CN202455579U - High-voltage-resistant audio electroluminescent wire - Google Patents
High-voltage-resistant audio electroluminescent wire Download PDFInfo
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- CN202455579U CN202455579U CN201220031320XU CN201220031320U CN202455579U CN 202455579 U CN202455579 U CN 202455579U CN 201220031320X U CN201220031320X U CN 201220031320XU CN 201220031320 U CN201220031320 U CN 201220031320U CN 202455579 U CN202455579 U CN 202455579U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-voltage-resistant audio electroluminescent wire, which comprises a plurality of colored enameled copper wires, a first coupling agent coating, a high dielectric layer, a luminous layer, a second coupling agent coating, a transparent conductive layer, a third coupling agent coating, transparent conductive layer electrode wires and a colored transparent protective plastic layer. Certain colored enameled copper wires and transparent conductive layer electrode wires are optionally selected and are added into AC100-3000V voltage and 0.05-100KHz frequency for generating colored high-brightness light; and the remaining enameled copper wires are selected for connecting and transmitting audio signals and data signals.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the electroluminescent device applications technical field.
Background technology
Electro luminescence line is claimed flexible rainbow line, Cold light source, EL line etc. again, is mainly used in luminous display lighting field, and its profile and ordinary telephone line are similar; The top layer is a color fluorescence PVC plastic bushing, luminous continuous no any thermal radiation during its work, environmental protection and energy saving; Power consumption is lower; Possess soft, collapsible bending, characteristics such as arbitrarily knotting, reduction, splicing are therefore by people's extensive use.
Electro luminescence line is according to the AC powder electroluminescence device principle; Has the capacitor element characteristic; In electric field, adding with the zinc sulphide copper doped is master's luminescent material, under the high voltage high-frequency generation luminous, Chinese patent 87105208.3,96118930.4, all description arranged.
Existing its structure of electro luminescence line is mainly: metal-cored electrode, insulating medium layer, luminescent layer, transparency conducting layer, external electrode.Metal-cored electrode and the energising of winding external electrode then produce luminous, and this structure, material, prescription have had clearly at Chinese patent ZL01133342.1,200680032428.8,200410099233.8,200510019319.X etc. sets forth.The prior art major defect has: all used individual layer dielectric layer (also claiming insulating barrier, dielectric layer), its technology is simple, but luminous intensity and insulating properties are lower, and the stability of device is also relatively poor relatively, can't realize the device than length.Existing electro luminescence line flashes that to use metal core side single face to apply luminous, or the simple spiral of multi-group light-emitting core twines combination, and realize on the distribution road again, and its not enough place flashes singlely, mobile simple, produces complicated.Insulating medium layer often uses titanic oxide material in the prior art, and its dielectric constant is lower, and luminosity is darker; Its surperficial firmness is relatively poor when high dielectric constant materials such as use barium titanate, the easy of crack short circuit, and the low-light level shortcoming of electro luminescence line is one of its major reason that can not use on a large scale of restriction.Existing device can only independently use when using or simple accompaniment functions electric wire uses, and himself does not possess except that luminous that other is functional.
A kind of high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line of the present invention, it has changed the isolychn structure and the technology of preparing of prior art, through increasing sandwich; Change electron emission layer; Cooperate dielectric layer, increase substantially dielectric layer efficient and firmness, thereby promoted luminosity and insulating properties; It is multi-functional to have multicore, has realized luminous integrated with the functional data transmission.
The present invention can be widely used in fields such as audio frequency Luminous wire, usb data electric wire, dynamic advertising, electronic device, Luminous wire, performance clothes, the indication of direction safety.
Summary of the invention
A kind of high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line of the present invention, it comprises: many colored enamel covered wires 1, the first coupling agent coating 2, high dielectric layer 3, luminescent layer 4, the second coupling agent coating 5, transparency conducting layer 6, the 3rd coupling agent coating 7, transparency conducting layer electrode wires 9, colourful transparent protection plastic layer 8.Select several metal enamel covered wires and transparency conducting layer electrode wires arbitrarily, and add AC100-3000V voltage, 0.05-100KHz frequency jointly, produce colored high brightness luminescent; Select the residue enamel covered wire to connect transmitting audio signal and data-signal.
The many enamel covered wires 1 that use among the present invention have constituted the electro luminescence line central electrode; The enamel covered wire that many colored enamel covered wires are selected to have satisfactory electrical conductivity and had a multiple fluorescence color is formed, and color not only can be distinguished function and usage, is convenient to produce connect; Can also realize that color transformation is luminous; Especially use red fluorescence material, it can become white luminous through the substrate combinations of reflections, because color is hidden in the luminescent layer below; Its light resistance persistence is better than prior art, and it is luminous to make the present invention realize that same luminous core can coloredly change.Enamel covered wire quantity is at least more than 5, and at least 2 are used for transfer of data; The surface lacquer of enamel covered wire uses the epoxy resin class, can improve brightness, and forms the High-Voltage Insulation layer, usually can be more than the withstand voltage 3000V under high-frequency.Many enamel covered wire surfaces use siliceous coupling agent to apply with dry, form the first coupling agent coating 2, and siliceous coupling agent can improve the adhesive force of dielectric layer, especially to using metatitanic acid salt material; Siliceous coupling agent forms nano silicon film after drying simultaneously, can promote the electronics emissive porwer, improves the luminous intensity of device, reduces the initial bright voltage that rises.
On the coupling agent coating, apply high dielectric layer 3, high dielectric layer is to use and contains barium titanate or lead titanates or barium strontium coating, and the titanate material dielectric constant is more than 10 times of titanium dioxide.Apply luminescent layer on the high dielectric layer, luminescent layer 4 is to use the luminescent material coating with electroluminescence characters.Adhesive in high dielectric layer and the luminescent layer coating can use fluoro-containing coating or epoxy resin.The luminescent layer upper surface uses siliceous coupling agent to apply with dry, forms the second coupling agent coating 5, and its nano silicon film effect is under the transparency conducting layer effect, to improve electronics emission probability and intensity, impels the raising of luminous efficiency.Apply transparency conducting layer 6 at the second coupling agent coating surface, transparency conducting layer is to use the nano ATO material with conduction property, also can be ITO, ZTO, transparent conductive polymer etc.
The transparency conducting layer outer surface uses siliceous coupling agent to apply with dry, forms the 3rd coupling agent coating 7, and it mainly acts on is not to be destroyed in the protection transparency conducting layer technology afterwards and to pollute.Transparency conducting layer electrode wires 9 is used the copper wire with satisfactory electrical conductivity; Colourful transparent protection plastic layer 8 uses among the water white transparency PVC that added fluorescent dye, PE, PTE, the PU any one.
A kind of high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line of the present invention adds nano zine oxide in siliceous coupling agent coating, nano zine oxide can promote the emissive porwer of electronics.
A kind of high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line of the present invention can independently use, and also can follow other electric wire to use.A kind of high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line of the present invention can directly connect the city power safety of AC220V or AC110V to be used, and need not special purpose driver, then needs the special purpose driver circuit to cooperate but realize flashing.
A kind of high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line of the present invention, it comprises: many of multiplies are twined colored enamel covered wire 10, the first coupling agent coating, high dielectric layer, luminescent layer, the second coupling agent coating, transparency conducting layer, the 3rd coupling agent coating, transparency conducting layer electrode wires, colourful transparent protection plastic layer each other; Select several metal enamel covered wires and transparency conducting layer electrode wires arbitrarily, and add AC100-3000V voltage, 0.05-100KHz frequency jointly, produce colored high brightness luminescent; Select the residue enamel covered wire to connect transmission low-voltage audio signal and data number.
To twine enamel covered wire 10 each other be to have satisfactory electrical conductivity to multiply among the present invention; And many enamel covered wires that have multiple color are formed; Per share enamel covered wire is by being that enamel covered wire more than two is formed at least; Multiply enamel covered wire and the many enamel covered wire difference has function when being to use differentiations, the multiply enamel covered wire can bear bigger electric current and more transfer of data.Multiply is twined each other and is made overall line become circle, is convenient to automation equipment production.
Multiply enamel covered wire surface uses siliceous coupling agent to apply with dry, forms the first coupling agent coating; On the coupling agent coating, apply high dielectric layer, high dielectric layer is to use and contains barium titanate or lead titanates or barium strontium coating; Apply luminescent layer on the high dielectric layer, luminescent layer is to use the luminescent material coating with electroluminescence characters; The luminescent layer upper surface uses siliceous coupling agent to apply with dry, forms the second coupling agent coating; Apply transparency conducting layer at the second coupling agent coating surface, transparency conducting layer is to use the nano ATO material with conduction property; The transparency conducting layer outer surface uses siliceous coupling agent to apply with dry, forms the 3rd coupling agent coating; In siliceous coupling agent coating, add nano zine oxide; The transparency conducting layer electrode wires is used the copper wire with satisfactory electrical conductivity; Colourful transparent protection plastic layer uses among the water white transparency PVC that added fluorescent dye, PE, PTE, the PU any one.
A kind of high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line of the present invention; Can independently use, also can be simply and other power line or the combination of functional electric wire use, metal screen layer can be used in particularity function electric wire surface; Select single isolychn to cooperate many root functionalitys electric wire during use; Also optional majority root isolychn cooperates single function electric wire, the parallel or winding of occupation mode, and the plastics that use are transparent plastic; Follow with the common wiring production equipment during combination and just extrude and can accomplish, this is the common-sense technology in the known wire construction of cable, use, production.
A kind of high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line of the present invention; Can use multichannel electroluminescence controller, itself and EL sheet controller are general, like inductance type, transformer type; This technology is technological for ripe sizable application; Use multichannel control chip technology can realize that indirect flow-type is luminous, or with the size of current Synchronization Control, this driving governor technology belongs to the common-sense technology in cooperating electroluminescent device structure, function, design, use, production.
Description of drawings
The audio-frequency electric photoluminescence toe-in composition that Fig. 1 is high voltage withstanding.
The audio-frequency electric photoluminescence toe-in composition that Fig. 2 multiply is high voltage withstanding.
Structure is among the figure:
1. colored enamel covered wire
2. the first coupling agent coating
3. high dielectric layer
4. luminescent layer
5. the second coupling agent coating
6. transparency conducting layer
7. the 3rd coupling agent coating
8. colourful transparent is protected plastic layer
9. transparency conducting layer electrode wires
10. multiply is twined colored enamel covered wire each other
Embodiment
A kind of high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line of the present invention, its structure comprises: many colored enamel covered wires 1, the first coupling agent coating 2, high dielectric layer 3, luminescent layer 4, the second coupling agent coating 5, transparency conducting layer 6, the 3rd coupling agent coating 7, transparency conducting layer electrode wires 9, colourful transparent protection plastic layer 8.
Many enamel covered wires 1 are to use the enamel covered wire that has satisfactory electrical conductivity and have multiple color to form; Multiple color is to be convenient to distinguish purposes and function in the special-purpose drive circuit for connecting afterwards; The substrate color can realize the colorful light-emitting combination, and color realizes through adding fluorescent dye or pigment.Enamel covered wire quantity is generally more than 5, and at least 2 are used for audio data transmission.The film thickness of every enamel covered wire is at the 0.1-3 micron, and the lacquer of enamel covered wire uses the epoxy resin class, can improve brightness, also can use other type resin.The diameter of single enamel covered wire is at the 0.1-1 millimeter, and many colored enamel covered wires can parallel or stranded use, and the line body is circular, is convenient to produce in batches.
The first coupling agent coating 2 is to use siliceous coupling agent to form, and as using the commercially available prod silane coupler, baking temperature 110 is spent, and thickness is generally below 1 micron.
High dielectric layer 3, high dielectric layer are to use and contain a kind of in barium titanate or lead titanates or the barium strontium coating, and thickness is the 1-5 micron, and adhesive can use fluoro-containing coating or epoxy resin.
The second coupling agent coating 5 is to use siliceous coupling agent to form, and as using the commercially available prod silane coupler, also can use teos hydrolysis to process, baking temperature 110 degree, and thickness is generally below 1 micron.
Transparency conducting layer 6 is to use the nano ATO material with conduction property, can be ITO, ZTO, transparent conductive polymer etc. also, and thickness is about below 1 micron.
The 3rd coupling agent coating 7 uses siliceous coupling agent to form, and as using the commercially available prod silane coupler, also can use teos hydrolysis to process, baking temperature 110 degree, and thickness is generally below 1 micron
Transparency conducting layer electrode wires 9 is used the copper wire with satisfactory electrical conductivity, and diameter 0.1-0.5 millimeter uses many to be for preventing that adding man-hour fractures, improving rate of finished products.
Colourful transparent protection plastic layer 8 uses among the water white transparency PVC that added fluorescent dye, PE, PTE, the PU any one.
Multiply is twined enamel covered wire 10 each other and is to use many enamel covered wires 1 composition that has satisfactory electrical conductivity and have multiple color among the present invention; Per share enamel covered wire 10 is made up of the enamel covered wire more than at least two 1, and many enamel covered wires of multiply can guarantee the device safe handling of big electric current.
This invention applies can directly adopt felt method or die methods, simple production in batches.
Select three enamel covered wires, peel off the enamel-cover lacquer,, be connected to the multichannel special purpose driver jointly, add AC100-3000V voltage, 0.05-100KHz frequency, produce colored high brightness luminescent with the transparency conducting layer electrode wires; Select the residue enamel covered wire to connect transmission low-voltage audio signal.The present invention also can be used for other data signal line, like USB electric wire, fiber optic cables, video electric wire, common wiring, charger electric wire etc.
The invention has the advantages that
1) the present invention uses many colored enamel covered wires to constitute conductive metal core; Realized that the reflective same isolychn color transformation of substrate is luminous; It can independently be used for the isolychn electrode; Can use as the function electric wire simultaneously again, like transmitting audio signal electric wire, usb data electric wire, common wiring, it can bearing great current, high voltage, high-frequency.The present invention can directly use on the 220V power supply, does not need special purpose driver.
2) the present invention enough becomes unified continuously high dielectric layer, luminescent layer, transparency conducting layer and the coupling agent coating of applying outside the conductive metal core at many colored enamel covered wires of multiply; Its strong adhesion, surface are smooth continuously, and resistance is minimum; Luminous intensity is high, and the curved property of folding has basic improvement.It is mobile at interval luminous or whole luminous to combine special-purpose multiplex driver to realize simultaneously, and the colored variation of monomer electro luminescence line is luminous, can realize flashing the indication variation of speed, luminous intensity, glow color according to audio-video signal power or size of current.The present invention has the high brightness characteristics, and luminous intensity is 2 times of original technology.
3) the present invention is because the technology of using is simple; Be fit to large-scale production; The rate of finished products rate is high, and single line uses length can be applied in the fields such as luminous earphone electric wire, light-emitting data electronics electric wire, advertisement, model, clothes, building decoration, safe guidance illumination greater than more than 200 meters continuously.
Embodiment
Many enamel covered wires are selected to use the enamel covered wire that has satisfactory electrical conductivity and have multiple color, and the diameter of single enamel covered wire is 0.1 millimeter, and 12 lines are stranded to be one.
The use silane coupler applies, baking temperature 110 degree, and thickness is 0.5 micron.
High dielectric layer is to use barium titanate, and adhesive uses fluorine coating, and thickness is 3 microns, baking temperature 110 degree.
Luminescent layer uses the D513C electroluminescent material, and adhesive uses epoxy resin, 50 microns of thickness, baking temperature 110 degree.
The second coupling agent coating uses teos hydrolysis to process, baking temperature 110 degree, and thickness is generally 0.5 micron.
Transparency conducting layer nano ATO material, thickness are about 1 micron, baking temperature 110 degree.
The 3rd coupling agent coating is used silane coupler, baking temperature 110 degree, and thickness is generally below 1 micron
The transparency conducting layer electrode wires is used 0.1 millimeter copper wire of diameter.
Colourful transparent protection plastic layer uses colourless PU, pulls out through the electric wire extruder.
Select three enamel covered wires, peel off the enamel-cover lacquer, with the transparency conducting layer electrode wires, be connected to the multichannel special purpose driver jointly, add AC160V voltage, 20KHz frequency, it is light blue luminous to produce high brightness; Select the residue enamel covered wire to connect transmission low-voltage audio signal.
After execution mode has been done to illustrate preferably to the present invention in the above; What should understand to one skilled in the art is; Under situation without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, to any change that the present invention did with improve all within the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line, it comprises: many colored enamel covered wires, the first coupling agent coating, high dielectric layer, luminescent layer, the second coupling agent coating, transparency conducting layer, the 3rd coupling agent coating, transparency conducting layer electrode wires, colourful transparents protection plastic layer.
2. a kind of high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line as claimed in claim 1, many colored enamel covered wires are by having satisfactory electrical conductivity, and the enamel covered wire that has a multiple fluorescence color is formed; Many colored enamel covered wire surfaces use siliceous coupling agent to apply and drying, form the first coupling agent coating; On the first coupling agent coating, apply high dielectric layer; Apply luminescent layer on the high dielectric layer, luminescent layer is to use the luminescent material coating with electroluminescence characters; The luminescent layer upper surface uses siliceous coupling agent to apply and is dry, forms the second coupling agent coating; Apply transparency conducting layer at the second coupling agent coating surface, transparency conducting layer is to use the nano ATO material with conduction property; The transparency conducting layer outer surface uses siliceous coupling agent to apply and is dry, forms the 3rd coupling agent coating; The transparency conducting layer electrode wires is to use the copper wire with satisfactory electrical conductivity.
3. high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line, it comprises: many of multiplies are twined colored enamel covered wires, the first coupling agent coating, high dielectric layer, luminescent layer, the second coupling agent coating, transparency conducting layer, the 3rd coupling agent coating, transparency conducting layer electrode wires, colourful transparents protection plastic layers each other.
4. a kind of high voltage withstanding audio frequency electro luminescence line as claimed in claim 3, many of multiplies twine colored enamel covered wire each other and are to use the enamel covered wire that has satisfactory electrical conductivity and have multiple fluorescence color to form; The colored enamel covered wire of multiply surface uses siliceous coupling agent to apply with dry, forms the first coupling agent coating; On the first coupling agent coating, apply high dielectric layer; Apply luminescent layer on the high dielectric layer, luminescent layer is to use the luminescent material coating with electroluminescence characters; The luminescent layer upper surface uses siliceous coupling agent to apply with dry, forms the second coupling agent coating; Apply transparency conducting layer at the second coupling agent coating surface, transparency conducting layer is to use the nano ATO material with conduction property; The transparency conducting layer outer surface uses siliceous coupling agent to apply with dry, forms the 3rd coupling agent coating; Multiply enamel covered wire enamel-cover lacquer uses the epoxy resin class; The transparency conducting layer electrode wires is to use the copper wire with satisfactory electrical conductivity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220031320XU CN202455579U (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | High-voltage-resistant audio electroluminescent wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220031320XU CN202455579U (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | High-voltage-resistant audio electroluminescent wire |
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|---|---|
| CN202455579U true CN202455579U (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220031320XU Expired - Fee Related CN202455579U (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | High-voltage-resistant audio electroluminescent wire |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103096556A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-05-08 | 上海科炎光电技术有限公司 | Luminous communication indication connecting line |
-
2012
- 2012-02-01 CN CN201220031320XU patent/CN202455579U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103096556A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-05-08 | 上海科炎光电技术有限公司 | Luminous communication indication connecting line |
| CN103096556B (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2016-05-25 | 上海科炎光电技术有限公司 | A kind of luminous communication instruction connecting line |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120926 Termination date: 20130201 |