CN102510597B - Movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire - Google Patents
Movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire Download PDFInfo
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- CN102510597B CN102510597B CN201110282018.1A CN201110282018A CN102510597B CN 102510597 B CN102510597 B CN 102510597B CN 201110282018 A CN201110282018 A CN 201110282018A CN 102510597 B CN102510597 B CN 102510597B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire, comprising a metal core cable, a dielectric layer, a luminescent layer, and a conductive layer including metal short fibers, wherein the outer part of the conductive layer is provided with a transparent PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic layer; electrode leads are connected to the metal cable core and the conductive layer respectively; and when the alternating current voltage is applied between the electrodes from 110V to 800V, the movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire emits light and then gradually lighted from the electrode terminal to the other terminal. The movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire can be applied to the fields of advertisement, model, clothes, construction and decoration, and the like, has a production process and is applicable to the scale production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electroluminescent device applications technical field.
Background technology
Its structure of existing electro luminescence line is mainly metal-cored electrode, insulating medium layer, luminescent layer, transparency conducting layer, winding external electrode.Metal-cored electrode passes into 80-110V voltage and produces luminously with being wound around external electrode, and this structure, material, formula have had clearly and set forth at Chinese patent 200680032428.8,200410099233.8.Flashing of isolychn is to use many metal-cored electrode winding arrangements, by the Push And Release of control circuit, complete the single many combinations of flashing, circulation entirety is piecemeal controlled according to this, to realize the visual direction effect of beating, as Chinese patent 200510019319.X has had detailed exposure.
Must be all continuous winding mode because the isolychn of prior art uses external electrode, in the time of power supply Push And Release, isolychn can only Integral luminous or is closed, and flicker Pattern Class is similar to festival lamp set and beats with directivity, its work can only be in about 110V, otherwise can produce puncture short.
In order to improve the defect of above electro luminescence line, the invention provides a kind of mobile gradually bright high-tension electricity photoluminescence line structure and manufacturing technology.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line of the present invention, by improving external electrode configuration state, cancels traditional external electrode, realizes isolychn and moves gradually bright luminously, and can bear 800V voltage.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line of the present invention can be applied in the fields such as advertisement, model, clothes, building decoration, and it can show mobile gradually bright illumination effect.Production technology of the present invention is simple, is applicable to large-scale production.
Summary of the invention
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line of the present invention, it comprises: metal core wire (2), dielectric layer (3), luminescent layer (4), the conductive layer (5) that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk (6); In metal core wire, connecting electrode lead-in wire connects conducting layer electrode lead-in wire (7) on conductive layer, uses transparent PVC plastic layer sealing (8); Between two electrodes, add alternating voltage from 110V during gradually to 800V, luminous move from electrode tip to the other end gradually gradually bright.
The present invention, by improving external electrode configuration state, uses specialized voltages automatic regulation controller, realizes mobile gradually bright dynamic light-emitting process.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, the conductive layer that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk is to add broken-staple metal fibre silk by electrically conducting transparent ink to make; Broken-staple metal fibre silk is arbitrarily distributed in electrically conducting transparent ink, and it forms noncontinuity metal external electrode, and dynamically upper when raw when voltage, broken-staple metal fibre silk can connect conduction gradually, visually forms and spreads forward luminance.
The addition of broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1: 1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio.As there is no adding of broken-staple metal fibre silk, and only have electrically conducting transparent ink, its sheet resistance is larger, can not form luminous required electric field pre-value, and isolychn cannot form luminous.
Electrically conducting transparent ink is the one containing in zinc oxide, ATO, ITO ink, and commercially available electrically conducting transparent ink type is more, wherein uses zinc oxide, ATO, ITO can reduce resistance and improves brightness.
Broken-staple metal fibre silk is length 0.1-5 millimeter, and diameter 0.01-0.3 millimeter has the wire of conductivity; Broken-staple metal fibre silk is oversize, too slightly all will affect luminous intensity.Broken-staple metal fibre silk is the one in copper wire, aluminium wire, filamentary silver; Can add a continuous metal wire body at the conductive layer surface that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk, increase gradually bright length and speed of luminous movement.On conductive layer, connect two contact conductors, one of them is for subsequent use, prevents from coming off or insecure.
Because high voltage characteristics of the present invention is adding zinc oxide in luminescent layer, can improve proof voltage and improve luminous intensity.Isolychn of the present invention can directly use on 220V city illumination electricity, does not need controller to drive.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, it comprises: many metal core wire (2), dielectric layer (3), luminescent layer (4), the conductive layer (5) that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk (6).Many metal core wire scribble respectively dielectric layer, and around nylon yarn (1) evenly spiral strand around, nylon yarn is mainly for spiral twist around the support providing in production, its center can make spiral apart from being consistent.
Spiral strand around after scribble continuous luminous layer on its surface, the external coated conductive layer that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk of luminescent layer, conductive layer outside is transparent PVC plastic layer (8); On conductive layer, connect conducting layer electrode lead-in wire (7), other electrodes are respectively many metal core wire.Use multiplexer (MUX to implement to control, the output of multiplexer (MUX connects respectively many metal core wire and conducting layer electrode lead-in wire.
Between electrode, add alternating voltage from 110V during gradually to 800V, luminous move from electrode tip to other end rolling type gradually gradually bright.Rolling type moves the special plurality of voltages automatic regulation controller of gradually bright use, realizes mobile gradually bright dynamic light-emitting process.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, the conductive layer that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk is to add broken-staple metal fibre silk by electrically conducting transparent ink to make; The addition of broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1: 1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio; Electrically conducting transparent ink is the one containing in zinc oxide, ATO, ITO ink; Broken-staple metal fibre silk is length 0.1-5 millimeter, and diameter 0.01-0.3 millimeter has the wire of conductivity; Broken-staple metal fibre silk is the one in copper wire, aluminium wire, filamentary silver; Add a continuous metal wire body at the conductive layer surface that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk, improve luminous rolling type and move gradually bright length and speed; In luminescent layer, add zinc oxide, improve high voltage withstanding property and luminous intensity.
Transparent PVC plastic layer, can add fluorescent dye, forms colorful light-emitting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 moves gradually bright high-tension electricity photoluminescence single-core line.
Fig. 2 moves gradually many metal core wire of bright high-tension electricity photoluminescence.
Fig. 3 moves gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line side view.
In figure, structure is:
(1) nylon yarn
(2) metal core wire
(3) dielectric layer
(4) luminescent layer
(5) conductive layer
(6) broken-staple metal fibre silk
(7) conducting layer electrode lead-in wire
(8) PVC plastic layer
Embodiment
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, it comprises: metal core wire, dielectric layer, luminescent layer, the conductive layer that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk, conductive layer outside is transparent PVC plastic layer; Be connected contact conductor at metal core with on conductive layer respectively, between electrode, add alternating voltage from 110V during gradually to 800V, luminous move from electrode tip to the other end gradually gradually bright.
Metal core wire is to use the metal wire with satisfactory electrical conductivity and flexibility, and diameter is within the scope of 0.1-1mm, and wherein copper cash is comparatively desirable.Dielectric layer is the glue containing barium titanate that uses KPT company, uses bracing wire japanning legal system standby on metal core wire surface dry.What luminescent layer used is commercially available D512B electroluminescent material glue, uses bracing wire japanning legal system standby on dielectric layer surface dry.In luminescent layer, add zinc oxide, can improve luminous intensity and resistance to pressure, zinc oxide addition is generally the 10-30% of luminescent powder weight.
The conductive layer that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk is to add broken-staple metal fibre silk by electrically conducting transparent ink to make; The addition of broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1: 1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio; Electrically conducting transparent ink is the one containing in zinc oxide, ATO, ITO ink.Broken-staple metal fibre silk is length 0.1-5 millimeter, and diameter 0.01-0.3 millimeter has the wire of conductivity; Broken-staple metal fibre silk is the one in copper wire, aluminium wire, filamentary silver.Add a continuous metal wire body at the conductive layer surface that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk, increase gradually bright length and speed of luminous movement; Use bracing wire japanning legal system standby on luminescent layer surface dry.
Conductive layer outside is transparent PVC plastic layer, uses electric wire extrusion mechanism for completing.Transparent PVC plastics can add fluorescent dye, form colorful light-emitting.Connect two contact conductors at conductive layer, one of them is for subsequent use, prevents from coming off or fractureing; Contact conductor uses conducting metal electric wire or conductive metal sheet, and fixing means uses glue or heat-shrink tube, also can use metallic sheath to compress.Conductive layer cannot be connected with metal core wire contact with conducting layer electrode lead-in wire.Metal core wire forms another electrode; And be connected to driver, and use specialized voltages automatic regulation controller, realize mobile gradually bright dynamic light-emitting process.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, it comprises: many metal core wire, dielectric layer, luminescent layer, the conductive layer that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk; Many wires core scribbles respectively dielectric layer, and around the even spiral of nylon yarn strand around, spiral strand around after scribble continuous luminous layer on its surface, the external coated conductive layer that contains metal fiber wire of luminescent layer, conductive layer outside is transparent PVC plastic layer; Be connected contact conductor at many wires core with on conductive layer respectively, between electrode, add alternating voltage from 110V during gradually to 800V, luminous move from electrode tip to other end rolling type gradually gradually bright.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, the conductive layer that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk is to add broken-staple metal fibre silk by electrically conducting transparent ink to make; The addition of broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1: 1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio; Electrically conducting transparent ink is the one containing in zinc oxide, ATO, ITO ink; Broken-staple metal fibre silk is length 0.1-5 millimeter, and diameter 0.01-0.3 millimeter has the wire of conductivity; Broken-staple metal fibre silk is the one in copper wire, aluminium wire, filamentary silver; Add a continuous metal wire body at the conductive layer surface that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk, improve luminous rolling type and move gradually bright length and speed; In luminescent layer, add zinc oxide, improve luminous intensity.
The invention has the advantages that
1) the present invention has realized mobile gradually bright dynamic light-emitting process, and luminous to spread gradually formula by one end to the other end luminous.This is luminous changed traditional isolychn can only complete bright pattern, changed existing direction and flashed the mode of beating that only relies on.The isolychn of this method manufacture can be widely used in the fields such as rainbow advertisement, performance clothes, safe mark.
2) a kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line of the present invention, has high pressure resistant feature, uses voltage to rise to gradually 800V from 110V, can bear frequency more than 2000HZ simultaneously; Limit puncture voltage is more than 1200V.Isolychn of the present invention can directly use on 220V city illumination electricity, does not need controller to drive.
3) the present invention has realized a kind of rolling type of electro luminescence line and has moved gradually bright mode, and it can be applied in model, advertisement, safe guidance, and it has directivity and indicates.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line of the present invention can be applied in the fields such as advertisement, model, clothes, building decoration, safe guidance illumination, and it can show mobile gradually bright illumination effect.Production technology of the present invention is simple, is applicable to large-scale production.
Embodiment
Selecting metal core wire is that diameter is 0.3mm copper cash, and dielectric layer is the glue containing barium titanate that uses KPT company, uses bracing wire japanning legal system standby on metal core wire surface dry.What luminescent layer used is commercially available D512B electroluminescent material glue, adds 20% zinc oxide in luminescent layer, standby on dielectric layer surface dry by bracing wire japanning legal system.
Conductive layer is to have copper short-fibre silk, and filametntary addition is 1: 1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio; Electrically conducting transparent ink is ITO.Broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1 millimeter of length, and 0.1 millimeter of diameter, after stirring, uses bracing wire japanning legal system standby on luminescent layer surface dry.Use the standby transparent PVC plastic layer that completes of electric wire extrusion mechanism.
Contact conductor uses conducting metal electric wire, selects the automatic adjusting driver of specialized voltages, realizes mobile gradually bright dynamic light-emitting process.
After having done to illustrate for the good execution mode of the present invention in the above, it should be understood that to one skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention in the situation that, any changes and improvements made for the present invention all within the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line of a movement, it comprises: metal core wire, dielectric layer, luminescent layer, the conductive layer that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk, conductive layer contains electrically conducting transparent ink, electrically conducting transparent ink is the one containing in zinc oxide, ATO, ITO ink, and conductive layer outside is transparent PVC plastic layer; Be connected contact conductor in metal core wire with on conductive layer respectively, between electrode, add alternating voltage from 110V during gradually to 800V, luminous move from electrode tip to the other end gradually gradually bright.
2. one moves gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line as claimed in claim 1, and the conductive layer that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk is to add broken-staple metal fibre silk by electrically conducting transparent ink to make; The addition of broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1:1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio; Electrically conducting transparent ink is the one containing in zinc oxide, ATO, ITO ink; Broken-staple metal fibre silk is length 0.1-5 millimeter, and diameter 0.01-0.3 millimeter has the wire of conductivity; Broken-staple metal fibre silk is the one in copper wire, aluminium wire, filamentary silver; Add a continuous metal wire body at the conductive layer surface that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk, increase gradually bright length and speed of luminous movement; In luminescent layer, add zinc oxide, improve luminous intensity.
3. a gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line of movement, it comprises: many metal core wire, dielectric layer, luminescent layer, the conductive layer that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk; Many metal core wire scribble respectively dielectric layer, and around the even spiral of nylon yarn strand around, spiral strand around after scribble continuous luminous layer on its surface, the external coated conductive layer that contains metal fiber wire of luminescent layer, conductive layer contains electrically conducting transparent ink, electrically conducting transparent ink is the one containing in zinc oxide, ATO, ITO ink, and conductive layer outside is transparent PVC plastic layer; Be connected contact conductor many metal core wire with on conductive layer respectively, between electrode, add alternating voltage from 110V during gradually to 800V, luminous move from electrode tip to other end rolling type gradually gradually bright.
4. one moves gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line as claimed in claim 3, and the conductive layer that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk is to add broken-staple metal fibre silk by electrically conducting transparent ink to make; The addition of broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1:1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio; Electrically conducting transparent ink is the one containing in zinc oxide, ATO, ITO ink; Broken-staple metal fibre silk is length 0.1-5 millimeter, and diameter 0.01-0.3 millimeter has the wire of conductivity; Broken-staple metal fibre silk is the one in copper wire, aluminium wire, filamentary silver; Add a continuous metal wire body at the conductive layer surface that contains broken-staple metal fibre silk, improve luminous rolling type and move gradually bright length and speed; In luminescent layer, add zinc oxide, improve luminous intensity.
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CN201110282018.1A CN102510597B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire |
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CN201110282018.1A CN102510597B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire |
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CN102510597B true CN102510597B (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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CN106982488A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2017-07-25 | 北京大学深圳研究生院 | A kind of spiral electro luminescence line |
CN111286975B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2023-02-21 | 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 | Electroluminescent fiber |
CN110035571B (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2021-04-20 | 上海洞舟实业有限公司 | Bright flexible neon electroluminescent device |
Citations (2)
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CN1798459A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-05 | 郑岩 | Electroluminescence wire |
CN2896779Y (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-05-02 | 殷永江 | Spiral luminous rope |
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SE519956C2 (en) * | 2001-05-08 | 2003-04-29 | Kennet Jonson | illuminating element |
US20030022018A1 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2003-01-30 | Elam Electroluminescent Industries Ltd. | Inks for electroluminescent devices and a method for preparation thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1798459A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-05 | 郑岩 | Electroluminescence wire |
CN2896779Y (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-05-02 | 殷永江 | Spiral luminous rope |
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