CN202452528U - Multifunctional portable direct-fired gasification furnace - Google Patents

Multifunctional portable direct-fired gasification furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202452528U
CN202452528U CN2012200301679U CN201220030167U CN202452528U CN 202452528 U CN202452528 U CN 202452528U CN 2012200301679 U CN2012200301679 U CN 2012200301679U CN 201220030167 U CN201220030167 U CN 201220030167U CN 202452528 U CN202452528 U CN 202452528U
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China
Prior art keywords
combustion
heat
furnace
supporting
multifunctional portable
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012200301679U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李成明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012200301679U priority Critical patent/CN202452528U/en
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Publication of CN202452528U publication Critical patent/CN202452528U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional portable direct-fired gasification furnace which comprises a furnace body, a furnace ring panel, a base, a furnace core, a combustion-supporting device, a heat exchanging chamber, a smoke discharging port, a movable furnace bridge, an ash bin, a movable air door, a feed bin, an anti-scald heat shield, a combustion-supporting device upper ring cover plate and an air inlet channel. The multifunctional portable direct-fired gasification furnace is characterized in that the furnace core and the feed bin which is arranged on the side surface of the furnace core are arranged in the furnace body, a partition plate is arranged between the furnace core and the heat exchanging chamber, the heat exchanging chamber is arranged above the furnace, located right above the furnace core and communicated with the furnace core, and a detachable telescopic smoke channel connection port which is used for being connected with a chimney is arranged on the side surface of the heat exchanging surface. According to the multifunctional portable direct-fired gasification furnace, the use ratio of fuels is improved, and the usage costs are reduced.

Description

The multifunctional portable direct-firing gasification stove
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of stove and accessory, relates in particular to a kind of multifunctional portable direct-firing gasification stove.
Background technology
Common in the market cooking stove comprises a combustion chamber and a chamber of a kitchen range; The chamber of a kitchen range is provided with the flue that is used to connect chimney; Produce most of heat during fuel combustion and directly discharge through flue, this cooking stove fails effectively to utilize heat energy, and the heat that produces in the combustion chamber has only the part utilization; All the other heats are dispersed into being wasted of combustion chamber on every side, have therefore reduced the utilization rate of fuel; Simultaneously, in family or management place, people often utilize a cooking stove that food is cooked, and utilize another cooking stove that prepared food is incubated, and have increased the consumption of fuel, have improved use cost.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is: provide a kind of simple in structure, use, easy to carry, can improve the multifunction efficient energy-saving cooking stove of fuel availability.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of multifunctional portable direct-firing gasification stove comprises stove body; Ring cover cap plate and air inlet duct on cooking stove stove circle panel, base, combustion chamber, combustion-supporting, heat-exchanging chamber, exhaust opening, movable grate, ash bin, air door, feeding warehouse, anti-scald heat shield, the combustion-supporting; Its technical characterictic is to be provided with combustion chamber in the stove body and the charging that is positioned at the combustion chamber side; Between the upper end of combustion chamber, be provided with dividing plate; The top of cooking stove is provided with heat-exchanging chamber, said heat-exchanging chamber be positioned at combustion chamber directly over and communicate with combustion chamber, the side of heat-exchanging chamber is provided with the removable telescopic flue interface that is used to connect chimney.
Be equipped with the insulation layer or boiler be set or hot-water line or hot water jacket around the said heat-exchanging chamber.
Be provided with ring cover on combustion-supporting and the combustion-supporting between said combustion chamber and the said heat-exchanging chamber; Said combustion-supporting is tubaeform or round platform taper or columnar structured; The housing of the upper and lower opening hollow cavity of processing with heating resisting metal or ceramic refractory is established 1-3 row fresh air inlet at the wall Zhou Shangduan of housing, and ring cover cap plate on the combustion-supporting is installed on the top of combustion-supporting; This cover plate is separated the inner chamber and the heat-exchanging chamber of stove body, is provided with annular air inlet duct and air inlet around combustion-supporting in the lower end of cover plate.
Said combustion chamber below is equipped with furnace core seat, movable grate, movable air door and ash bin successively.
Said anti-scald heat shield and body of heater periphery flexibly connect, and the surface has many louvres
Said combustion chamber is by metal-coating and inner lining refractory is prefabricated forms, and is provided with charging aperture in its side.
Said feeding warehouse is that circle or rectangular tubular structure and be matchedly connected with the combustion chamber side feed opening communicates, and feeding warehouse is inclined upwardly from the inside to the outside and is provided with and extends to outside the stove body, is provided with feeding cover in this extension external port.
The characteristic of the know-why characteristics of the utility model is: after the fuel in adding combustion chamber was lighted from the top, the heat that the fuel in the combustion chamber produces directly got into heat-exchanging chamber cooker is carried out heat supply.Therefore, the utility model has improved the utilization rate of fuel, has reduced use cost.
The technological overall performance of the utility model and the advantage of prior art comparison are: changed furnace construction, hot plate, body of heater, base are processed with the metal material standardization, the interchangeable use of same parts; Flexibly connect through bolt each other, adopted prefabricated combustion chamber, prefabricated combustion chamber top is provided with combustion-supporting; Its integral body is assembly structure all, and it is simple to have fabrication and processing, practical; Enforcement and use, easy to carry are safeguarded simple.Simultaneously combustion-supporting can make flow perturbation in the combustion chamber, makes full combustion of fuel, in the flue gas because of the imperfect combustion fuel gas of anoxic; Through increasing air coefficient; Make its second-time burning, the thermal-flame that produces during burning flings the bottom of a pan, has not only improved the thermal efficiency; And practiced thrift the energy and reduced the pollution of fume emission to environment, have good effect to preserving the ecological environment.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model multifunctional portable direct-firing gasification stove.
1 is stove body in the accompanying drawing, the 2nd, and cooking stove stove circle panel, the 3rd, base, the 4th, heat-exchanging chamber, the 5th, insulation layer, water tank or hot-water line or hot water jacket; The 6th, exhaust opening, the 7th, ring cover cap plate on the combustion-supporting, the 8th, combustion-supporting, the 9th, fresh air inlet, the 10th, combustion chamber; The 11st, air inlet duct, the 12nd, fresh air inlet, the 13rd, movable grate, the 14th, movable air door, the 15th, furnace core seat; The 16th, feeding warehouse, the 17th, feeding cover, the 18th, ash bin, the 19th, charging aperture, the 20th, anti-scald heat shield.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further:
Comprise mainly that referring to a kind of multifunctional portable direct-firing gasification stove shown in the accompanying drawing 11 is round or apart from the type stove body; Cooking stove stove circle panel 2, base 3, combustion chamber 10, combustion-supporting 8, heat-exchanging chamber 4, exhaust opening 6, movable grate 13, ash bin 18, movable air door 14, be ring cover cap plate 7 and air inlet duct 11 on anti-scald heat shield 20, feeding warehouse 16, the combustion-supporting; In stove body 1, be provided with combustion chamber 10 and the feeding warehouse 16 that is positioned at combustion chamber 10 sides; Above stove body 1, be provided with heat-exchanging chamber 4, around heat-exchanging chamber 4 and 5, be equipped with water tank 5; Heat-exchanging chamber 4 be positioned at combustion chamber 10 directly over and communicate with combustion chamber 10, the side of heat-exchanging chamber 4 is provided with the removable telescopic exhaust opening that is used to connect chimney.Be provided with ring cover cap plate 7 on combustion-supporting 8 and the combustion-supporting between combustion chamber 10 and the main heat-exchanging chamber 4; Its combustion-supporting 8 is the round platform pyramidal structure; Be made for the housing of upper and lower opening hollow cavity with the heating resisting metal material; Establish 1 row's fresh air inlet 12 at the wall Zhou Shangduan of housing, ring cover cap plate 7 is separated heat-exchanging chamber 4 on the combustion-supporting on combustion-supporting 8 tops, is provided with annular air inlet duct 11 and air inlet 12 around combustion-supporting 8 in the lower end of cover plate 7.Below combustion chamber 10, be disposed with furnace core seat 15, movable grate 13, movable air door 14 and ash bin 18.Have charging aperture 19 in combustion chamber 10 sides.External port at feeding warehouse 18 is provided with feeding cover 19.

Claims (7)

1. a multifunctional portable direct-firing gasification stove comprises stove body; Ring cover cap plate and air inlet duct on cooking stove stove circle panel, base, combustion chamber, combustion-supporting, heat-exchanging chamber, exhaust opening, movable grate, ash bin, movable air door, feeding warehouse, anti-scald heat shield, the combustion-supporting; Its technical characterictic is to be provided with combustion chamber in the stove body and the feeding warehouse that is positioned at the combustion chamber side; Upper end at combustion chamber is provided with dividing plate; The top of cooking stove is provided with heat-exchanging chamber, said heat-exchanging chamber be positioned at combustion chamber directly over and communicate with combustion chamber, the side of heat-exchanging chamber is provided with the removable telescopic flue interface that is used to connect chimney.
2. according to claim multifunctional portable direct-firing gasification stove 1, it is characterized in that: be equipped with the insulation layer or boiler be set or hot-water line or hot water jacket around the said heat-exchanging chamber.
3. multifunctional portable direct-firing gasification stove according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be provided with ring cover on combustion-supporting and the combustion-supporting between said combustion chamber and the said heat-exchanging chamber; Said combustion-supporting is tubaeform or round platform taper or columnar structured; The housing of the upper and lower opening hollow cavity of processing with heating resisting metal or ceramic refractory is established 1-3 row fresh air inlet at the wall Zhou Shangduan of housing, and ring cover cap plate on the combustion-supporting is installed on the top of combustion-supporting; This cover plate is separated the inner chamber and the heat-exchanging chamber of stove body, is provided with annular air inlet duct and air inlet around combustion-supporting in the lower end of cover plate.
4. multifunctional portable direct-firing gasification stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said combustion chamber below is equipped with furnace core seat, movable grate, movable air door and ash bin successively.
5. multifunctional portable direct-firing gasification stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said combustion chamber is by metal-coating and inner lining refractory is prefabricated forms, and is provided with charging aperture in its side.
6. multifunctional portable direct-firing gasification stove according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said feeding warehouse is that circle or rectangular tubular structure and be matchedly connected with the combustion chamber side feed opening communicates; Feeding warehouse is inclined upwardly from the inside to the outside and is provided with and extends to outside the stove body, is provided with feeding cover in this extension external port.
7. multifunctional portable direct-firing gasification stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said anti-scald heat shield and body of heater periphery flexibly connect, and the surface has many louvres.
CN2012200301679U 2012-01-31 2012-01-31 Multifunctional portable direct-fired gasification furnace Expired - Fee Related CN202452528U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200301679U CN202452528U (en) 2012-01-31 2012-01-31 Multifunctional portable direct-fired gasification furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200301679U CN202452528U (en) 2012-01-31 2012-01-31 Multifunctional portable direct-fired gasification furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202452528U true CN202452528U (en) 2012-09-26

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ID=46868390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012200301679U Expired - Fee Related CN202452528U (en) 2012-01-31 2012-01-31 Multifunctional portable direct-fired gasification furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202452528U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120926

Termination date: 20140131