber concrete, or the organic fiber concrete, or the inorfil concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204926985U CN202466948U (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2011-12-01 | Self-heat preserving building block with skin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204926985U CN202466948U (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2011-12-01 | Self-heat preserving building block with skin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202466948U true CN202466948U (en) | 2012-10-03 |
Family
ID=46915115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204926985U Expired - Fee Related CN202466948U (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2011-12-01 | Self-heat preserving building block with skin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202466948U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102493592A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-06-13 | 黄靓 | Self-insulation building block with skin |
-
2011
- 2011-12-01 CN CN2011204926985U patent/CN202466948U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102493592A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-06-13 | 黄靓 | Self-insulation building block with skin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121003 Termination date: 20151201 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |