CN102510597A - Movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire - Google Patents

Movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102510597A
CN102510597A CN2011102820181A CN201110282018A CN102510597A CN 102510597 A CN102510597 A CN 102510597A CN 2011102820181 A CN2011102820181 A CN 2011102820181A CN 201110282018 A CN201110282018 A CN 201110282018A CN 102510597 A CN102510597 A CN 102510597A
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China
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broken
fibre silk
conductive layer
wire
gradually
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CN2011102820181A
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CN102510597B (en
Inventor
郑岩
耿树范
陆红梅
张凤琴
边静宇
陈金凤
陈磊
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SHANGHAI DONGZHOU INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI DONGZHOU INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire, comprising a metal core cable, a dielectric layer, a luminescent layer, and a conductive layer including metal short fibers, wherein the outer part of the conductive layer is provided with a transparent PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic layer; electrode leads are connected to the metal cable core and the conductive layer respectively; and when the alternating current voltage is applied between the electrodes from 110V to 800V, the movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire emits light and then gradually lighted from the electrode terminal to the other terminal. The movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire can be applied to the fields of advertisement, model, clothes, construction and decoration, and the like, has a production process and is applicable to the scale production.

Description

A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line
Technical field
The invention belongs to the electroluminescent device applications technical field.
Background technology
Existing its structure of electro luminescence line is mainly metal-cored electrode, insulating medium layer, luminescent layer, transparency conducting layer, winding external electrode.Metal-cored electrode and winding external electrode feeding 80-110V voltage then produce luminous, and this structure, material, prescription have had clearly at Chinese patent 200680032428.8,200410099233.8 sets forth.Flashing of isolychn is to use many metal-cored electrode winding arrangements; Through the Push And Release of control circuit, accomplish the single many combinations of flashing, according to this whole control of circulation piecemeal; To realize the visual direction effect of beating, detailed exposure has been arranged like Chinese patent 200510019319.X.
Because it all must be continuous canoe that the isolychn of prior art uses external electrode; When the power supply Push And Release, isolychn is can only be whole luminous or close, and the flicker mode class is similar to festival lamp set and has directivity and beat; Its work can only be about 110V, otherwise can produce puncture short.
In order to improve the defective of above electro luminescence line, the invention provides a kind of gradually bright high-tension electricity photoluminescence line structure and manufacturing technology of moving.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line of the present invention through improving the external electrode configuration state, is cancelled traditional external electrode, and it is gradually bright luminous to realize that isolychn moves, and can bear 800V voltage.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line of the present invention can be applied in the fields such as advertisement, model, clothes, building decoration, and it can show and move gradually bright illumination effect.Production technology of the present invention is simple, is fit to large-scale production.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is a kind of to move gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, and it comprises: metal core wire (2), dielectric layer (3), luminescent layer (4), contain the conductive layer (5) of broken-staple metal fibre silk (6); The connection electrode lead-in wire connects conducting layer electrode lead-in wire (7) on conductive layer on metal core wire, uses transparent PVC plastic layer sealing (8); Adding alternating voltage between two electrodes from 110V during, luminously moving gradually bright to the other end from electrode tip gradually gradually to 800V.
The present invention uses the automatic conditioning controller of specialized voltages through improving the external electrode configuration state, realizes moving gradually bright dynamic light-emitting process.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, the conductive layer that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk are to add the broken-staple metal fibre silk by electrically conducting transparent printing ink to process; The broken-staple metal fibre silk arbitrarily is distributed in the electrically conducting transparent printing ink, and it forms noncontinuity metal external electrode, and when voltage was dynamically upward given birth to, the broken-staple metal fibre silk can connect conduction gradually, visually forms and spreads luminance forward.
The addition of broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1: 1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio.As do not have the adding of broken-staple metal fibre silk, and have only electrically conducting transparent printing ink, its sheet resistance is bigger, can not form luminous required electric field pre-value, and isolychn can't form luminous.
Electrically conducting transparent printing ink is to contain a kind of in zinc oxide, ATO, the ITO printing ink, and commercially available electrically conducting transparent ink type is more, wherein uses zinc oxide, ATO, ITO can reduce resistance and improves brightness.
The broken-staple metal fibre silk is a length 0.1-5 millimeter, diameter 0.01-0.3 millimeter, the wire with conductivity; The broken-staple metal fibre silk is oversize, too slightly all will influence luminous intensity.The broken-staple metal fibre silk is a kind of in copper wire, aluminium wire, the filamentary silver; Can add a continuous metal wire body at the conductive layer surface that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk, increase luminous gradually bright length and the speed of moving.On conductive layer, connect two contact conductors, one of them is subsequent use, prevents to come off or insecure.
Because high voltage characteristic of the present invention is adding zinc oxide in luminescent layer, can improve proof voltage and improve luminous intensity.Isolychn of the present invention can directly use on 220V city illumination electricity, does not need controller drives.
A kind ofly move gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, it comprises: many metal core wire (2), dielectric layer (3), luminescent layer (4), contain the conductive layer (5) of broken-staple metal fibre silk (6).Many metal core wire scribble dielectric layer respectively, and around nylon yarn (1) evenly the spiral strand around, nylon yarn mainly be for the spiral strand around the support that provides in the production, its center can make the spiral distance be consistent.
The spiral strand scribbles continuous luminescent layer around the back on its surface, the external coated conductive layer that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk of luminescent layer, and the conductive layer outside is transparent PVC plastic layer (8); On conductive layer, connect conducting layer electrode lead-in wire (7), other electrodes are respectively many metal core wire.Use multiplexer (MUX to implement control, the output of multiplexer (MUX connects many metal core wire and conducting layer electrode lead-in wire respectively.
Adding alternating voltage between electrode from 110V during, luminously moving gradually bright to other end rolling type from electrode tip gradually gradually to 800V.Rolling type moves the automatic conditioning controller of the special-purpose plurality of voltages of gradually bright use, realizes moving gradually bright dynamic light-emitting process.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, the conductive layer that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk are to add the broken-staple metal fibre silk by electrically conducting transparent printing ink to process; The addition of broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1: 1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio; Electrically conducting transparent printing ink is to contain a kind of in zinc oxide, ATO, the ITO printing ink; The broken-staple metal fibre silk is a length 0.1-5 millimeter, diameter 0.01-0.3 millimeter, the wire with conductivity; The broken-staple metal fibre silk is a kind of in copper wire, aluminium wire, the filamentary silver; Add a continuous metal wire body at the conductive layer surface that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk, improve luminous rolling type and move gradually bright length and speed; In luminescent layer, add zinc oxide, improve high voltage withstanding property and luminous intensity.
The transparent PVC plastic layer can add fluorescent dye, forms colorful light-emitting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 moves gradually bright high-tension electricity photoluminescence single-core line.
Fig. 2 moves many metal core wire of gradually bright high-tension electricity photoluminescence.
Fig. 3 moves gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line side view.
Structure is among the figure:
(1) nylon yarn
(2) metal core wire
(3) dielectric layer
(4) luminescent layer
(5) conductive layer
(6) broken-staple metal fibre silk
(7) conducting layer electrode lead-in wire
(8) PVC plastic layer
Embodiment
A kind ofly move gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, it comprises: metal core wire, dielectric layer, luminescent layer, contain the conductive layer of broken-staple metal fibre silk, the conductive layer outside is the transparent PVC plastic layer; On metal core and conductive layer, be connected contact conductor respectively, adding alternating voltage between electrode from 110V during, luminously move gradually bright to the other end from electrode tip gradually gradually to 800V.
Metal core wire is to use the metal wire with satisfactory electrical conductivity and flexibility, and diameter is in the 0.1-1mm scope, and wherein copper cash is comparatively desirable.Dielectric layer is to use the glue that contains barium titanate of KPT company, uses backguy japanning method to be prepared in metal core wire surface and dry.What luminescent layer used is commercially available D512B electroluminescent material glue, uses backguy japanning method to be prepared in dielectric layer surface and dry.In luminescent layer, add zinc oxide, can improve luminous intensity and resistance to pressure, the zinc oxide addition is generally the 10-30% of luminescent powder weight.
The conductive layer that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk is to add the broken-staple metal fibre silk by electrically conducting transparent printing ink to process; The addition of broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1: 1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio; Electrically conducting transparent printing ink is to contain a kind of in zinc oxide, ATO, the ITO printing ink.The broken-staple metal fibre silk is a length 0.1-5 millimeter, diameter 0.01-0.3 millimeter, the wire with conductivity; The broken-staple metal fibre silk is a kind of in copper wire, aluminium wire, the filamentary silver.Add a continuous metal wire body at the conductive layer surface that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk, increase luminous gradually bright length and the speed of moving; Use backguy japanning method to be prepared in luminescent layer surface and dry.
The conductive layer outside is the transparent PVC plastic layer, uses the preparation of electric wire extruder to accomplish.The transparent PVC plastics can add fluorescent dye, form colorful light-emitting.Connect two contact conductors at conductive layer, one of them is subsequent use, prevents to come off or fracture; Contact conductor uses conducting metal electric wire or conductive metal sheet, and fixing means uses glue or heat-shrink tube, also can use metallic sheath to compress.Conductive layer cannot be connected with the metal core wire contact with the conducting layer electrode lead-in wire.Metal core wire forms another electrode; And be connected to driver, and use the automatic conditioning controller of specialized voltages, realize moving gradually bright dynamic light-emitting process.
A kind ofly move gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, it comprises: many metal core wire, dielectric layer, luminescent layers, contain the conductive layer of broken-staple metal fibre silk; Many wires core scribbles dielectric layer respectively, and around the even spiral of nylon yarn strand around, the spiral strand scribbles continuous luminescent layer around the back on its surface, the external coated conductive layer that contains metal fiber wire of luminescent layer, the conductive layer outside is the transparent PVC plastic layer; On many wires core and conductive layer, be connected contact conductor respectively, adding alternating voltage between electrode from 110V during, luminously move gradually bright to other end rolling type from electrode tip gradually gradually to 800V.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, the conductive layer that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk are to add the broken-staple metal fibre silk by electrically conducting transparent printing ink to process; The addition of broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1: 1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio; Electrically conducting transparent printing ink is to contain a kind of in zinc oxide, ATO, the ITO printing ink; The broken-staple metal fibre silk is a length 0.1-5 millimeter, diameter 0.01-0.3 millimeter, the wire with conductivity; The broken-staple metal fibre silk is a kind of in copper wire, aluminium wire, the filamentary silver; Add a continuous metal wire body at the conductive layer surface that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk, improve luminous rolling type and move gradually bright length and speed; In luminescent layer, add zinc oxide, improve luminous intensity.
The invention has the advantages that
1) the present invention has realized moving gradually bright dynamic light-emitting process, and luminous to spread formula by an end gradually to the other end luminous.This is luminous changed traditional isolychn can only complete bright pattern, changed existing direction and flashed the mode of beating that only relies on.The isolychn of this method manufacturing can be widely used in fields such as rainbow advertisement, performance clothes, safe mark.
2) a kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line of the present invention has high pressure resistant characteristics, and working voltage rises to 800V gradually from 110V, can bear the above frequency of 2000HZ simultaneously; Limit puncture voltage is more than 1200V.Isolychn of the present invention can directly use on 220V city illumination electricity, does not need controller drives.
3) the present invention has realized that a kind of rolling type of electro luminescence line moves gradually bright mode, and it can be applied in model, advertisement, the safe guidance, and it has directivity and indicates.
A kind of mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line of the present invention can be applied in the fields such as advertisement, model, clothes, building decoration, safe guidance illumination, and it can show and move gradually bright illumination effect.Production technology of the present invention is simple, is fit to large-scale production.
Embodiment
Selecting metal core wire is that diameter is the 0.3mm copper cash, and dielectric layer is to use the glue that contains barium titanate of KPT company, uses backguy japanning method to be prepared in metal core wire surface and dry.What luminescent layer used is commercially available D512B electroluminescent material glue, in luminescent layer, adds 20% zinc oxide, is prepared in dielectric layer surface and dry with backguy japanning method.
Conductive layer is that the copper short-fibre silk is arranged, and filametntary addition is 1: 1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio; Electrically conducting transparent printing ink is ITO.The broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1 millimeter of a length, and 0.1 millimeter of diameter after stirring, uses backguy japanning method to be prepared in luminescent layer surface and dry.Use the preparation of electric wire extruder to accomplish the transparent PVC plastic layer.
Contact conductor uses the conducting metal electric wire, selects specialized voltages to regulate driver automatically, realizes moving gradually bright dynamic light-emitting process.
After execution mode has been done to illustrate preferably to the present invention in the above; What should understand to one skilled in the art is; Under situation without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, to any change that the present invention did with improve all within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is moved gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, and it comprises: metal core wire, dielectric layer, luminescent layer, contain the conductive layer of broken-staple metal fibre silk, the conductive layer outside is the transparent PVC plastic layer; On metal core and conductive layer, be connected contact conductor respectively, adding alternating voltage between electrode from 110V during, luminously move gradually bright to the other end from electrode tip gradually gradually to 800V.
2. a kind of according to claim 1 mobile gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, the conductive layer that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk are to add the broken-staple metal fibre silk by electrically conducting transparent printing ink to process; The addition of broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1: 1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio; Electrically conducting transparent printing ink is to contain a kind of in zinc oxide, ATO, the ITO printing ink; The broken-staple metal fibre silk is a length 0.1-5 millimeter, diameter 0.01-0.3 millimeter, the wire with conductivity; The broken-staple metal fibre silk is a kind of in copper wire, aluminium wire, the filamentary silver; Add a continuous metal wire body at the conductive layer surface that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk, increase luminous gradually bright length and the speed of moving; In luminescent layer, add zinc oxide, improve luminous intensity.
3. one kind is moved gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line, and it comprises: many metal core wire, and dielectric layer, contains the conductive layer of broken-staple metal fibre silk at luminescent layer; Many wires core scribbles dielectric layer respectively, and around the even spiral of nylon yarn strand around, the spiral strand scribbles continuous luminescent layer around the back on its surface, the external coated conductive layer that contains metal fiber wire of luminescent layer, the conductive layer outside is the transparent PVC plastic layer; On many wires core and conductive layer, be connected contact conductor respectively, adding alternating voltage between electrode from 110V during, luminously move gradually bright to other end rolling type from electrode tip gradually gradually to 800V.
4. like the said a kind of gradually bright high pressure electro luminescence line that moves of claim 3, the conductive layer that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk is to add the broken-staple metal fibre silk by electrically conducting transparent printing ink to process; The addition of broken-staple metal fibre silk is 1: 1 with electrically conducting transparent ink by weight ratio; Electrically conducting transparent printing ink is to contain a kind of in zinc oxide, ATO, the ITO printing ink; The broken-staple metal fibre silk is a length 0.1-5 millimeter, diameter 0.01-0.3 millimeter, the wire with conductivity; The broken-staple metal fibre silk is a kind of in copper wire, aluminium wire, the filamentary silver; Add a continuous metal wire body at the conductive layer surface that contains the broken-staple metal fibre silk, improve luminous rolling type and move gradually bright length and speed; In luminescent layer, add zinc oxide, improve luminous intensity.
CN201110282018.1A 2011-09-21 2011-09-21 Movable gradually-lighting high-voltage electroluminescent wire Expired - Fee Related CN102510597B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106982488A (en) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-25 北京大学深圳研究生院 A kind of spiral electro luminescence line
CN110035571A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-07-19 上海洞舟实业有限公司 A kind of gradually bright flexible rainbow electroluminescent device
CN111286975A (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-06-16 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 Electroluminescent fiber

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030022018A1 (en) * 2001-05-21 2003-01-30 Elam Electroluminescent Industries Ltd. Inks for electroluminescent devices and a method for preparation thereof
US20040155581A1 (en) * 2001-05-08 2004-08-12 Kennet Jonson Luminous element
CN1798459A (en) * 2004-12-29 2006-07-05 郑岩 Electroluminescence wire
CN2896779Y (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-05-02 殷永江 Spiral luminous rope

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040155581A1 (en) * 2001-05-08 2004-08-12 Kennet Jonson Luminous element
US20030022018A1 (en) * 2001-05-21 2003-01-30 Elam Electroluminescent Industries Ltd. Inks for electroluminescent devices and a method for preparation thereof
CN1798459A (en) * 2004-12-29 2006-07-05 郑岩 Electroluminescence wire
CN2896779Y (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-05-02 殷永江 Spiral luminous rope

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106982488A (en) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-25 北京大学深圳研究生院 A kind of spiral electro luminescence line
CN111286975A (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-06-16 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 Electroluminescent fiber
CN111286975B (en) * 2018-12-10 2023-02-21 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 Electroluminescent fiber
CN110035571A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-07-19 上海洞舟实业有限公司 A kind of gradually bright flexible rainbow electroluminescent device
CN110035571B (en) * 2019-03-15 2021-04-20 上海洞舟实业有限公司 Bright flexible neon electroluminescent device

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